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A set of hard spheres with tangential inelastic collision is found to reproduce observations of real and numerical granular matter. After time is scaled so as to cancel energy dissipation due to inelastic collisions out, inelastically…

adap-org · 物理学 2008-02-03 Y-h. Taguchi , Hideki Takayasu

The study of femtoscopic correlations in high-energy collisions is a powerful tool to investigate the space-time structure of the particle emitting region formed in such collisions, as well as to probe interactions that the involved…

核实验 · 物理学 2022-11-28 Cesar A. Bernardes

The effective description of the weak interaction between an emitter and a bosonic field as a sequence of two-body collisions provides a simple intuitive picture compared to traditional quantum optics methods as well as an effective…

This paper studies the holographic description of $2+1-$dimensional accelerating black holes. We start by using an ADM decomposition of the coordinates suitable to identify boundary data. As a consequence, the holographic CFT lies in a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-09-12 Gabriel Arenas-Henriquez , Adolfo Cisterna , Felipe Diaz , Ruth Gregory

Using the proposal for holographic entanglement entropy in higher derivative gravities, we compute holographic entanglement entropy for the conformal gravity in four dimensions which turns out to be finite. However, if one subtracts the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Mohsen Alishahiha , Amin Faraji Astaneh , M. Reza Mohammadi Mozaffar

We develop a simple model of shape resonances in electron-molecule collisions that is based on the modified effective-range expansion and analytical solutions of the Schrodinger equation for the long-range part of the interaction potential.…

原子物理 · 物理学 2008-06-02 Zbigniew Idziaszek , Grzegorz Karwasz

We employ an Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton model, based on the gauge/gravity correspondence, to obtain the thermodynamics and transport properties for the hot and dense quark-gluon plasma. The model, which is constrained to reproduce lattice QCD…

Motivated by the initial stages of high-energy heavy-ion collisions, we study excitations of far-from-equilibrium 2+1 dimensional gauge theories using classical-statistical lattice simulations. We evolve field perturbations over a strongly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-18 K. Boguslavski , A. Kurkela , T. Lappi , J. Peuron

Heavy-ion experiments provide a new opportunity to gain a deeper understanding of the structure of nuclei. To achieve this, it is crucial to identify observables under circumstances that are minimally affected by the process that leads to…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-06-21 S. M. A. Tabatabaee , S. F. Taghavi

Finite-size impurities suspended in incompressible flows distribute inhomogeneously, leading to a drastic enhancement of collisions. A description of the dynamics in the full position-velocity phase space is essential to understand the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Bec , A. Celani , M. Cencini , S. Musacchio

Einsteinian cubic gravity provides a holographic toy model of a nonsupersymmetric CFT in three dimensions, analogous to the one defined by Quasi-topological gravity in four. The theory admits explicit non-hairy AdS$_4$ black holes and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-06-18 Pablo Bueno , Pablo A. Cano , Alejandro Ruiperez

In this work we extend and generalize our previous work on the scale dependence at the level of the effective action of black holes in the presence of non-linear electrodynamics. In particular, we consider the Einstein-power-Maxwell theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Angel Rincon , Ernesto Contreras , Pedro Bargueño , Benjamin Koch , Grigorios Panotopoulos

Starting from a general material system of $N$ particles coupled to a cavity, we use a coherent-state path integral formulation to produce a non-perturbative effective theory for the material degrees of freedom. We tackle the effects of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-11 Juan Román-Roche , David Zueco

The coupling between a rapidly expanding cloud of ionized debris and an ambient magnetized plasma is revisited with a hybrid (kinetic ion/fluid electron) simulation code that allows a study over a wide range of plasma parameters. Over a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Ari Le , Dan Winske , Adam Stanier , William Daughton , Misa Cowee , Blake Wetherton , Fan Guo

We derive Newton's Law from the formalism of Holographic Space-Time (HST). More precisely, we show that for a large class of Hamiltonians of the type proposed previously for the HST description of a geodesic in Minkowski space, the eikonal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-10-28 Tom Banks , Willy Fischler

We investigate the scattering halos resulting from collisions between discrete momentum components in the time-of-flight expansion of interaction-tunable $^6\rm Li_2$ molecular Bose-Einstein condensates. A key highlight of this study is the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-04-22 Yuying Chen , Zhengxi Zhang , Chi-Kin Lai , Yun Liang , Hongmian Shui , Haixiang Fu , Fansu Wei , Xiaoji Zhou

We investigate holographically the entanglement entropy of a nonconformal medium whose dual geometry is described by an Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton theory. Due to an additional conserved charge corresponding to the number operator, its…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Chanyong Park

Using techniques of effective field theory, we consider the thermodynamical properties of a dilute two-dimensional plasma interacting via a $1/r$ potential. The first one-loop correction to the partition function is already logarithmically…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Manuel A. Valle Basagoiti

We describe some of the recent progress in our understanding of the dynamics of strongly correlated gluons at high parton densities. Computations in the Color Glass Condensate effective field theory provide a good description of inclusive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-08-29 Raju Venugopalan

This paper introduces a new effort to study the collision of plane-fronted gravitational waves in four dimensional, asymptotically flat spacetime, using numerical solutions of the Einstein equations. The pure vacuum problem requires…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Frans Pretorius , William E. East