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The rheology of granular particles in an inclined plane geometry is studied using molecular dynamics simulations. The flow--no-flow boundary is determined for piles of varying heights over a range of inclination angles $\theta$. Three…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Leonardo E. Silbert , James W. Landry , Gary S. Grest

We investigate the three-dimensional melting dynamics of an initially spherical particle translating in a warmer liquid using sharp-interface simulations that fully resolve both solid and fluid phases with the Stefan condition. A wide…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-19 Zhong-Han Xue , Jie Zhang

We study a binary Lennard-Jones system below the glass transition with molecular dynamics simulations. To investigate the dynamics we focus on events ("jumps") where a particle escapes the cage formed by its neighbors. Using single particle…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. Vollmayr-Lee

Fully resolved simulations are used to quantify the effects of heat transfer in the presence of buoyancy on the drag of a spatially fixed heated spherical particle at low Reynolds numbers ($Re$) in the range $10^{-3} \le Re \le 10$ in a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-09-22 Swetava Ganguli , Sanjiva K. Lele

We have studied experimentally particle suspension when injecting a gas at the bottom of an immersed granular layer confined in a Hele-Shaw cell. This work focuses on the dynamics of particles slightly denser than the surrounding fluid. The…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Tess Homan , Valérie Vidal , Clément Picard , Sylvain Joubaud

At a fixed distance from the body which creates the wake, entrainment is only seen to increase with the Reynolds number ($R$) up to a distance of almost 20 body scales. This increase levels up to a Reynolds number close to the critical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-07-01 Tordella Daniela , Scarsoglio Stefania

Direct numerical simulations are used to investigate the individual dynamics of large spherical particles suspended in a developed homogeneous turbulent flow. A definition of the direction of the particle motion relative to the surrounding…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Mamadou Cisse , Holger Homann , Jeremie Bec

The lift and drag forces acting on a small spherical particle moving with a finite slip in single-wall-bounded flows are investigated via direct numerical simulations. The effect of slip velocity on the particle force is analysed as a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Nilanka. I. K. Ekanayake , Joseph D. Berry , Dalton J. E. Harvie

The primary bifurcation of the flow past three-dimensional axisymmetric bodies is investigated. We show that the azimuthal vorticity generated at the body surface is at the root of the instability, and that the mechanism proposed by…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-04-28 A. Chiarini , R. Gauthier , E. Boujo

The transport of matter by turbulent flows plays an important role, in particular in a geophysical context. Here, we study the relative movement of groups of two (pairs) and four (tetrahedra) Lagrangian particles using direct numerical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-10-17 Sebastian Gallon , Fabio Feraco , Raffaele Marino , Alain Pumir

Air lubrication regimes were studied using simultaneous drag force measurements and multi-plane imaging to characterize the regimes and identify the governing mechanisms of drag reduction. A bubbly, transitional, and air layer regime are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Lina Nikolaidou , Ali R Khojasteh , Angeliki Laskari , Tom van Terwisga , Christian Poelma

The settling behaviour of small inertial particles in turbulent convection is a fundamental problem across several disciplines, from geophysics to metallurgy. In a geophysical context, the settling of dense crystals controls the mode of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-11-16 Vojtech Patocka , Enrico Calzavarini , Nicola Tosi

We find that a liquid jet can bounce off a bath of the same liquid if the bath is moving horizontally with respect to the jet. Previous observations of jets rebounding off a bath (e.g. Kaye effect) have been reported only for non-Newtonian…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2008-02-06 Matthew Thrasher , Sunghwan Jung , Yee Kwong Pang , Chih-Piao Chuu , Harry L. Swinney

Oblique collision of solid particles with surfaces has been a topic of extensive study in Newtonian mechanics, which also explains the motion of bubbles and droplets to some extent. Here, we observe that air bubbles exhibit a backflipping…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-09-01 Alireza Hooshanginejad , Anuj Baskota , Sunghwan Jung

This sequence of fluid dynamics videos illustrates the behavior of a suspension of noncolloidal particles flowing past various bluff body obstacles within a microfluidic device. The polystyrene particles, of 7 {\mu}m diameter and volume…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-10-18 Shahab Shojaei-Zadeh , Jeffrey F. Morris

Particle resuspension is a ubiquitous phenomenon with pivotal relevance in numerous natural and industrial contexts. In this study, we present findings on the resuspension of individual micro-sized particles, captured through high-speed…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-04-09 Zhikai You , Yiyang Zhang , Zhu Fang , Shuiqing Li

Particle-laden turbulent flow that separates due to a bump inside a channel is simulated to analyse the effects of the Stokes number and the lift force on the particle spatial distribution. The fluid friction Reynolds number is…

The buoyancy-driven dynamics of a pair of gas bubbles released in line is investigated numerically, focusing on highly inertial conditions under which isolated bubbles follow non-straight paths. In an early stage, the second bubble always…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Jie Zhang , Ming-Jiu Ni , Jacques Magnaudet

Experiments of particle-laden inclined film flow [Zhou, Dupuy, Bertozzi, and Hosoi, Phys. Rev. Lett. 94 (2005)] have displayed different settling behaviors depending on the particle concentration $\phi$ and angle of inclination $\theta$, in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Benjamin P. Cook

We study the motion of a rigid sphere falling in a two-layer stratified fluid under the action of gravity in the potential flow regime. Experiments at a moderate Reynolds number of approximately 20 to 450 indicate that a sphere with the…