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相关论文: PBH formation from overdensities in delayed vacuum…

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Primordial black holes (PBH) can arise in a wide range of scenarios, from inflation to first-order phase transitions. Light PBHs, such as those produced during preheating, in bounce cosmologies, or at the GUT scale, could induce an early…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-17 Taehun Kim , Philip Lu

We study the production of primordial black holes (PBHs) during the preheating stage that follows a chaotic inflationary phase. The scalar fields present in the process are evolved numerically using a modified version of the HLATTICE code.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-04-30 E. Torres-Lomas , Juan Carlos Hidalgo , Karim A. Malik , L. Arturo Ureña-López

Primordial black holes (PBHs) can form as a result of primordial scalar perturbations at small scales. This PBH formation scenario has associated gravitational wave (GW) signatures from second-order GWs induced by the primordial curvature…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-29 Jonathan Kozaczuk , Tongyan Lin , Ethan Villarama

Primordial black holes could potentially form during a first-order cosmological phase transition due to a build-up of particles which are predominantly reflected from the advancing bubble walls. After discussing the general mechanism, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-20 Michael J. Baker , Moritz Breitbach , Joachim Kopp , Lukas Mittnacht

In this article, we calculate the mass distribution of primordial black holes (PBHs) formed in the matter-dominated (MD) era by the peak theory. We apply the Zel'dovich approximation to track the nonlinear evolution of overdensities and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Weitao Ye , Yungui Gong , Tomohiro Harada , Zhaofeng Kang , Kazunori Kohri , Daiki Saito , Chul-Moon Yoo

Primordial Black Holes (PBHs) might have formed in the early Universe due to the collapse of density fluctuations. PBHs may act as the sources for some of the gravitational waves recently observed. We explored the formation scenarios of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-06 J. L. G. Sobrinho , P. Augusto

Primordial Black Holes (PBHs) are compelling candidates for explaining the present-day relic abundance of cold dark matter (CDM), yet their formation typically requires finely tuned early-universe dynamics. In this work, we propose a novel…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Subhasis Maiti , Debaprasad Maity

In this paper we present a new scenario where massive Primordial Black Holes (PBH) are produced from the collapse of large curvature perturbations generated during a mild waterfall phase of hybrid inflation. We determine the values of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-22 Sébastien Clesse , Juan García-Bellido

Following LIGO results of intermediate mass black holes mergers, the idea that dark matter is composed of Primordial Black Boles (PBH), made a recent comeback. PBHs might be formed in the early Universe through a variety of mechanisms, best…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-09-05 Thomas Tavernier , Jean-François Glicenstein , François Brun

After the end of inflation, the inflaton field oscillates around a local minimum of its potential and decays into ordinary matter. These oscillations trigger a resonant instability for cosmological perturbations with wavelengths that exit…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Jerome Martin , Theodoros Papanikolaou , Vincent Vennin

The formation of Primordial Black Holes (PBHs) through the collapse of large fluctuations in the early universe is a rare event. This manifests itself, for instance, through the non-Gaussian tail of the formation probability. To compute…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-20 V. De Luca , A. Riotto

Primordial black holes (PBHs) could provide the dark matter but a variety of constraints restrict the possible mass windows to $10^{16} - 10^{17}$g, $10^{20} - 10^{24}$g and $10 - 10^3M_{\odot}$. The last possibility is of special interest…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Bernard Carr

Making use of definitive new lattice computations of the Standard Model thermodynamics during the quantum chromodynamic (QCD) phase transition, we calculate the enhancement in the mass distribution of primordial black holes (PBHs) due to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-24 Christian T. Byrnes , Mark Hindmarsh , Sam Young , Michael R. S. Hawkins

We investigate a possibility of primordial black hole (PBH) formation with a hierarchical mass spectrum in multiple phases of inflation. As an example, we find that one can simultaneously realize a mass spectrum which has recently attracted…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Yuichiro Tada , Shuichiro Yokoyama

Primordial Black Hole Remnants(PBHRs) can be considered as a primary source of cold dark matter. Hybrid inflation provides a possible framework for production of primordial black holes(PBHs) and these PBHs evaporate subsequently to produce…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-23 Kourosh Nozari

We review the role of primordial black holes (PBHs) for illuminating the dark ages of the cosmological evolution and as dark matter (DM) candidates. We elucidate the role of phase transitions for primordial black hole formation in the early…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Maël Gonin , Oleksii Ivanytskyi , David Blaschke , Günther Hasinger

Primordial Black Holes (PBH) can form in the early universe and might comprise a significant fraction of the dark matter. Interestingly, they are accompanied by the generation of Gravitational Wave (GW) signals and they could contribute to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-14 G. Franciolini

We describe a new scenario for the formation of primordial black holes (PBHs). In the early Universe, the long-range forces mediated by the scalar fields can lead to formation of halos of heavy particles even during the radiation-dominated…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-28 Marcos M. Flores , Alexander Kusenko

We perform (3+1)-dimensional simulations of primordial black hole (PBH) formation starting from the spheroidal super-horizon perturbations. We investigate how the ellipticity (prolateness or oblateness) affects the threshold of PBH…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Chul-Moon Yoo , Tomohiro Harada , Hirotada Okawa

In this paper, we show that if passive fluctuations are considered, primordial black holes (PBHs) can be easily produced in the framework of single-field, slow-roll inflation models. The formation of PBHs is due to the blue spectrum of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Chia-Min Lin , Kin-Wang Ng