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Long-period circumbinary planets appear to be as common as those orbiting single stars and have been found to frequently have orbital radii just beyond the critical distance for dynamical stability. Assessing the stability is typically done…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-12 Christopher Lam , David Kipping

During the last few years a number of works have proposed that planetary harmonics regulate solar oscillations and the Earth climate. Herein I address some critiques. Detailed analysis of the data do support the planetary theory of solar…

地球物理 · 物理学 2014-12-02 Nicola Scafetta

Uncovering the formation process that reproduces the distinct properties of compact super-Earth exoplanet systems is a major goal of planet formation theory. The most successful model argues that non-resonant systems begin as resonant…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Max Goldberg , Konstantin Batygin , Alessandro Morbidelli

The Sun constantly releases radiation and plasma into the heliosphere. Sporadically, the Sun launches solar eruptions such as flares and coronal mass ejections (CMEs). CMEs carry away a huge amount of mass and magnetic flux with them. An…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-02 Khalid A. Alobaid , Jason T. L. Wang

Planet-planet collisions are a common outcome of instability in systems of transiting planets close to the star, as well as occurring during in-situ formation of such planets from embryos. Previous N-body studies of instability amongst…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Alexander J Mustill , Melvyn B Davies , Anders Johansen

Planetary systems with more than two bodies will experience orbital crossings at a time related to the initial orbital separations of the planets. After a crossing, the system enters a period of chaotic evolution ending in the reshaping of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-19 David R. Rice , Frederic A. Rasio , Jason H. Steffen

Closely-packed multi-planet systems are known to experience dynamical instability if the spacings between the planets are too small. Such instability can be tempered by the frictional forces acting on the planets from gaseous discs. A…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-07 Jiaru Li , Laetitia Rodet , Dong Lai

The quantification of all possible waves and instabilities in a given system is of paramount importance, and knowledge of the full magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) spectrum allows one to predict the (in)stability of a given equilibrium state. This…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Niels Claes , Rony Keppens

We find an interesting fact that fictitious retrograde co-orbitals of Saturn, or small bodies inside the retrograde 1:1 resonance with Saturn, are highly unstable in our numerical simulations. It is shown that in the presence of Jupiter,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-31 Yukun Huang , Miao Li , Junfeng Li , Shengping Gong

Context: Numerous theoretical studies of the stellar dynamics of triple systems have been carried out, but fewer purely empirical studies that have addressed planetary orbits within these systems. Most of these empirical studies have been…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-21 F. Busetti , H. Beust , C. Harley

We provide a fast method for computing constraints on impactor pre-impact orbits, applying this to the late giant impacts in the Solar System. These constraints can be used to make quick, broad comparisons of different collision scenarios,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-16 Alan P. Jackson , Travis S. J. Gabriel , Erik I. Asphaug

New insights into the history of the inner solar system are derived from the impact cratering record of the Moon, Mars, Venus and Mercury, and from the size distributions of asteroid populations. Old craters from a unique period of heavy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Robert G. Strom , Renu Malhotra , Takashi Ito , Fumi Yoshida , David A. Kring

The observed wide eccentricity distribution of extrasolar giant planets is thought to be the result of dynamical instabilities and gravitational scattering among planets. Previously, it has been assumed that the orbits in giant planet…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Elena Lega , Alessandro Morbidelli , David Nesvorný

Commenting the 11-year sunspot cycle, Wolf (1859, MNRAS 19, 85-86) conjectured that "the variations of spot frequency depend on the influences of Venus, Earth, Jupiter, and Saturn". The high synchronization of our planetary system is…

地球物理 · 物理学 2022-08-22 Nicola Scafetta , Antonio Bianchini

The complex planetary synchronization structure of the solar system, which since Pythagoras of Samos (ca. 570-495 BC) is known as the music of the spheres, is briefly reviewed from the Renaissance up to contemporary research. Copernicus'…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-05-02 Nicola Scafetta

We study the long-term dynamics of the PSR 1257+12 planetary system. Using the recently determined accurate initial condition by Konacki & Wolszczan (2003) who derived the orbital inclinations and the absolute masses of the planets B and C,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Krzysztof Gozdziewski , Maciej Konacki , Alex Wolszczan

The chaotic behaviour of the motion of the planets in our Solar System is well established. In this work to model a hypothetical extrasolar planetary system our Solar System was modified in such a way that we replaced the Earth by a more…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Áron Süli , Rudolf Dvorak

Global magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) instabilities are investigated in a computationally tractable two-dimensional model of the solar tachocline. The model's differential rotation yields stability in the absence of a magnetic field, but if a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-19 Abigail Plummer , J. B. Marston , S. M. Tobias

We investigate the variability properties of main sequence stars in the first month of Kepler data, using a new astrophysically robust systematics correction, and find that 60% of stars are more variable then the active Sun. We define low…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-10-24 Amy McQuillan , Suzanne Aigrain , Stephen Roberts
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