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The dynamics of anisotropic particles in viscous flows underpin a wide range of processes in soft matter, microfluidics, and targeted drug delivery. Here, we investigate the motion of externally driven prolate and oblate spheroids suspended…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Aditya Bhowmik , Kevin Stratford , Oliver Henrich , Sumesh P. Thampi

Experiments have shown that self-propelled particles can slide along the surface of a circular obstacle without becoming trapped over long times. Using simulations and theory, we study the impact of boundary conditions on the diffusive…

生物物理 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Theresa Jakuszeit , Ottavio A. Croze , Samuel Bell

We report a systematic empirical study of nanoparticle internalization into cells via non-specific pathways. The nanoparticles were comprised of commercial quantum dots (QDs) that were highly visible under a fluorescence confocal…

生物物理 · 物理学 2010-06-30 T A Kelf , V K A Sreenivasan , J Sun , E J Kim , E M Goldys , A V Zvyagin

Self-assembly of nanoparticles is an important tool in nanotechnology, with numerous applications including thin films, electronics, and drug delivery. We study the deposition of ionic nanoparticles on a glass substrate both experimentally…

We show how the nonlinear interaction effects `volume filling' and `adhesion' can be incorporated into the fractional subdiffusive transport of cells and individual organisms. To this end, we use microscopic random walk models with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-01-20 Peter Straka , Sergei Fedotov

We introduce and solve a model of hardcore particles on a one dimensional periodic lattice which undergoes an active-absorbing state phase transition at finite density. In this model an occupied site is defined to be active if its left…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-07-28 Urna Basu , P. K. Mohanty

In this paper we analyze the narrow capture problem for a single Brownian particle diffusing in a three-dimensional (3D) bounded domain containing a set of small, spherical traps. The boundary surface of each trap is taken to be a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Paul C Bressloff

We consider a ubiquitous scenario where a fluctuating, semipermeable vesicle is embedded in solution while enclosing a fixed number of solute particles. The swelling with increasing number of particles or decreasing concentration of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-08-16 Emir Haleva , Haim Diamant

Self-propelled particles can navigate complex environments, including viscous fluid interfaces with curved geometries. In this work, we study the emergent dynamics of a suspension of self-propelled particles confined to a stationary curved…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Yuzhu Chen , Vishal P. Patil , David Saintillan

An accurate prediction of the translational and rotational motion of particles suspended in a fluid is only possible if a complete set of correlations for the force coefficients of fluid-particle interaction is known. The present study is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-09-24 Martyna Minakowska , Thomas Richter , Sebastian Sager

Using agent-based simulations of self-propelled particles subject to short-range repulsion and nematic alignment we explore the dynamical phases of a dense active material confined to the surface of a sphere. We map the dynamical phase…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Silke Henkes , M. Cristina Marchetti , Rastko Sknepnek

Receptor-mediated endocytosis is an ubiquitous process through which cells internalize biological or synthetic nanoscale objects, including viruses, unicellular parasites, and nanomedical vectors for drug or gene delivery. In passive…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Lorenzo Di Michele , Pritam Kumar Jana , Bortolo Matteo Mognetti

We explore the statistics of assembling soft-matter building blocks to investigate the uptake and encapsulation of cargo particles by carriers engulfing their load. While the such carrier-cargo complexes are important for many applications…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-06-14 René Wittmann , Paul A. Monderkamp , Hartmut Löwen

Capture, selective collection and flight manipulation of airborne particulate are three important functional requirements in various actively growing aerosol technology applications. Aerodynamic drag, particle inertia and dielectrophoretic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-03-16 Pramodt Srinivasula , Rochish M Thaokar

Motivated by experimental observations of patterning at the leading edge of motile eukaryotic cells, we introduce a general model for the dynamics of nearly-flat fluid membranes driven from within by an ensemble of activators. We include,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Francesco Cagnetta , Viktor Skultety , Martin R. Evans , Davide Marenduzzo

Solid-state nanopores offer a powerful platform for nanoscale analysis of individual analytes, including biomolecules and functionalized nanoparticles, by confining them within a precisely defined sensing region. However, their inherently…

A scheme for fast, compact, and controllable acceleration of heavy particles in vacuum is proposed, in which two counterpropagating lasers with variable frequencies drive a beat-wave structure with variable phase velocity, thus allowing for…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Peano , J. Vieira , L. O. Silva , R. Mulas , G. Coppa

The structure of the tilted phase of monolayer-protected nanoparticles is investigated by means of a simple Ginzburg-Landau model. The theory contains two dimensionless parameters representing the preferential tilt angle and the ratio…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-05-13 Luca Giomi , Mark J. Bowick , Xu Ma , Apala Majumdar

We develop a multi-scale approach to simulate hydrated nanobio systems under realistic condi- tions (e.g., nanoparticles and protein solutions at physiological conditions over time-scales up to hours). We combine atomistic simulations of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-07-05 Oriol Vilanova , Valentino Bianco , Giancarlo Franzese

Predicting the macroscopic chiral behaviour of cholesteric liquid crystals from the microscopic chirality of the particles is highly non-trivial, even when the chiral interactions are purely entropic in nature. Here we introduce a novel…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Simone Dussi , Marjolein Dijkstra