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The spin and lattice dynamics of a ferromagnetic nanoparticle are studied via molecular dynamics and with semi-classical spin dynamics simulations where spin and lattice degrees of freedom are coupled via a dynamic uniaxial anisotropy term.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-11-08 W. Dednam , C. Sabater , A. E. Botha , E. B. Lombardi , J. Fernández-Rossier , M. J. Caturla

Spins are prototypical systems with the potential to probe magnetic fields down to the atomic scale limit. Exploiting their quantum nature through appropriate sensing protocols allows to enlarge their applicability to fields not always…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-26 Claudio Bonizzoni , Alberto Ghirri , Fabio Santanni , Marco Affronte

An analytical theory is presented for the damping of low-frequency adsorbate vibrations via resonant coupling to the substrate phonons. The system is treated classically, with the substrate modeled as a semi-infinite elastic continuum and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Steven P. Lewis , M. V. Pykhtin , E. J. Mele , Andrew M. Rappe

Magnetic Resonance Force Microscopy can enable nanoscale imaging of spin lifetime. We report temperature dependent measurements of the spin correlation time $\tau_m$ of the statistical fluctuations of the spin polarization---the spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-12-12 Kin Chung Fong , Micheal R. Herman , Palash Banerjee , Denis V. Pelekhov , Chris Hammel

The effect of the electron-phonon interaction on magnetization relaxation is studied within the framework of first-principles scattering theory for Fe, Co, and Ni by displacing atoms in the scattering region randomly with a thermal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-09-06 Yi Liu , Anton A. Starikov , Zhe Yuan , Paul J. Kelly

Modeling spin-wave (magnon) dynamics in novel materials is important to advance spintronics and spin-based quantum technologies. The interactions between magnons and lattice vibrations (phonons) limit the length scale for magnon transport.…

The interplay between spin dynamics and lattice vibration has been suggested as an important part of the puzzle of high-temperature superconductivity. Here we report the strong interaction between spin fluctuation and phonon in SmFeAsO, a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-10-29 L. Zhang , P. F. Guan , D. L. Feng , X. H. Chen , S. S. Xie , M. W. Chen

We review the problem of spin decoherence of magnetic atoms deposited on a surface. Recent breakthroughs in scanning tunnelling microscopy (STM) make it possible to probe the spin dynamics of individual atoms, either isolated or integrated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-02-14 F. Delgado , J. Fernández-Rossier

We address the problem of electronic and nuclear spin resonance of an individual atom on a surface driven by a scanning tunnelling microscope. Several mechanisms have been proposed so far, some of them based on the modulation of exchange…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Alejandro Ferrón , Santiago A. Rodríguez , Sergio S. Gómez , Jose L. Lado , Joaquín Fernández-Rossier

We present magnetization measurements on the single molecule magnet Fe8 in the presence of pulsed microwave radiation. A pump-probe technique is used with two microwave pulses with frequencies of 107 GHz and 118 GHz and pulse lengths of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-10-17 S. Bahr , K. Petukhov , V. Mosser , W. Wernsdorfer

We develop a microscopic theory of spin noise in solid-state systems at electron paramagnetic resonance, when the spin dynamics is driven by static and radio-frequency (RF) magnetic fields and the stochastic effective magnetic field…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-12 A. V. Poshakinskiy , S. A. Tarasenko

An electron spin qubit in a silicon donor atom is a promising candidate for quantum information processing because of its long coherence time. To be sensed with a single-electron transistor, the donor atom is usually located near an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-11-29 Peihao Huang , Garnett W. Bryant

The stability, electronic and magnetic properties of Fe atoms adsorbed on the self-assembled Bi-dimer lines nanostructure on the H/Si(001) surface are addressed by spin-density functional calculations. Our results show that Fe adatoms are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Orellana , R. H. Miwa

A quantum mechanical close coupling theory of spin relaxation in the stretched hyperfine level of sodium is presented. We calculate the dipolar relaxation rate of magnetically trapped cold sodium atoms in the magnetic field. The influence…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Zygelman

To design molecular spin qubits with enhanced quantum coherence, a control of the coupling between the local vibrations and the spin states is crucial, which could be realized in principle by engineering molecular structures via…

Single-molecule magnets (SMMs) are promising candidates for molecular-scale data storage and processing due to their strong magnetic anisotropy and long spin relaxation times. However, as temperature rises, interactions between electronic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-12-11 Soumi Haldar , Lorenzo A. Mariano , Alessandro Lunghi , Laura Gagliardi

We present a method for performing atomistic spin dynamic simulations. A comprehensive summary of all pertinent details for performing the simulations such as equations of motions, models for including temperature, methods of extracting…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-04-04 B. Skubic , J. Hellsvik , L. Nordström , O. Eriksson

Polarized Raman-scattering spectra of non-superconducting, single-crystalline FeTe are investigated as function of temperature. We have found a relation between the magnitude of ordered magnetic moments and the linewidth of A1g phonons at…

We study spin relaxation and decoherence caused by electron-lattice and spin-orbit interaction and predict striking effects induced by magnetic fields $B$. For particular values of $B$, destructive interference occurs resulting in ultralong…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-06-04 Denis V. Bulaev , Bjoern Trauzettel , Daniel Loss

We expand on previous work that treats relaxation physics of low-lying excited states in ideal, single electron, silicon quantum dots in the context of quantum computing. These states are of three types: orbital, valley, and spin. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-02-12 Charles Tahan , Robert Joynt