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Almost all digital videos are coded into compact representations before being transmitted. Such compact representations need to be decoded back to pixels before being displayed to humans and - as usual - before being enhanced/analyzed by…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-03 Xihua Sheng , Li Li , Dong Liu , Houqiang Li

In HTTP Adaptive Streaming, video content is conventionally encoded by adapting its spatial resolution and quantization level to best match the prevailing network state and display characteristics. It is well known that the traditional…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-17 Angeliki V. Katsenou , Fan Zhang , Kyle Swanson , Mariana Afonso , Joel Sole , David R. Bull

This paper describes a CNN-based multi-frame post-processing approach based on a perceptually-inspired Generative Adversarial Network architecture, CVEGAN. This method has been integrated with the Versatile Video Coding Test Model (VTM)…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-20 Duolikun Danier , Chen Feng , Fan Zhang , David Bull

Most frame-based learned video codecs can be interpreted as recurrent neural networks (RNNs) propagating reference information along the temporal dimension. This work revisits the limitations of the current approaches from an RNN…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-26 Yi-Hsin Chen , Yi-Chen Yao , Kuan-Wei Ho , Chun-Hung Wu , Huu-Tai Phung , Martin Benjak , Jörn Ostermann , Wen-Hsiao Peng

Images and videos captured by fisheye cameras exhibit strong radial distortions due to their large field of view. Conventional intra-frame as well as inter-frame prediction techniques as employed in hybrid video coding schemes are not…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-01 Andrea Eichenseer , André Kaup

Existing codecs are designed to eliminate intrinsic redundancies to create a compact representation for compression. However, strong external priors from Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have not been explicitly explored in video…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-17 Pingping Zhang , Jinlong Li , Kecheng Chen , Meng Wang , Long Xu , Haoliang Li , Nicu Sebe , Sam Kwong , Shiqi Wang

Conditional coding is a new video coding paradigm enabled by neural-network-based compression. It can be shown that conditional coding is in theory better than the traditional residual coding, which is widely used in video compression…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-29 Fabian Brand , Jürgen Seiler , André Kaup

Recently, Vision Large Language Models (VLLMs) integrated with vision encoders have shown promising performance in vision understanding. The key of VLLMs is to encode visual content into sequences of visual tokens, enabling VLLMs to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Zhuqiang Lu , Zhenfei Yin , Mengwei He , Zhihui Wang , Zicheng Liu , Zhiyong Wang , Kun Hu

Existing deep learning methods for action recognition in videos require a large number of labeled videos for training, which is labor-intensive and time-consuming. For the same action, the knowledge learned from different media types, e.g.,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Yang Liu , Zhaoyang Lu , Jing Li , Tao Yang , Chao Yao

In this paper, we present Change3D, a framework that reconceptualizes the change detection and captioning tasks through video modeling. Recent methods have achieved remarkable success by regarding each pair of bi-temporal images as separate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Duowang Zhu , Xiaohu Huang , Haiyan Huang , Hao Zhou , Zhenfeng Shao

To address the problem of training on small datasets for action recognition tasks, most prior works are either based on a large number of training samples or require pre-trained models transferred from other large datasets to tackle…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-11 Haoyu Chen , Zitong Yu , Xin Liu , Wei Peng , Yoon Lee , Guoying Zhao

Video coding algorithms encode and decode an entire video frame while feature coding techniques only preserve and communicate the most critical information needed for a given application. This is because video coding targets human…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-06 Ashek Ahmmed , Manoranjan Paul , Manzur Murshed , David Taubman

This paper presents a deep learning-based video compression framework (ViSTRA3). The proposed framework intelligently adapts video format parameters of the input video before encoding, subsequently employing a CNN at the decoder to restore…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-01 Chen Feng , Duolikun Danier , Charlie Tan , Fan Zhang , David Bull

How can we effectively engineer a computer vision system that is able to interpret videos from unconstrained mobility platforms like UAVs? One promising option is to make use of image restoration and enhancement algorithms from the area of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-23 Sreya Banerjee , Rosaura G. VidalMata , Zhangyang Wang , Walter J. Scheirer

This paper describes our champion solution to the LOVEU Challenge @ CVPR'24, Track 1 (Long Video VQA). Processing long sequences of visual tokens is computationally expensive and memory-intensive, making long video question-answering a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Yiqin Wang , Haoji Zhang , Yansong Tang , Yong Liu , Jiashi Feng , Jifeng Dai , Xiaojie Jin

Modern video codecs including the newly developed AOM/AV1 utilize hybrid coding techniques to remove spatial and temporal redundancy. However, efficient exploitation of statistical dependencies measured by a mean squared error (MSE) does…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-04-26 Di Chen , Chichen Fu , Fengqing Zhu

Learning compact binary codes for image retrieval problem using deep neural networks has recently attracted increasing attention. However, training deep hashing networks is challenging due to the binary constraints on the hash codes. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-02 Thanh-Toan Do , Tuan Hoang , Dang-Khoa Le Tan , Anh-Dzung Doan , Ngai-Man Cheung

This paper introduces a practical learned video codec. Conditional coding and quantization gain vectors are used to provide flexibility to a single encoder/decoder pair, which is able to compress video sequences at a variable bitrate. The…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-04-21 Théo Ladune , Pierrick Philippe , Wassim Hamidouche , Lu Zhang , Olivier Déforges

Ultrasound B-Mode images are created from data obtained from each element in the transducer array in a process called beamforming. The beamforming goal is to enhance signals from specified spatial locations, while reducing signal from all…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-08 Jaime Tierney , Adam Luchies , Christopher Khan , Brett Byram , Matthew Berger

In this work, we propose a two-stage video coding framework, as an extension of our previous one-stage framework in [1]. The two-stage frameworks consists two different dictionaries. Specifically, the first stage directly finds the sparse…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2015-02-13 Yuanyi Xue , Yi Zhou , Yao Wang