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相关论文: Inclusive Artificial Intelligence

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Consider a binary decision making process where a single machine learning classifier replaces a multitude of humans. We raise questions about the resulting loss of diversity in the decision making process. We study the potential benefits of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-07-03 Nina Grgić-Hlača , Muhammad Bilal Zafar , Krishna P. Gummadi , Adrian Weller

Evolutionary game theory assumes that individuals maximize their benefits when choosing strategies. However, an alternative perspective proposes that individuals seek to maximize the benefits of others. To explore the relationship between…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-05-16 Chaoqian Wang , Attila Szolnoki

With the growing capabilities and pervasiveness of AI systems, societies must collectively choose between reduced human autonomy, endangered democracies and limited human rights, and AI that is aligned to human and social values, nurturing…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-07-13 Catholijn M. Jonker , Luciano Cavalcante Siebert , Pradeep K. Murukannaiah

Many assumptions that underpin human concepts of identity do not hold for machine minds that can be copied, edited, or simulated. We argue that there exist many different coherent identity boundaries (e.g.\ instance, model, persona), and…

If an AI system makes decisions over time, how should we evaluate how aligned it is with a group of stakeholders (who may have conflicting values and preferences)? In this position paper, we advocate for consideration of temporal aspects…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Toryn Q. Klassen , Parand A. Alamdari , Sheila A. McIlraith

In recent years, the study of artificial intelligence (AI) has undergone a paradigm shift. This has been propelled by the groundbreaking capabilities of generative models both in supervised and unsupervised learning scenarios. Generative AI…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 Sandeep Singh Sengar , Affan Bin Hasan , Sanjay Kumar , Fiona Carroll

With the recent progress in generative artificial intelligence (Generative AI), particularly in the development of large language models, recommendation systems are evolving to become more versatile. Unlike traditional techniques,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Zihan Hong , Yushi Wu , Zhiting Zhao , Shanshan Feng , Jianghong Ma , Jiao Liu , Tianjun Wei

Current AI systems minimize risk by enforcing ideological neutrality, yet this may introduce automation bias by suppressing cognitive engagement in human decision-making. We conducted randomized trials with 2,500 participants to test…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-08-21 Shiyang Lai , Junsol Kim , Nadav Kunievsky , Yujin Potter , James Evans

In today's society, AI systems are increasingly used to make critical decisions such as credit scoring and patient triage. However, great convenience brought by AI systems comes with troubling prevalence of bias against underrepresented…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-11 Yan Zhou , Murat Kantarcioglu , Chris Clifton

With respect to digital games, older adults are a demographic that is often underserved due to an industry-wide focus on younger audiences' preferences and skill sets. Meanwhile, as artificial intelligence (AI) continues to expand into…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Yichi Zhang , Brandon Lyman , Celia Pearce , Miso Kim , Casper Harteveld , Leanne Chukoskie , Bob De Schutter

We propose a learning analytics-based methodology for assessing the collaborative writing of humans and generative artificial intelligence. Framed by the evidence-centered design, we used elements of knowledge-telling, knowledge…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-01-18 Yixin Cheng , Kayley Lyons , Guanliang Chen , Dragan Gasevic , Zachari Swiecki

In this study, I investigate how generative artificial intelligence (AI) systems reproduce and reinforce societal biases, with a specific focus on the representation of women, Black individuals, age groups, and people with visible…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Ayoob Sadeghiani

With the growing adoption of AI systems, reasoning about how society can exert control over AI becomes an increasingly urgent problem. Existing work on democratic control largely focuses on macro-level governance. In contrast, we propose a…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Paul Anton Bachmann , Niclas Boehmer , Lukas Daniel Klausner , Martin Lackner

Collaboration with artificial intelligence (AI) has improved human decision-making across various domains by leveraging the complementary capabilities of humans and AI. Yet, humans systematically overrely on AI advice, even when their…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Joshua Holstein , Patrick Hemmer , Gerhard Satzger , Wei Sun

This study delves into gender classification systems, shedding light on the interaction between social stereotypes and algorithmic determinations. Drawing on the "averageness theory," which suggests a relationship between a face's…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-11-14 Miriam Doh , Anastasia Karagianni

We consider the challenge of AI value alignment with multiple individuals that have different reward functions and optimal policies in an underlying Markov decision process. We formalize this problem as one of policy aggregation, where the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-11-07 Parand A. Alamdari , Soroush Ebadian , Ariel D. Procaccia

Web search engines influence perception of social reality by filtering and ranking information. However, their outputs are often subjected to bias that can lead to skewed representation of subjects such as professional occupations or…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-06-29 Mykola Makhortykh , Aleksandra Urman , Roberto Ulloa

As AI systems increasingly shape decision making in creative design contexts, understanding how humans engage with these tools has become a critical challenge for interactive intelligent systems research. This paper contributes a challenge…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Sean P. Walton , Ben J. Evans , Alma A. M. Rahat , James Stovold , Jakub Vincalek

With the rise of AI systems in real-world applications comes the need for reliable and trustworthy AI. An essential aspect of this are explainable AI systems. However, there is no agreed standard on how explainable AI systems should be…

Research in AI evaluation has grown increasingly complex and multidisciplinary, attracting researchers with diverse backgrounds and objectives. As a result, divergent evaluation paradigms have emerged, often developing in isolation,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-06-09 John Burden , Marko Tešić , Lorenzo Pacchiardi , José Hernández-Orallo