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I discuss the calculation of the heavy generation masses in the superstring derived standard-like models. The top quark Yukawa coupling is obtained from a cubic level mass term while the bottom quark and tau lepton mass terms are obtained…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-27 Alon E. Faraggi

Relations among fermion masses and mixing angles at the scale of grand unification are modified at lower energies by renormalization group running induced by gauge and Yukawa couplings. In supersymmetric theories, the $b$ quark and $\tau$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Stephen G. Naculich

We discuss conditions under which bi-large mixing in the lepton sector is achieved assuming that all Yukawa matrices and the right-handed neutrino mass matrix have the same singular form in the leading order. Due to obvious quark lepton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Radovan Dermisek

We analyze the implications of the light gluino scenario for the unification of gauge and Yukawa couplings within the minimal supersymmetric standard model. Within this scheme all fermionic supersymmetric particles are naturally light,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Carena , L. Clavelli , D. Matalliotakis , H. P. Nilles , C. E. M. Wagner

We investigate the Yukawa coupling unification for the third generation in a class of $\mathsf{SO(10)}$ unified models which are consistent with the 4.2 $\sigma$ deviation from the standard model of the muon $g-2$ seen by the Fermilab…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Amin Aboubrahim , Pran Nath , Raza M. Syed

Right handed neutrinos with mass of ${\cal O} \; (10^{12}-10^{13})$ GeV are required to implement the see-saw mechanism and generate neutrino masses capable of playing a role in structure formation. Moreover models of fermion masses often…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 G. K. Leontaris , S. Lola , G. G. Ross

We have recently proposed a simple SU(5) theory with an adjoint fermionic multiplet on top of the usual minimal spectrum. This leads to the hybrid scenario of both type I and type III seesaw and it predicts the existence of the fermionic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Borut Bajc , Miha Nemevsek , Goran Senjanovic

The issue of gauge unification in the (non-supersymmetric) Standard Model is reinvestigated. It is found that with just an additional fourth generation of non-sequential and long-lived quarks and leptons, SU(3)xSU(2)xU(1) gauge couplings…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 P. Q. Hung

An additional generation of quarks and leptons and their SUSY counterparts, which are vector-like under the Standard Model gauge group but are chiral with respect to the new U(1)$_{3-4}$ gauge symmetry, are added to the Minimal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Harshal Kulkarni , Stuart Raby

We construct an explicit $SO(10) \times U(1)_F$ model of the Yukawa interactions by using as a guide previous phenomenological results obtained from a bottom-up approach to quark and lepton mass matrices. The global $U(1)_F$ family symmetry…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Carl H. Albright , Satyanarayan Nandi

We investigate a scenario in a supersymmetric SO(10) Grand Unified Theory in which the fermion mass matrices are generated by renormalizable Yukawa couplings of the $\mathbf{10} \oplus \mathbf{120} \oplus \bar{\mathbf{126}}$ representation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Walter Grimus , Helmut Kuhbock

Grand Unified Theories predict relationships between the GUT-scale quark and lepton masses. Using new data in the context of the MSSM, we update the values and uncertainties of the masses and mixing angles for the three generations at the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Graham Ross , Mario Serna

Local SU(5) F-theory models lead naturally to Yukawa couplings for the third generation of quarks and leptons, but inducing Yukawas for the lighter generations has proven elusive. Corrections coming from gauge fluxes fail to generate the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Anamaría Font , Luis E. Ibáñez , Fernando Marchesano , Diego Regalado

We investigate correlation between gauge coupling unification, fermion mass spectrum, proton decay, perturbativity and ultraviolet cutoff within an SU(5) grand unified theory with minimal scalar content and an extra adjoint representation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ilja Dorsner , Pavel Fileviez Perez

We propose a theory of quark and lepton mass and mixing with non-universal $Z'$ couplings based on a 5d Standard Model with quarks and leptons transforming as triplets under a new gauged $SO(3)$ isospin. In the 4d effective theory, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-16 Francisco J. de Anda , Stephen F. King

The seesaw mechanism to derive the light masses of left-handed neutrinos using heavy masses of right-handed neutrinos gives rise to a connection between low-energy measurables and GUT-scale mechanism. We expresses the neutrino mixing angles…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Kim Siyeon

The hierarchy of the Yukawa couplings is an outstanding problem of the standard model. We present a class of models in which the first and second generation fermions are SUSY partners of pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone bosons that parameterize a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-14 Sourav K. Mandal , Mihoko Nojiri , Matthew Sudano , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

The group E_6 for grand unification is combined with the generation symmetry group SO(3)_g. The coupling matrices in the Yukawa interaction are identified with the vacuum expectation values of scalar fields which are representations of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Berthold Stech , Zurab Tavartkiladze

Many of the ingredients are explored which are needed to develop a super- symmetric SO(10) x U(1)_F grand unified model based on the Yukawa structure of a model previously constructed in collaboration with S. Nandi to explain the quark and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-13 Carl H. Albright

We analyse the fermion masses and mixings in the flipped SU(5) model. The fermion mass matrices are evolved from the GUT scale down to $m_W$ by solving the renormalization group equations for the Yukawa couplings. The constraints imposed by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 G. K. Leontaris , J. D. Vergados