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Modern cosmology successfully deals with the origin and the evolution of the Universe at large scales, but it is unable to completely answer the question about the nature of the fundamental objects that it is describing. As a matter of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Aldo Ianni , Massimo Mannarelli , Nicola Rossi

This work investigates the dark matters structures that form on the smallest cosmological scales. We find that the types and abundances of structures which form at approximately Earth-mass scales are very sensitive to the nature of dark…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. R. Siegel , G. D'Amico , E. Di Napoli , L. Fu , M. P. Hertzberg , N. T. T. Huong , F. Palorini , A. Sellerholm

A multi-component weakly-interacting dark matter scenario is analyzed, where the candidate dark matter states arise from the $SU(2)_{D}\to Z_{3}^{D}\times Z_{2}^{\text{acc}}$ symmetry breaking triggered by a VEV-developing scalar in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-16 Carlos Alvarado , Alfredo Aranda , Cesar Bonilla , Carlos Ramos Portalatino

Cosmology is living through fascinating times, where new observations from ground and space telescopes are questioning the established paradigm, the so-called Lambda Cold Dark Matter model. The particle nature of Dark Matter is severely…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Juan Garcia-Bellido

We propose that dark matter is dominantly comprised of atomic bound states. We build a simple model and map the parameter space that results in the early universe formation of hydrogen-like dark atoms. We find that atomic dark matter has…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 David E. Kaplan , Gordan Z. Krnjaic , Keith R. Rehermann , Christopher M. Wells

We introduce a new paradigm for dark matter (DM) interactions in which the interaction strength is asymptotically safe. In models of this type, the coupling strength is small at low energies but increases at higher energies, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Francesco Sannino , Ian M. Shoemaker

Dark Matter might be an accidentally stable baryon of a new confining gauge interaction. We extend previous studies exploring the possibility that the DM is made of dark quarks heavier than the dark confinement scale. The resulting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-21 Andrea Mitridate , Michele Redi , Juri Smirnov , Alessandro Strumia

Direct searches for dark matter lead to serious problems for simple models with stable neutral Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs) as candidates for dark matter. A possibility is discussed that new stable quarks and charged leptons…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-12-06 Maxim Yu. Khlopov

Indirect detection of dark matter particles, i.e. the detection of annihilation or decay products of Weakly Interacting Massive Particles, has entered a pivotal phase as experiments reach sensitivities that probe the most interesting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-10 Jan Conrad

Dark Matter (DM) comprising particles in the mass range of a few MeV to GeV is waiting to be explored, given the many theoretical models accommodating cosmological abundance. We hereby propose an experiment with the LHC proton beam of 7 TeV…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2016-09-04 Ashok Kumar , Archana Sharma

A pressureless dark matter component fits well with several cosmological observations. However, there are indications that cold dark matter may encounter challenges in explaining observations at small scales, particularly at galactic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-17 Weiqiang Yang , Supriya Pan , Eleonora Di Valentino , Olga Mena , David F. Mota , Subenoy Chakraborty

In the past decades, several detector technologies have been developed with the quest to directly detect dark matter interactions and to test one of the most important unsolved questions in modern physics. The sensitivity of these…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-04-04 Teresa Marrodan Undagoitia , Ludwig Rauch

Solving the Dark Matter enigma represents one of the key objectives of contemporary physics. Recent astrophysical and cosmological measurements have unambiguously demonstrated that ordinary matter contributes to less than 5 % of the energy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Gabriel Chardin

One of the most popular classes of candidates for dark matter are Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs), i.e. particles possessing masses and couplings falling roughly within the electroweak scale. Apart from offering a natural…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-06-21 Andreas Goudelis

The details of what constitutes the majority of the mass that makes up dark matter in the Universe remains one of the prime puzzles of cosmology and particle physics today - eighty years after the first observational indications. Today, it…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-12-16 Stefan Funk

Numerous lines of evidence indicate that the matter content of the Universe is dominated by some unseen component. Determining the nature of this Dark Matter is one of the most important problems in cosmology. Weakly Interacting Massive…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nader Mirabolfathi

Current dark matter detection strategies are based on the assumption that the dark matter is a gas of non-interacting particles with a reasonably large number density. This picture is dramatically altered if there are significant self…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Dorota M Grabowska , Tom Melia , Surjeet Rajendran

Multiple astrophysical and cosmological observations show that the majority of the matter in the universe is non-luminous. It is not made of known particles, and it is called dark matter. This is one of the few pieces of concrete…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Oliver Buchmueller , Caterina Doglioni , Lian-Tao Wang

In the late Universe, and on cosmological scales, dark matter is conventionally assumed to be collisionless, as a consequence of the strong existing bounds on dark matter interactions at the Cosmic Microwave Background last-scattering…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Eugenia Dallari , Francesco Castagna , Emanuele Castorina , Maria Archidiacono , Ennio Salvioni

(Shortened) Weakly Interacting Massive Particles are often said to be the best Dark Matter candidates. Studies have shown however that rather large Dark Matter-photon or Dark Matter-baryon interactions could be allowed by cosmology. Here we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Celine Boehm , Richard Schaeffer