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Coherence and phase synchronization between time series corresponding to different spatial locations are usually interpreted as indicators of the connectivity between locations. In neurophysiology, time series of electric neuronal activity…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2007-07-12 Roberto D. Pascual-Marqui

Spiral waves are self-repeating waves that can form in excitable media, propagating outward from their center in a spiral pattern. Spiral waves have been observed in different natural phenomena and have been linked to medical conditions…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2020-08-11 Vincent Vangelista , Karl Amjad-Ali , Minhyeok Kwon , Paulo H. Acioli

The amount of power in different frequency bands of the electroencephalogram (EEG) carries information about the behavioral state of a subject. Hence, neurologists treating epileptic patients monitor the temporal evolution of the different…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-06-17 Melisa Maidana Capitán , Nuria Cámpora , Claudio Sebastián , Sigvard Silvia Kochen , Inés Samengo

Transient dynamics is pervasive in the human brain and poses challenging problems both in mathematical tractability and clinical observability. We investigate statistical properties of transient cortical wave patterns with characteristic…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2012-11-06 Markus A Dahlem , Thomas M Isele

Epilepsy is a neurological disorder identified by sudden and recurrent seizures, which are believed to be accompanied by distinct changes in brain dynamics. Exploring the dynamic changes of brain network states during seizures can pave the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-06 Atefeh Khoshkhahtinat , Hoda Mohammadzade

Assessment of voice signals has long been performed with the assumption of periodicity as this facilitates analysis. Near periodicity of normal voice signals makes short-time harmonic modeling an appealing choice to extract vocal feature…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-10 Takeshi Ikuma , Andrew J. McWhorter , Lacey Adkins , Melda Kunduk

The electroencephalographic (EEG) data intracerebrally recorded from 20 epileptic humans with different brain origins of focal epilepsies or types of seizures, ages and sexes are investigated (nearly 700 million data). Multi channel…

生物物理 · 物理学 2010-02-19 Caglar Tuncay

We investigate the nature of the modifications in the temporal dynamics manifested in the high-frequency EEG spectra of the normal human brain in comparison to the diseased brain undergoing epilepsy. For this purpose, the Fourier…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Jyotiraj Nath , Shreya Banerjee , Bhaswati Singha Deo , Mayukha Pal , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

Aperiodic activity is a physiologically distinct component of the electrophysiological power spectrum. It is suggested to reflect the balance of excitation and inhibition in the brain, within selected frequency bands. However, the impact of…

First passage time experiments were used to explore the effects of low amplitude noise as a source of accelerated phase space diffusion in two-dimensional Hamiltonian systems, and these effects were then compared with the effects of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ilya V. Pogorelov , Henry E. Kandrup

To analyze the crucial role of fluctuation and relaxation effects for the function of the human brain we studied some statistical quantifiers that support the information characteristics of neuromagnetic brain responses…

We investigated travelling waves appearing as the primary pattern-forming instability in the nematic Phase 5 (Merck) in the planar geometry in order to test the recently developed weak electrolyte model of ac-driven electroconvection [M.…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-30 Martin Treiber , Nandor Eber , Agnes Buka , Lorenz Kramer

We introduce a novel, data-driven topological data analysis (TDA) approach for embedding brain networks into a lower-dimensional space in quantifying the dynamics of temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) obtained from resting-state functional…

EEG monitoring has an important milestone provide valuable information of those candidates who suffer from epilepsy.In this paper human normal and epileptic Electroencephalogram signals are analyzed with popular and efficient signal…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2018-02-26 Debadatta Dash

In the present work, electroencephalographic recordings of healthy human participants were performed to study the entrainment of brainwaves using a variety of stimulus. First, periodic entrainment of the brainwaves was studied using two…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-01-04 Richa Phogat , P. Parmananda

Many coordination phenomena in Nature are grounded on a synchronisation regime. In the case of brain dynamics, such self-organised process allows the neurons of particular brain regions to behave as a whole and thus directly controlling the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2018-10-02 Malbor Asllani , Timoteo Carletti

We consider instability and localized patterns arising from long wave-short wave (LWSW) resonance in the non-integrable regime numerically. We study the stability and instability of elliptic-function periodic waves with respect to…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2024-01-23 Wen-Rong Sun , Boris A. Malomed , Jin-Hua Li

Spike-wave discharges (SWD) are electroencephalographic hallmarks of absence epilepsy. SWD are known to originate from thalamo-cortical neuronal network that normally produce sleep spindle oscillations. Although both sleep spindles and SWD…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2013-02-19 Evgenia Sitnikova , Alexander E. Hramov , Alexey A. Ovchinnikov , Alexey A. Koronovskii

Epileptic seizures are neurological disorders characterized by abnormal and excessive electrical activity in the brain, resulting in recurrent seizure events. Electroencephalogram (EEG) signals are widely used for seizure diagnosis due to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-02 Ferdaus Anam Jibon , Fazlul Hasan Siddiqui , F. Deeba , Gahangir Hossain

We analyze the connectivity structure of weighted brain networks extracted from spontaneous magnetoencephalographic (MEG) signals of healthy subjects and epileptic patients (suffering from absence seizures) recorded at rest. We find that,…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2011-01-21 M. Chavez , M. Valencia , V. Navarro , V. Latora , J. Martinerie