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Thermoelectric efficiency is defined as the ratio of power delivered to the load of a device to the rate of heat flow from the source. Till date, it has been studied in presence of thermodynamic constraints set by the Onsager reciprocal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-12-17 Hangbo Zhou , Juzar Thingna , Peter Hänggi , Jian-Sheng Wang , Baowen Li

This paper investigates how spatiotemporal heterogeneity in inflexible residential heat pump loads affects the need for storage and generation in the electricity system under business-as-usual and low-carbon emissions budgets. Homogeneous…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-04 Claire E. Halloran , Filiberto Fele , Malcolm D. McCulloch

This paper studies optimal thermal management and charging of a battery electric vehicle driving over long distance trips. The focus is on the potential benefits of including a heat pump in the thermal management system for waste heat…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-10 Ahad Hamednia , Victor Hanson , Jiaming Zhao , Nikolce Murgovski , Jimmy Forsman , Mitra Pourabdollah , Viktor Larsson , Jonas Fredriksson

The efficiency of microscopic heat engines in a thermally heterogenous environment is considered. We show that, as a consequence of the recently discovered entropic anomaly, quasi-static engines, whose efficiency is maximal in a fluid at…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Stefano Bo , Antonio Celani

Nowadays, improving the energy efficiency of high-performance computing (HPC) systems is one of the main drivers in scientific and technological research. As large-scale HPC systems require some fault-tolerant method, the opportunities to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-11-15 Marina Moran , Javier Balladini , Dolores Rexachs , Enzo Rucci

In this study, we advance the understanding of non-equilibrium systems by deriving thermodynamic relations for a heat engine operating under an exponentially decreasing temperature profile. Such thermal configurations closely mimic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Mesfin Taye

We analyze the entropy production and the maximal extractable work from a squeezed thermal reservoir. The nonequilibrium quantum nature of the reservoir induces an entropy transfer with a coherent contribution while modifying its thermal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-18 Gonzalo Manzano , Fernando Galve , Roberta Zambrini , Juan M. R. Parrondo

The context of the present paper is stochastic thermodynamics - an approach to nonequilibrium thermodynamics rooted within the broader framework of stochastic control. In contrast to the classical paradigm of Carnot engines, we herein…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-08 Rui Fu , Olga Movilla Miangolarra , Amirhossein Taghvaei , Yongxin Chen , Tryphon T. Georgiou

Large-scale energy storage has become an inevitable solution for integrating stochastically available renewable energy sources into the electric grid. Vanadium redox flow batteries offer a viable option among other technologies, due to…

应用物理 · 物理学 2026-02-16 B. Sziffer , V. Jozsa

This paper, inspired by a real production process of steel hardening, investigates a scheduling problem to minimize the idle energy consumption of machines. The energy minimization is achieved by switching a machine to some power-saving…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-05-15 Ondřej Benedikt , Přemysl Šůcha , Zdeněk Hanzálek

Self-organization creates new order and shifts sub-boundaries while reorganizing energy and entropy within a control volume. This article examines pathway selection and tests whether maximizing the entropy generation rate can forecast…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-10 J. A. Sekhar

A systematic study was performed to measure the effective thermal conductivity of ceramic particle beds, a promising heat transfer and thermal energy storage media for concentrating solar power (CSP). The thermal conductivity of the ceramic…

We consider optimization of the average entropy production in inhomogeneous temperature environments within the framework of stochastic thermodynamics. For systems modeled by Langevin equations (e.g. a colloidal particle in a heat bath) it…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-03-14 Stefano Bo , Erik Aurell , Ralf Eichhorn , Antonio Celani

Concentrated solar power (CSP) plants utilize two-tank, sensible-heat thermal energy storage (TES) for uninterrupted electricity generation. However, the cost for the design and operation of TES is expensive. Therefore, researchers are…

应用物理 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Dipti Ranjan Parida , Saptarshi Basu , Dhanush A P

Fluid dynamics accompanies with the entropy production thus increases the local temperature, which plays an important role in charged systems such as the ion channel in biological environment and electrodiffusion in capacitors/batteries. In…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-11-09 Pei Liu , Simo Wu , Chun Liu

The recently established connection between stochastic thermodynamics and fluctuating hydrodynamics is applied to a study of efficiencies in the coupled transport of heat and matter on a small scale. A stochastic model for a mesoscopic cell…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-04-01 Jean-François Derivaux , Yannick De Decker

This paper investigates numerical methods for simulations of the short-term behavior of a geothermal energy storage. Such simulations are needed for the optimal control and management of residential heating systems equipped with an…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-04-25 Paul Honore Takam , Ralf Wunderlich , Olivier Menoukeu Pamen

Thermodynamics of nanoscale devices is an active area of research. Despite their noisy surrounding they often produce mechanical work (e.g. micro-heat engines), display rectified Brownian motion (e.g. molecular motors). This invokes…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Arnab Saha , Rahul Marathe , P. S. Pal , A. M. Jayannavar

Due to embedded systems` stringent design constraints, much prior work focused on optimizing energy consumption and/or performance. Since embedded systems typically have fewer cooling options, rising temperature, and thus temperature…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-02-16 Tosiron Adegbija , Ann Gordon-Ross

Compared with the energy efficiency of conventional mobile communication systems, the energy efficiency of fifth generation (5G) communication systems has been improved more than 30 times. However, the energy consumption of 5G communication…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-04-17 Litao Yan , Xiaohu Ge