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We present a model of dissipative transport in the fractional quantum Hall regime. Our model takes account of tunneling through saddle points in the effective potential for excitations created by impurities. We predict the temperature range…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-03-28 N. d'Ambrumenil , B. I. Halperin , R. H. Morf

We address the problem of heat transport in a chain of coupled quantum harmonic oscillators, exposed to the influences of local environments of various nature, stressing the effects that the specific nature of the environment has on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-04-16 F. Nicacio , A. Ferraro , A. Imparato , M. Paternostro , F. L. Semião

A key quantity characterizing a time-periodically forced quantum system coupled to a heat bath is the energy flowing in the steady state through the system into the bath, where it is dissipated. We derive a general expression which allows…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Matthias Langemeyer , Martin Holthaus

The interfaces of quantum Hall insulators with superconductors have emerged as a promising platform to realise interesting physics that may be relevant for topologically protected quantum computing. However, these interfaces can host other…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Jordan T. McCourt , John Chiles , Chun-Chia Chen , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Tanaguchi , Francois Amet , Gleb Finkelstein

The edge plasma turbulence and transport dynamics, as well as the divertor power loads during the thermal quench phase of tokamak disruptions are numerically investigated with BOUT++'s flux-driven, six-field electromagnetic turbulence…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Ben Zhu , Xue-qiao Xu , Xian-Zhu Tang

In this work, we study quantum heat transport in a single trapped ion, driven by laser excitation and coupled to thermal reservoirs operating at different temperatures. Our focus lies in understanding how different laser coupling scenarios…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-03 T. Tassis , F. Brito , F. L. Semião

A quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) insulator breaks reciprocity by combining magnetic polarization and spin-orbit coupling to generate a unidirectional transmission of signals in the absence of an external magnetic field. Such behavior makes…

We report time-of-flight measurements on electrons travelling in quantum-Hall edge states. Hot-electron wave packets are emitted one per cycle into edge states formed along a depleted sample boundary. The electron arrival time is detected…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-30 M. Kataoka , N. Johnson , C. Emary , P. See , J. P. Griffiths , G. A. C. Jones , I. Farrer , D. A. Ritchie , M. Pepper , T. J. B. M. Janssen

Colloidal quantum dots (QDs) and their thin-films are increasingly used in electronic and photonic devices replacing traditional bulk semiconductors. However, thermal properties of the QDs are comparatively underexplored relative to device…

We theoretically investigate electrical transport in a quantum Hall system hosting bulk and edge current carrying states. Spatially varying magnetic and electric confinement creates pairs of current carrying lines that drift in the same or…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Puja Mondal , Alain Nogaret , Sankalpa Ghosh

Transport properties of bilayer quantum Hall systems at $\nu=1/q$, where $q$ is an odd integer, are investigated. The edge theory is used for the investigation, since tunneling between the two layers is assumed to occur on the edge of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kentaro Nomura , Daijiro Yoshioka

Two dimensional electron systems exhibiting the fractional quantum Hall effects are characterized by a quantized Hall conductance and a dissipationless bulk. The transport in these systems occurs only at the edges where gapless excitations…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yogesh N. Joglekar , Hoang K. Nguyen , Ganpathy Murthy

Edge states reflect the key physical properties yet are difficult to probe individually, particularly when several states are present at an edge. We present momentum resolved tunneling spectroscopy between a quantum well and a quantum wire…

We study electron transport through a multichannel fractional quantum Hall edge in the presence of both interchannel interaction and random tunneling between channels, with emphasis on the role of contacts. The prime example in our…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-22 C. Spånslätt , Yuval Gefen , I. V. Gornyi , D. G. Polyakov

The creation of topologically non-trivial matter across electronic, mechanical, cold-atom, and photonic platforms is advancing rapidly, yet understanding the breakdown of topological protection remains a major challenge. In this work, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-03-05 George M. Ferguson , Run Xiao , Anthony R. Richardella , Austin Kaczmarek , Nitin Samarth , Katja C. Nowack

We revisit the physics of hole-conjugate Fractional Quantum Hall (FQH) phases characterized by counter-propagating edge channels at filling factors above 1/2. We propose a minimal and intuitive model that successfully accounts for all…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-12-05 D. Christian Glattli , Charles Boudet , Avirup De , Preden Roulleau

The adsorption and diffusion of hydrogen atoms on Cu(001) are studied using first-principles calculations. By taking into account the contribution of zero-point energy (ZPE), the originally identical barriers are shown to be different for H…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-06-09 Xiaofan Yu , Yangwu Tong , Yong Yang

We examine the influence of the edge electronic density profile and of dissipation on edge magnetoplasmons in the quantum Hall regime, in a semiclassical calculation. The equilibrium electron density on the edge, obtained using a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. D. Johnson , G. Vignale

We develop a simple kinetic equation description of edge state dynamics in the fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE), which allows us to examine in detail equilibration processes between multiple edge modes. As in the integer quantum Hall…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 C. L. Kane , Matthew P. A. Fisher

Quantum physics predicts that there is a fundamental maximum heat conductance across a single transport channel, and that this thermal conductance quantum $G_Q$ is universal, independent of the type of particles carrying the heat. Such…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-02 S. Jezouin , F. D. Parmentier , A. Anthore , U. Gennser , A. Cavanna , Y. Jin , F. Pierre