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We study the local dynamics of a thixotropic yield stress fluid that shows a pronounced non-monotonic flow curve. This mechanically unstable behavior is generally not observable from standard rheometry tests, resulting in a stress plateau…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-11-04 Michela Geri , Brice Saint-Michel , Thibaut Divoux , Gareth H. McKinley , Sebastien Manneville

A experimental study of low Reynolds numbers unsteady pipe flows of a yield stress shear thinning fluid (Carbopol- 980) is presented. The investigation of the solid-fluid transition in a rheometric flow in the presence and in the ab- sence…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-01-23 Antoine Poumaere , Miguel Moyers-Gonzalez , Cathy Castelain , Teodor Burghelea

The effects of wall velocity slip on the linear stability of a gravity-driven miscible two-fluid flow down an incline are examined. The fluids have the matched density but different viscosity. A smooth viscosity stratification is achieved…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Sukhendu Ghosh , R. Usha

The drag reduction induced by superhydrophobic surfaces is investigated in turbulent pipe flow. Wetted superhydrophobic surfaces are shown to trap gas bubbles in their asperities. This stops the liquid from coming in direct contact with the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-09-25 Roberta Costantini , Jean-Paul Mollicone , Francesco Battista

We simulate a dense athermal suspension of soft particles sheared between hard walls of a prescribed roughness profile, using a method that fully accounts for the fluid mechanics of the solvent between the particles, and between the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-02-16 Gerhard Jung , Suzanne M. Fielding

The molecular mechanism of slip at the interface between polymer melts and weakly attractive smooth surfaces is investigated using molecular dynamics simulations. In agreement with our previous studies on slip flow of shear-thinning fluids,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Nikolai V. Priezjev

A general adsorption model is developed to describe the interactions between near-wall fluid molecules and solid surface. This model serves as a framework for the theoretical modelling of the boundary slip phenomena. Based on this…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-12-26 Jian-Jun Shu , Ji Bin Melvin Teo , Weng Kong Chan

The progressive onset of slip at the wall, which corresponds to a slip length increasing with the solicitation time before reaching a plateau, has been investigated for model viscoelastic polymer solutions, allowing one to vary the longest…

Thixotropic yields stress fluids are complex materials such as paint, drilling mud, and food products like ketchup or yogurt. They behave as a solid below a certain shear stress (called yield stress), and flows as a liquid above it. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Mario Liu

A slip model for gas flows in micro/nano-channels induced by external body forces is derived based on Maxwell's collision theory between gas molecules and the wall. The model modifies the relationship between slip velocity and velocity…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-07-27 Q. D. To , C. Bercegeay , G. Lauriat , C. Leonard , G. Bonnet

The effect of the variations of the permeability tensor on the close-to-the-wall behaviour of a turbulent channel flow bounded by porous walls is explored using a set of direct numerical simulations. It is found that the total drag can be…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-02-05 Marco Edoardo Rosti , Luca Brandt , Alfredo Pinelli

We study suspensions of rigid particles in a plane Couette flow with deformable elastic walls. We find that, in the limit of vanishing inertia, the elastic walls induce shear thinning of the suspension flow such that the effective viscosity…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-06-25 Marco Edoardo Rosti , Mehdi Niazi Ardekani , Luca Brandt

At large scales, the Reynolds stress tensor exhibits notable anisotropy, a key feature of all wall-bounded turbulent flows. Yet, how the drivers of this anisotropy evolve with shearing and thermal stratification in the atmospheric surface…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-04 Ivana Stiperski , Gabriel G. Katul , Elie Bou-Zeid , Marc Calaf

Wall slip and wall divergence are known to have large and opposing effects on the stability of flow in a two-dimensional channel. While divergence hugely destabilises, slip dramatically stabilizes the linear mode. In a non-parallel…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-10-19 K. C. Sahu , A. Sameen , R. Govindarajan

We study the temporal linear instability of channel flow subject to a tensorial slip boundary condition that models the slip effect induced by microgroove-type super-hydrophobic surfaces. The microgrooves are not necessarily aligned with…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-09-13 Xueyan Zhai , Kaiwen Chen , Baofang Song

We analyze theoretically a high-speed drainage of liquid films squeezed between a hydrophilic sphere and a textured super-hydrophobic plane, that contains trapped gas bubbles. A super-hydrophobic wall is characterized by parameters $L$…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-01-23 Evgeny S. Asmolov , Aleksey V. Belyaev , Olga I. Vinogradova

We develop a one-dimensional network model to predict the steady-state distribution of yield-stress fluids in branched pipe manifolds under wall-slip conditions. The model accounts for major friction losses between junctions and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Elliott Sutton , Waldo Rosales Trujillo , Adam Kowalski , Cláudio P. Fonte , Anne Juel

By using fluid-kinetic simulations of confined and concentrated emulsion droplets, we investigate the nature of space non-homogeneity in soft-glassy dynamics and provide quantitative measurements of the statistical features of plastic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-02-19 R. Benzi , M. Sbragaglia , P. Perlekar , M. Bernaschi , S. Succi , F. Toschi

We present a comprehensive study of the slip and flow of concentrated colloidal suspensions using cone-plate rheometry and simultaneous confocal imaging. In the colloidal glass regime, for smooth, non-stick walls, the solid nature of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-03 P. Ballesta , G. Petekidis , L. Isa , W. C. K. Poon , R. Besseling

The impact of intrinsic compressibility effects -- changes in fluid volume due to pressure variations -- on high-speed wall-bounded turbulence has often been overlooked or incorrectly attributed to mean property variations. To unambiguously…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Asif Manzoor Hasan , Pedro Costa , Johan Larsson , Sergio Pirozzoli , Rene Pecnik
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