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Federated learning (FL) is an effective paradigm for distributed environments such as the Internet of Things (IoT), where data from diverse devices with varying functionalities remains localized while contributing to a shared global model.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Mohsen Tajgardan , Atena Shiranzaei , Mahdi Rabbani , Reza Khoshkangini , Mahtab Jamali

Modern smart grid systems are heavily dependent on Information and Communication Technology, and this dependency makes them prone to cyberattacks. The occurrence of a cyberattack has increased in recent years resulting in substantial damage…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-08-03 Yasir Ali Farrukh , Irfan Khan , Zeeshan Ahmad , Rajvikram Madurai Elavarasan

Privacy issues related to video camera feeds have led to a growing need for suitable alternatives that provide functionalities such as user authentication, activity classification and tracking in a noninvasive manner. Existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-27 Vinoj Jayasundara , Hirunima Jayasekara , Tharaka Samarasinghe , Kasun T. Hemachandra

Federated learning (FL) is proving to be one of the most promising paradigms for leveraging distributed resources, enabling a set of clients to collaboratively train a machine learning model while keeping the data decentralized. The…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-12 Mirko Nardi , Lorenzo Valerio , Andrea Passarella

The rapid development of the Internet and smart devices trigger surge in network traffic making its infrastructure more complex and heterogeneous. The predominated usage of mobile phones, wearable devices and autonomous vehicles are…

WLAN Device-free passive DfP indoor localization is an emerging technology enabling the localization of entities that do not carry any devices nor participate actively in the localization process using the already installed wireless…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2012-02-14 Ahmed E. Kosba , Ahmed Saeed , Moustafa Youssef

SiFo, a wireless foundation model-based framework, is proposed for low-overhead site-specific channel state information (CSI) feedback. In 3GPP NR, Type-II feedback provides an expressive codebook-based CSI representation, but it requires…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-18 Cheng-Jie Zhao , Zhaolin Wang , Zongyao Zhao , Yuanwei Liu

Anomaly detection has many applications ranging from bank-fraud detection and cyber-threat detection to equipment maintenance and health monitoring. However, choosing a suitable algorithm for a given application remains a challenging design…

Passive sensing techniques based on Wi-Fi signals have emerged as a promising technology in advanced wireless communication systems due to their widespread application and cost-effectiveness. However, the proliferation of low-cost Internet…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-13 Junshuo Liu , Fuhai Wang , Zhe Li , Rujing Xiong , Tiebin Mi , Robert Caiming Qiu

Online unsupervised detection of anomalies is crucial to guarantee the correct operation of cyber-physical systems and the safety of humans interacting with them. State-of-the-art approaches based on deep learning via neural networks…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-30 Daniele Meli

Radio frequency fingerprint identification (RFFI) is becoming increasingly popular, especially in applications with constrained power, such as the Internet of Things (IoT). Due to subtle manufacturing variations, wireless devices have…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-11 Lu Yang , Seyit Camtepe , Yansong Gao , Vicky Liu , Dhammika Jayalath

We introduce the task of human action anomaly detection (HAAD), which aims to identify anomalous motions in an unsupervised manner given only the pre-determined normal category of training action samples. Compared to prior human-related…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-29 Shun Maeda , Chunzhi Gu , Jun Yu , Shogo Tokai , Shangce Gao , Chao Zhang

In this paper, we propose DiFF-RF, an ensemble approach composed of random partitioning binary trees to detect point-wise and collective (as well as contextual) anomalies. Thanks to a distance-based paradigm used at the leaves of the trees,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-15 Pierre-Francois Marteau

Machine learning has helped advance the field of anomaly detection by incorporating classifiers and autoencoders to decipher between normal and anomalous behavior. Additionally, federated learning has provided a way for a global model to be…

The increasing security and privacy concerns in the Smart Grid sector have led to a significant demand for robust intrusion detection systems within critical smart grid infrastructure. To address the challenges posed by privacy preservation…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-01-10 Muhammad Akbar Husnoo , Adnan Anwar , Md Enamul Haque , A. N. Mahmood

Deep learning has been widely used in radio frequency (RF) fingerprinting. Despite its excellent performance, most existing methods only consider a closed-set assumption, which cannot effectively tackle signals emitted from those unknown…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-27 Weidong Wang , Hongshu Liao , Lu Gan

Environmental sensing is an important research topic in the integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) system. Current works often focus on static environments, such as buildings and terrains. However, dynamic factors like rainfall can…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-24 Pengfei Shi , Fei Shang , Haohua Du

Cyber-physical systems come with increasingly complex architectures and failure modes, which complicates the task of obtaining accurate system reliability models. At the same time, with the emergence of the (industrial) Internet-of-Things,…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2019-09-16 Alexis Linard , Doina Bucur , Marielle Stoelinga

Deep learning-based RF fingerprinting has recently been recognized as a potential solution for enabling newly emerging wireless network applications, such as spectrum access policy enforcement, automated network device authentication, and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-10 Abdurrahman Elmaghbub , Bechir Hamdaoui

Software-intensive systems produce logs for troubleshooting purposes. Recently, many deep learning models have been proposed to automatically detect system anomalies based on log data. These models typically claim very high detection…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-02-16 Van-Hoang Le , Hongyu Zhang