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Technology is increasingly shaping our social structures and is becoming a driving force in altering human biology. Besides, human activities already proved to have a significant impact on the Earth system which in turn generates complex…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-02-15 Eugenio Maria Battaglia , Jie Mei , Guillaume Dumas

The paper aims to present a new apparatus for managing of the information security of the digital economy with using of social networks. A general problem for optimization of the information security management for participants in the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-01-12 Anatolii A. Shyian

Technological progress has led to powerful computers and communication technologies that penetrate nowadays all areas of science, industry and our private lives. As a consequence, all these areas are generating digital traces of data…

综合文献 · 计算机科学 2022-09-14 Frank Emmert-Streib

The abundance of data has transformed the world in every aspect. It has become the core element in decision making, problem solving, and innovation in almost all areas of life, including business, science, healthcare, education, and many…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-03-28 Amen Faridoon , M. Tahar Kechadi

In order to legitimate and defend democratic politics under conditions of computational capital, my aim is to contribute a notion of what I am calling explanatory publics. I will explore what is at stake when we question the social and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-04-06 David M. Berry

Widespread e-commerce activity on the Internet has led to new opportunities to collect vast amounts of micro-level market and nonmarket data. In this paper we share our experiences in collecting, validating, storing and analyzing large…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Ravi Bapna , Paulo Goes , Ram Gopal , James R. Marsden

"Data" is becoming an indispensable production factor, just like land, infrastructure, labor or capital. As part of this, a myriad of applications in different sectors require huge amounts of information to feed models and algorithms…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-01-13 Santiago Andrés Azcoitia , Nikolaos Laoutaris

Information and communication technology has the capability to improve the process by which governments involve citizens in formulating public policy and public projects. Even though much of government regulations may now be in digital form…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2011-09-01 G. Koteswara Rao , Shubhamoy Dey

Studying corruption presents unique challenges. Recent work in the spirit of computational social science exploits newly available data and methods to give a fresh perspective on this important topic. In this chapter we highlight some of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-02-04 Isabela Villamil , János Kertész , Johannes Wachs

Organizations across all sectors are increasingly undergoing deep transformation and restructuring towards data-driven operations. The central role of data highlights the need for reliable and clean data. Unreliable, erroneous, and…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-04-20 George Fletcher , Paul Groth , Juan Sequeda

Data-driven decisions shape public health policies and practice, yet persistent disparities in data representation skew insights and undermine interventions. To address this, we advance a structured roadmap that integrates public health…

Social science concerns issues on individuals, relationships, and the whole society. The complexity of research topics in social science makes it the amalgamation of multiple disciplines, such as economics, political science, and sociology,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-08-31 Jun Zhang , Wei Wang , Feng Xia , Yu-Ru Lin , Hanghang Tong

Distributed Ledger Technologies (DLTs) promise decentralization, transparency, and security, yet the reality often falls short due to fundamental governance flaws. Poorly designed governance frameworks leave these systems vulnerable to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-05-14 Aida Manzano Kharman , William Sanders

Today, our more-than-ever digital lives leave significant footprints in cyberspace. Large scale collections of these socially generated footprints, often known as big data, could help us to re-investigate different aspects of our social…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-01-05 Taha Yasseri , Jonathan Bright

Systems thinking provides us with a way to model the algorithmic fairness problem by allowing us to encode prior knowledge and assumptions about where we believe bias might exist in the data generating process. We can then encode these…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Chris Lam

Formulating data science problems is an uncertain and difficult process. It requires various forms of discretionary work to translate high-level objectives or strategic goals into tractable problems, necessitating, among other things, the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-01-16 Samir Passi , Solon Barocas

Data-centric AI is at the center of a fundamental shift in software engineering where machine learning becomes the new software, powered by big data and computing infrastructure. Here software engineering needs to be re-thought where data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-27 Steven Euijong Whang , Yuji Roh , Hwanjun Song , Jae-Gil Lee

We critically analyse the point of view for which laws of nature are just a mean to compress data. Discussing some basic notions of dynamical systems and information theory, we show that the idea that the analysis of large amount of data by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-09-22 Sergio Chibbaro , Angelo Vulpiani

Datacentric enthusiasm is growing strong across a variety of domains. Whilst data science asks unquestionably exciting scientific questions, we argue that its contributions should not be extrapolated from the scientific context in which…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-07-09 Hykel Hosni , Angelo Vulpiani

Cryptographic tokens are a new digital paradigm that can facilitate the establishment of economic incentives in digital ecoystems. Tokens can be leveraged for the coordination, optimization and governance of large networks at scale in a…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-03-20 Ricky Lamberty , Alexander Poddey , David Galindo , Danny de Waard , Tobias Koelbel , Daniel Kirste
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