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Embodied AI agents that search for objects in large environments such as households often need to make efficient decisions by predicting object locations based on partial information. We pose this as a new type of link prediction problem:…

Robots are often required to localize in environments with unknown object classes and semantic ambiguity. However, when performing global localization using semantic objects, high semantic ambiguity intensifies object misclassification and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Gihyeon Lee , Jungwoo Lee , Juwon Kim , Young-Sik Shin , Younggun Cho

A comprehensive semantic understanding of a scene is important for many applications - but in what space should diverse semantic information (e.g., objects, scene categories, material types, texture, etc.) be grounded and what should be its…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-08 Iro Armeni , Zhi-Yang He , JunYoung Gwak , Amir R. Zamir , Martin Fischer , Jitendra Malik , Silvio Savarese

This paper presents a novel method for real-time 3D navigation in large-scale, complex environments using a hierarchical 3D visibility graph (V-graph). The proposed algorithm addresses the computational challenges of V-graph construction…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-18 Botao He , Guofei Chen , Cornelia Fermuller , Yiannis Aloimonos , Ji Zhang

We introduce a novel problem, i.e., the localization of an input image within a multi-modal reference map represented by a database of 3D scene graphs. These graphs comprise multiple modalities, including object-level point clouds, images,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-15 Yang Miao , Francis Engelmann , Olga Vysotska , Federico Tombari , Marc Pollefeys , Dániel Béla Baráth

Localization in already mapped environments is a critical component in many robotics and automotive applications, where previously acquired information can be exploited along with sensor fusion to provide robust and accurate localization…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Lorenzo Montano-Oliván , Julio A. Placed , Luis Montano , María T. Lázaro

Compositional 3D scene synthesis has diverse applications across a spectrum of industries such as robotics, films, and video games, as it closely mirrors the complexity of real-world multi-object environments. Conventional works typically…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Yao Wei , Martin Renqiang Min , George Vosselman , Li Erran Li , Michael Ying Yang

Panorama images have a much larger field-of-view thus naturally encode enriched scene context information compared to standard perspective images, which however is not well exploited in the previous scene understanding methods. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-25 Cheng Zhang , Zhaopeng Cui , Cai Chen , Shuaicheng Liu , Bing Zeng , Hujun Bao , Yinda Zhang

Pose graph optimization is a non-convex optimization problem encountered in many areas of robotics perception. Its convergence to an accurate solution is conditioned by two factors: the non-linearity of the cost function in use and the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-05 Tiziano Guadagnino , Luca Di Giammarino , Giorgio Grisetti

Recent approaches have successfully focused on the segmentation of static reconstructions, thereby equipping downstream applications with semantic 3D understanding. However, the world in which we live is dynamic, characterized by numerous…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Tjark Behrens , René Zurbrügg , Marc Pollefeys , Zuria Bauer , Hermann Blum

In this paper, we propose an optimization based SLAM approach to simultaneously optimize the robot trajectory and the occupancy map using 2D laser scans (and odometry) information. The key novelty is that the robot poses and the occupancy…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-20 Liang Zhao , Yingyu Wang , Shoudong Huang

Detecting and localizing leaks in water distribution network systems is an important topic with direct environmental, economic, and social impact. Our paper is the first to explore the use of factor graph optimization techniques for leak…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-16 Paul Irofti , Luis Romero-Ben , Florin Stoican , Vicenç Puig

Collaborative perception in unknown environments is crucial for multi-robot systems. With the emergence of foundation models, robots can now not only perceive geometric information but also achieve open-vocabulary scene understanding.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-17 Qiuyi Gu , Zhaocheng Ye , Jincheng Yu , Jiahao Tang , Tinghao Yi , Yuhan Dong , Jian Wang , Jinqiang Cui , Xinlei Chen , Yu Wang

In this paper we consider a hierarchical pose graph optimization (HPGO) for Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM). We propose a fast incremental procedure for building hierarchy levels in pose graphs. We study the properties of this…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Alexander Korovko , Dmitry Robustov

In this paper, we study the back-end of simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) problem in deforming environment, where robot localizes itself and tracks multiple non-rigid soft surface using its onboard sensor measurements. An…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-06-21 Jingwei Song , Liang Zhao , Shoudong Huang , Gamini Dissanayake

Robotic task planning in real-world environments requires not only object recognition but also a nuanced understanding of spatial relationships between objects. We present a spatial-relationship-aware dataset of nearly 1,000 robot-acquired…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Peng Wang , Minh Huy Pham , Zhihao Guo , Wei Zhou

We study algorithms for detecting and including glass objects in an optimization-based Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) algorithm in this work. When LiDAR data is the primary exteroceptive sensory input, glass objects are not…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-12-19 Lasitha Weerakoon , Gurtajbir Singh Herr , Jasmine Blunt , Miao Yu , Nikhil Chopra

Architectural floor plans are widely available priors which contain not only geometry but also the semantic information of the environment, yet existing localization methods largely ignore this semantic information. To address this, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Muhammad Shaheer , Miguel Fernandez-Cortizas , Asier Bikandi-Noya , Holger Voos , Jose Luis Sanchez-Lopez

Accurate localization is a core component of a robot's navigation system. To this end, global navigation satellite systems (GNSS) can provide absolute measurements outdoors and, therefore, eliminate long-term drift. However, fusing GNSS…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Jonas Beuchert , Marco Camurri , Maurice Fallon

Category-level object pose estimation requires both global context and local structure to ensure robustness against intra-class variations. However, 3D graph convolution (3D-GC) methods only focus on local geometry and depth information,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-12 Eunho Lee , Chaehyeon Song , Seunghoon Jeong , Ayoung Kim