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Curating a large scale medical imaging dataset for machine learning applications is both time consuming and expensive. Balancing the workload between model development, data collection and annotations is difficult for machine learning…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-06-07 Athanasios Vlontzos , Hadrien Reynaud , Bernhard Kainz

In this paper we investigate problematic practices and consequences of large scale vision datasets. We examine broad issues such as the question of consent and justice as well as specific concerns such as the inclusion of verifiably…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-07-27 Vinay Uday Prabhu , Abeba Birhane

Automatic security inspection using computer vision technology is a challenging task in real-world scenarios due to various factors, including intra-class variance, class imbalance, and occlusion. Most of the previous methods rarely solve…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-17 Boying Wang , Libo Zhang , Longyin Wen , Xianglong Liu , Yanjun Wu

We present HumanEdit, a high-quality, human-rewarded dataset specifically designed for instruction-guided image editing, enabling precise and diverse image manipulations through open-form language instructions. Previous large-scale editing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-07 Jinbin Bai , Wei Chow , Ling Yang , Xiangtai Li , Juncheng Li , Hanwang Zhang , Shuicheng Yan

Segmentation of nanoscale electron microscopy (EM) images is crucial but still challenging in connectomics research. One reason for this is that none of the existing segmentation methods are error-free, so they require proofreading, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-14 Khoa Tuan Nguyen , Ganghee Jang , Tran Anh Tuan , Won-ki Jeong

With ongoing developments and innovations in single-cell RNA sequencing methods, advancements in sequencing performance could empower significant discoveries as well as new emerging possibilities to address biological and medical…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-12-19 Jiawei Long , Yu Xia

We introduce a synthetic dataset for evaluating non-rigid 3D human reconstruction based on conventional RGB-D cameras. The dataset consist of seven motion sequences of a single human model. For each motion sequence per-frame ground truth…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-08 Shafeeq Elanattil , Peyman Moghadam

Recent advances in multi-modal generative models have driven substantial improvements in image editing. However, current generative models still struggle with handling diverse and complex image editing tasks that require implicit reasoning,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Feng Han , Yibin Wang , Chenglin Li , Zheming Liang , Dianyi Wang , Yang Jiao , Zhipeng Wei , Chao Gong , Cheng Jin , Jingjing Chen , Jiaqi Wang

Billions of X-ray images are taken worldwide each year. Machine learning, and deep learning in particular, has shown potential to help radiologists triage and diagnose images. However, deep learning requires large datasets with reliable…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-10 Christian Garbin , Pranav Rajpurkar , Jeremy Irvin , Matthew P. Lungren , Oge Marques

In this paper, we introduce DRR-RATE, a large-scale synthetic chest X-ray dataset derived from the recently released CT-RATE dataset. DRR-RATE comprises of 50,188 frontal Digitally Reconstructed Radiographs (DRRs) from 21,304 unique…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-07 Benjamin Hou , Qingqing Zhu , Tejas Sudarshan Mathai , Qiao Jin , Zhiyong Lu , Ronald M. Summers

Remote sensing image scene classification plays an important role in a wide range of applications and hence has been receiving remarkable attention. During the past years, significant efforts have been made to develop various datasets or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-14 Gong Cheng , Junwei Han , Xiaoqiang Lu

We present the Red-sequence Cluster Lensing Survey (RCSLenS), an application of the methods developed for the Canada France Hawaii Telescope Lensing Survey (CFHTLenS) to the ~785deg$^2$, multi-band imaging data of the Red-sequence Cluster…

Automatic image cropping is a method for maximizing the human-perceived quality of cropped regions in photographs. Although several works have proposed techniques for producing singular crops, little work has addressed the problem of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-07 Rafe Loya , Andrew Hamara , Benjamin Estell , Benjamin Kilpatrick , Andrew C. Freeman

Chest X-ray (CXR) interpretation is hindered by the long-tailed distribution of pathologies and the open-world nature of clinical environments. Existing benchmarks often rely on closed-set classes from single institutions, failing to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Hexin Dong , Yi Lin , Pengyu Zhou , Xuan Zhong Feng , Alan Clint Legasto , Mingquan Lin , Hao Chen , Yuzhe Yang , George Shih , Yifan Peng

As very large studies of complex neuroimaging phenotypes become more common, human quality assessment of MRI-derived data remains one of the last major bottlenecks. Few attempts have so far been made to address this issue with machine…

Vision science, particularly machine vision, has been revolutionized by introducing large-scale image datasets and statistical learning approaches. Yet, human neuroimaging studies of visual perception still rely on small numbers of images…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-01-23 Nadine Chang , John A. Pyles , Abhinav Gupta , Michael J. Tarr , Elissa M. Aminoff

Pulmonary diseases can cause severe respiratory problems, leading to sudden death if not treated timely. Many researchers have utilized deep learning systems to diagnose pulmonary disorders using chest X-rays (CXRs). However, such systems…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-17 Mehreen Sirshar , Taimur Hassan , Muhammad Usman Akram , Shoab Ahmed Khan

After more than two years since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, the pressure of this crisis continues to devastate globally. The use of chest X-ray (CXR) imaging as a complementary screening strategy to RT-PCR testing is not only…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-22 Maya Pavlova , Tia Tuinstra , Hossein Aboutalebi , Andy Zhao , Hayden Gunraj , Alexander Wong

Data curation is the problem of how to collect and organize samples into a dataset that supports efficient learning. Despite the centrality of the task, little work has been devoted towards a large-scale, systematic comparison of various…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Benjamin Feuer , Jiawei Xu , Niv Cohen , Patrick Yubeaton , Govind Mittal , Chinmay Hegde

Designing a visualization is often a process of iterative refinement where the designer improves a chart over time by adding features, improving encodings, and fixing mistakes. However, effective design requires external critique and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Sungbok Shin , Sanghyun Hong , Niklas Elmqvist