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The conventional technique for solving the equations of quantum chemistry (of solid state) is extended unconventionally to the structures possessing certain symmetries. This proposal concerns changing the way for selection of occupied…

化学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Evgeny Z. Liverts

The nonequilibrium thermodynamics of interacting quantum many-body systems is investigated within the framework of thermal time-dependent density functional theory using a generalized linear-response formulation for the full quantum work…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Antonio Palamara , Francesco Plastina , Antonello Sindona , Irene D'Amico

Quantum critical (QC) phase transitions generally lead to the absence of quasiparticles. The resulting correlated quantum fluid, when thermally excited, displays rich universal dynamics. We establish non-perturbative constraints on the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-04-30 William Witczak-Krempa

A quantum critical point (QCP) occurs upon chemical doping of the weak itinerant ferromagnet Sc_{3.1}In. Remarkable for a system with no local moments, the QCP is accompanied by non-Fermi liquid (NFL) behavior, manifested in the logarithmic…

The one-dimensional (1D) Hubbard model, describing electrons on a lattice with an on-site repulsive interaction, provides a paradigm for the physics of quantum many-body phenomena. Here by solving the thermodynamic Bethe ansatz equations we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Song Cheng , Yi-Song Yu , Murray T Batchelor , Xi-Wen Guan

A quantum equation-of-state model is presented and applied to the calculation of high-pressure shock Hugoniot curves beyond the asymptotic fourfold density, close to the maximum compression where quantum effects play a role. An analytical…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. C. Pain

The long-thought charge Kondo effects have recently been experimentally realized in the quantum Hall regime. This experiment, supported by numerics, exemplifies the realization of two-channel Kondo state, a non-Fermi Liquid, and its…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-31 Zhi-qiang Bao , Fan Zhang

The system of oscillator interacting with vacuum is considered as a problem of random motion of quantum reactive harmonic oscillator (QRHO). It is formulated in terms of a wave functional regarded as complex probability process in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander V. Bogdanov , Ashot S. Gevorkyan

Density functional calculations are used to investigate the doping dependence of the electronic structure and magnetic properties in hexagonal Na$_x$CoO$_2$. The electronic structure is found to be highly two dimensional, even without…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. J. Singh

Driving a quantum system at finite frequency allows one to explore its dynamics. This has become a well mastered resource for controlling the quantum state of two level systems in the context of quantum information processing. However, this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-29 L. E Bruhat , J. J. Viennot , M. C. Dartiailh , M. M. Desjardins , A. Cottet , T. Kontos

The p-d model which well describes the CuO_2 planes of the high-Tc superconductors is studied by means of the Composite Operator Method (COM). The relevant quasi-particle excitations are represented by composite operators. As a result of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. Fiorentino , F. Mancini , E. Zasinas , A. F. Barabanov

The observation of quantum oscillations in underdoped cuprates has generated intense debate about the nature of the field-induced resistive state and its implications for the `normal state' of high T_c superconductors. Quantum oscillations…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-10-03 Sumilan Banerjee , Shizhong Zhang , Mohit Randeria

The metallic state of the underdoped high-Tc cuprates has remained an enigma: How may seemingly disconnected Fermi surface segments, observed in zero magnetic field as a result of the opening of a partial gap (the pseudogap), possess…

Coulomb interactions among charge carriers that occupy an electronic flat band have a profound impact on the macroscopic properties of materials. At sufficient strength, these interactions can give rise to captivating phenomena such as…

The nonlinear conductance of semiconductor heterostructures and single molecule devices exhibiting Kondo physics has recently attracted attention. We address the observed sample dependence of the measured steady state transport coefficients…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-01-14 Enrique Muñoz , C. J. Bolech , Stefan Kirchner

We investigate a Kondo lattice model with correlated conduction electrons. Within dynamical mean-field theory the model maps onto an impurity model where the host has to be determined self-consistently. This impurity model can be derived…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tom Schork , Stefan Blawid , Jun-ichi Igarashi

In order to characterize quantum states within the context of information geometry, we propose a generalization of the Gaussian model, which we called the Hermite-Gaussian model. We obtain the Fisher-Rao metric and the scalar curvature for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Marcelo Losada , Ignacio S. Gomez , Federico Holik

Inspired by the recent theoretical suggestion that the random-bond $S=1/2$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on the triangular and the kagome lattices might exhibit a randomness-induced quantum spin liquid (QSL) behavior when the strength…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Tokuro Shimokawa , Ken Watanabe , Hikaru Kawamura

This work aims to provide an alternative approach to modeling a two-state system (qubit) coupled to a nonlinear oscillator. Within a single algebraic scheme based upon the f-deformed oscillator description, hard and soft nonlinearities are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-01 Octavio de los Santos Sánchez

Non-quasiparticle (incoherent) states which play an important role in the electronic structure of half-metallic ferromagnets (HMF) are investigated consistently in the case of antiferromagnetic $s-d(f)$ exchange interaction. Their…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-01-25 V. Yu. Irkhin
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