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相关论文: Revealing Excited States of Rotational Bose-Einste…

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We apply linear-response analysis to the Gross-Pitaevskii equation to obtain the excitation frequencies of a Bose-Einstein condensate in a vortex state, and apply it to a system of Rubidium atoms confined in a time-averaged orbiting…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 R. J. Dodd , K. Burnett , Mark Edwards , C. W. Clark

We study the ground state and the first three radially excited states of a self-gravitating Bose-Einstein- Condensate with respect to the influence of two external parameters, the total mass and the strength of interactions between…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Kris Schroven , Meike List , Claus Lämmerzahl

We study vortex dynamics in trapped two-component Bose-Einstein condensates with a laser- induced spin-orbit coupling using the numerical analysis of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation. The spin-orbit coupling leads to three distinct ground…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Kenichi Kasamatsu

We investigate the excited stationary states of Bose-Einstein condensates trapped in harmonic potentials. We derive simple analytical approximations of the first few eigenstates of the associated time-independent one-dimensional…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John A. Vaccaro , Ole Steuernagel , Ben Lorimer

Dilute Bose gases, cooled down to low temperatures below the Bose-Einstein condensation temperature, form coherent ensembles described by the Gross-Pitaevskii equation. Stationary solutions to the latter are topological coherent modes. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

The dynamics of a ring of vortices in two-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensates (with and without an additional vortex at the center) is studied for (1) a uniform condensate in a rigid cylinder and (2) a nonuniform trapped condensate in the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jong-kwan Kim , Alexander L. Fetter

We investigate vortex excitations in dilute Bose-Einstein condensates in the presence of complex $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric potentials. These complex potentials are used to describe a balanced gain and loss of particles and allow for an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-16 Lukas Schwarz , Holger Cartarius , Ziad H. Musslimani , Jörg Main , Günter Wunner

Surface modes in a Bose-Einstein condensate of sodium atoms have been studied. We observed excitations of standing and rotating quadrupolar and octopolar modes. The modes were excited with high spatial and temporal resolution using the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Onofrio , D. S. Durfee , C. Raman , M. Kohl , C. E. Kuklewicz , W. Ketterle

Excitation spectroscopy of vortex lattices in rotating Bose-Einstein condensates is described. We numerically obtain the Bogoliubov-deGenne quasiparticle excitations for a broad range of energies and analyze them in the context of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. J. Woo , L. O. Baksmaty , S. Choi , N. P. Bigelow

We examine the phase diagram of a Bose-Einstein condensate of atoms, interacting with an attractive pseudopotential, in a quadratic-plus-quartic potential trap rotating at a given rate. Investigating the behavior of the gas as a function of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. M. Kavoulakis , A. D. Jackson , Gordon Baym

The present contribution explores phase transitions that occur in the ground state (GS) of spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) with spin-orbit coupling (SOC) under the action of gradient magnetic fields. By solving the corresponding…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Xin-Feng Zhang , Huan-Bo Luo , Josep Batle , Bin Liu , Yongyao Li

We study the onset of localization from excited states of trapped Bose- Einstein Condensates expanding in presence of Gaussian uncorrelated random disorder. In 1D systems, we observe that for a fixed ratio between the disorder strength and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-03-07 M. Pons , A. Sanpera

We study the dynamics of vortex lattice formation of a rotating trapped Bose-Einstein condensate by numerically solving the two-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation, and find that the condensate undergoes elliptic deformation, followed by…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Makoto Tsubota , Kenichi Kasamatsu , Masahito Ueda

We present a quantum mechanical treatment of the mechanical stirring of Bose-Einstein condensates using classical field techniques. In our approach the condensate and excited modes are described using a Hamiltonian classical field method in…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-12-03 T. M. Wright , R. J. Ballagh , A. S. Bradley , P. B. Blakie , C. W. Gardiner

The form and stability of quantum vortices in Bose-Einstein condensates with attractive atomic interactions is elucidated. They appear as ring bright solitons, and are a generalization of the Townes soliton to nonzero winding number $m$. An…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-05 L. D. Carr , Charles W. Clark

Here we analyze the collective excitations as well as the expansion of a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate with a vortex line at its center. To this end, we propose a variational method where the variational parameters have to be carefully…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-02-11 R. P. Teles , V. S. Bagnato , F. E. A. dos Santos

In this article, we study mathematically and numerically the ground states of three-component rotating spin-orbit coupled (SOC) spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensates modeled by the coupled Gross-Pitaevskii equations (CGPEs). Firstly, we…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-23 Jing Wang , Wei Yang , Yongjun Yuan , Yong Zhang

The ground state of a rotating Bose-Einstein condensate with attractive interaction in a quasi-one-dimensional torus is studied in terms of the ratio $\gamma$ of the mean-field interaction energy per particle to the single-particle…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Masahito Ueda , Anthony J. Leggett

The effects of a sudden increase and decrease of the interatomic interaction and harmonic-oscillator trapping potential on vortices in a quasi two-dimensional rotating Bose-Einstein condensate are investigated using the mean-field…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Sadhan K. Adhikari , Paulsamy Muruganandam

Vortex lattices in rapidly rotating Bose--Einstein condensates are systems of topological excitations that arrange themselves into periodic patterns. Here we show how phase-imprinting techniques can be used to create a controllable number…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-11-08 Lee James O'Riordan , Thomas Busch
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