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相关论文: Quantum Heat Engines and the Generalized Uncertain…

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We investigate the Generalized Uncertainty Principle (GUP) effect on the Hawking temperature for the 2+1 dimensional New-type black hole by using the quantum tunneling method for both the spin-1/2 Dirac and the spin-0 scalar particles. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-27 Ganim Gecim , Yusuf Sucu

In this paper, we consider a quantum Otto cycle with a quantum harmonic oscillator on a circle as its working substance. Since the eigen-energies of this oscillator depend on the curvature of the circle, this model, as an analog model,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-06 S. Kourkinejat , A. Mahdifar , E. Amooghorban

The Generalized Uncertainty Principle (GUP) stands out as a nearly ubiquitous feature in quantum gravity modeling, predicting the emergence of a minimum length at the Planck scale. Recently, it has been shown to modify the area-law scaling…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-17 Giuseppe Gaetano Luciano , Yassine Sekhmani

It was reported that, if and only if the specific heat, correlation length, and dynamical exponents $\alpha, \nu$ and $z$, fulfill the condition $\alpha-z\nu>0$, the phase transitions can enable a quantum heat engine to approach Carnot…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Jianhui Wang , Jizhou He , Yongli Ma

Established heat engines in quantum regime can be modeled with various quantum systems as working substances. For example, in the non-relativistic case, we can model the heat engine using infinite potential well as a working substance to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-09 Pritam Chattopadhyay , Goutam Paul

The quark-gluon plasma (QGP) equation of state within a minimal length scenario or Generalized Uncertainty Principle (GUP) is studied. The Generalized Uncertainty Principle is implemented on deriving the thermodynamics of ideal QGP at a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-01 L. I. AbouSalem , N. M. El Naggar , I. A. Elmashad

The Generalized Uncertainty Principle (GUP) implies the existence of a physical minimum length scale $l_m$. In this scenario, black holes must have a radius larger than $l_m$. They are hotter and evaporate faster than in standard Hawking…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Marco Cavaglia , Benjamin Harms , Shaoqi Hou

We study a quantum heat engine at strong coupling between the system and the thermal reservoirs. Exploiting a collective coordinate mapping, we incorporate system-reservoir correlations into a consistent thermodynamic analysis, thus…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-30 David Newman , Florian Mintert , Ahsan Nazir

This paper proposes a new high-order generalized uncertainty principle, which can modify the momentum operator and position operator simultaneously. Moreover, the new form of GUP is consistent with the viewpoint of the existence of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-06 Zi-Long Zhao , Qi-Kang Ran , Hassan Hassanabadi , Yi Yang , Hao Chen , Zheng-Wen Longa

A pair of two-level systems initially prepared in different thermal states and coupled to an external reversible work source, do not in general reach a common temperature at the end of a unitary work extraction process. We define an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Ramandeep S. Johal

We introduce a quantum heat engine performing an Otto cycle by using the thermal properties of the quantum vacuum. Since Hawking and Unruh, it has been established that the vacuum space, either near a black hole or for an accelerated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-30 Enrique Arias , Thiago R. de Oliveira , M. S. Sarandy

We consider quantum heat engines that operate between nonequilibrium stationary reservoirs. We evaluate their maximum efficiency from the positivity of the entropy production and show that it can be expressed in terms of an effective…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-29 Obinna Abah , Eric Lutz

The efficiency of a quantum heat engine is maximum when the unitary strokes are adiabatic. On the other hand, this may not be always possible due to small energy gaps in the system, especially at the critical point where the gap vanishes.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-08 Revathy B. S , Harsh Sharma , Uma Divakaran

In this paper, we study the thermodynamics of black holes using a generalized uncertainty principle (GUP) with a correction term linear order in the momentum uncertainty. The mass-temperature relation and heat capacity are calculated from…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Abhijit Dutta , Sunandan Gangopadhyay

As a generalized uncertainty principle (GUP) leads to the effects of the minimal length of the order of the Planck scale and UV/IR mixing, some significant physical concepts and quantities are modified or corrected correspondingly. On the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-11-19 Yan-Gang Miao , Ying-Jie Zhao , Shao-Jun Zhang

The Carnot theorem, one expression of the second law of thermodynamics, places a fundamental upper bound on the efficiency of heat engines operating between two heat baths. The Carnot theorem can be stated in a more generalized form for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-06-03 Yuki Izumida

The efficiency of any heat engine, defined as the ratio of average work output to heat input, is bounded by Carnot's celebrated result. However, this measure is insufficient to characterize the properties of miniaturized heat engines…

Significant evidence is available to support the quantum effects of gravity that leads to the generalized uncertainty principle (GUP) and the minimum observable length. Usually quantum mechanics, statistical physics doesn't take gravity…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Ya-ting Wang , He-ling Li

The existence of a minimum observable length and/or a maximum observable momentum is in agreement with various candidates of quantum gravity such as string theory, loop quantum gravity, doubly special relativity and black hole physics. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-28 Pouria Pedram , Kourosh Nozari , S. H. Taheri

The Generalized Uncertainty Principle (GUP) is a modification of Heisenberg's Uncertainty Principle predicted by several theories of quantum gravity. In this work, we compute GUP corrections to the well-known Jaynes-Cummings Model (JCM)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-22 Kabir Khanna , Saurya Das