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The application of Artificial Intelligence in the medical market brings up increasing concerns but aids in more timely diagnosis of silent progressing diseases like Diabetic Retinopathy. In order to diagnose Diabetic Retinopathy (DR),…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-18 Sharan Subramanian , Leilani H. Gilpin

Age-related Macular Degeneration (AMD) and Diabetic Macular Edema (DME) are the major causes of vision loss in developed countries. Alteration of retinal layer structure and appearance of exudate are the most significant signs of these…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-03-19 Elahe Mousavi , Rahele Kafieh , Hossein Rabbani

Publicly available diabetic retinopathy (DR) datasets are imbalanced, containing limited numbers of images with DR. This imbalance contributes to overfitting when training machine learning classifiers. The impact of this imbalance is…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-31 Cristina-Madalina Dragan , Muhammad Muneeb Saad , Mubashir Husain Rehmani , Ruairi O'Reilly

Deep learning has been successfully applied to a variety of image classification tasks. There has been keen interest to apply deep learning in the medical domain, particularly specialties that heavily utilize imaging, such as ophthalmology.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-13 Rony Gelman

Parkinson's disease (PD) and Alzheimer's disease (AD) are the two most prevalent and incurable neurodegenerative diseases (NDs) worldwide, for which early diagnosis is critical to delay their progression. However, the high dimensionality of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-02 Chengjia Liang , Zhenjiong Wang , Chao Chen , Ruizhi Zhang , Songxi Liang , Hai Xie , Haijun Lei , Zhongwei Huang

Robotic surgical systems rely heavily on high-quality visual feedback for precise teleoperation; yet, surgical smoke from energy-based devices significantly degrades endoscopic video feeds, compromising the human-robot interface and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Quanjun Li , Weixuan Li , Han Xia , Junhua Zhou , Chi-Man Pun , Xuhang Chen

Diabetic retinopathy refers to the pathology of the retina induced by diabetes and is one of the leading causes of preventable blindness in the world. Early detection of diabetic retinopathy is critical to avoid vision problem through…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-19 Malik A. Manan , Tariq M. Khan , Ahsan Saadat , Muhammad Arsalan , Syed S. Naqvi

Retinal image plays a crucial role in diagnosing various diseases, as retinal structures provide essential diagnostic information. However, effectively capturing structural features while integrating them with contextual information from…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-04 Xinwei Luo , Songlin Zhao , Yun Zong , Yong Chen , Gui-shuang Ying , Lifang He

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a leading cause of blindness worldwide, and AI systems can expand access to fundus photography screening. Current FDA-cleared systems primarily provide binary referral outputs, where this minimal output may…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Nadim Barakat , William Lotter

Diabetes is a chronic disease characterized by excess sugar in the blood and affects 422 million people worldwide, including 3.3 million in France. One of the frequent complications of diabetes is diabetic retinopathy (DR): it is the…

Retinal disease diagnosis is critical in preventing vision loss and reducing socioeconomic burdens. Globally, over 2.2 billion people are affected by some form of vision impairment, resulting in annual productivity losses estimated at $411…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Youssef Sabiri , Walid Houmaidi , Amine Abouaomar

Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) is essential for diagnosing conditions such as glaucoma, diabetic retinopathy, and age-related macular degeneration. Accurate retinal layer segmentation enables quantitative biomarkers critical for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-10 S M Asiful Islam Saky , Ugyen Tshering

Diabetic retinopathy is a leading cause of blindness around the world and demands precise AI-based diagnostic tools. Traditional loss functions in multi-class classification, such as Categorical Cross-Entropy (CCE), are very common but…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-24 Santhosh Malarvannan , Pandiyaraju V , Shravan Venkatraman , Abeshek A , Priyadarshini B , Kannan A

Worldwide, sight loss is commonly occurred by retinal diseases, with age-related macular degeneration (AMD) being a notable facet that affects elderly patients. Approaching 170 million persons wide-ranging have been spotted with AMD, a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-27 Khaled Al-Saih , Fares Al-Shargie , Mohammed Isam Al-hiyali , Reham Alhejaili

Accurate diagnosis of brain disorders such as Alzheimer's disease and brain tumors remains a critical challenge in medical imaging. Conventional methods based on manual MRI analysis are often inefficient and error-prone. To address this, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Sumshun Nahar Eity , Mahin Montasir Afif , Tanisha Fairooz , Md. Mortuza Ahmmed , Md Saef Ullah Miah

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) remains a leading cause of preventable blindness, yet large-scale screening is constrained by limited specialist availability and variable image quality across devices and populations. This work investigates…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-29 Md Rafid Islam , Rafsan Jany , Akib Ahmed , Mohammad Ashrafuzzaman Khan

We propose a convolution neural network based algorithm for simultaneously diagnosing diabetic retinopathy and highlighting suspicious regions. Our contributions are two folds: 1) a network termed Zoom-in-Net which mimics the zoom-in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-15 Zhe Wang , Yanxin Yin , Jianping Shi , Wei Fang , Hongsheng Li , Xiaogang Wang

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common cause of dementia. An early detection is crucial for slowing down the disease and mitigating risks related to the progression. While the combination of MRI and FDG-PET is the best image-based tool…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-17 Marcel Kollovieh , Matthias Keicher , Stephan Wunderlich , Hendrik Burwinkel , Thomas Wendler , Nassir Navab

Diabetic retinopathy (DR), as a debilitating ocular complication, necessitates prompt intervention and treatment. Despite the effectiveness of artificial intelligence in aiding DR grading, the progression of research toward enhancing the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-27 Jingxin Mao , Xiaoyu Ma , Yanlong Bi , Rongqing Zhang

Eye is the essential sense organ for vision function. Due to the fact that certain eye disorders might result in vision loss, it is essential to diagnose and treat eye diseases early on. By identifying common eye illnesses and performing an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-21 Tareq Babaqi , Manar Jaradat , Ayse Erdem Yildirim , Saif H. Al-Nimer , Daehan Won
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