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Blockchain has come a long way: a system that was initially proposed specifically for cryptocurrencies is now being adapted and adopted as a general-purpose transactional system. As blockchain evolves into another data management system,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-01-18 Pingcheng Ruan , Tien Tuan Anh Dinh , Dumitrel Loghin , Meihui Zhang , Gang Chen , Qian Lin , Beng Chin Ooi

NVMe SSD caching has demonstrated impressive capabilities in solving cloud block storage's I/O bottleneck and enhancing application performance in public, private, and hybrid cloud environments. However, traditional host-side caching…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-07-03 Qirui Yang , Runyu Jin , Ni Fan , Devasena Inupakutika , Bridget Davis , Ming Zhao

The increasing availability of data from diverse sources, including trusted entities such as governments, as well as untrusted crowd-sourced contributors, demands a secure and trustworthy environment for storage and retrieval. Blockchain,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-03-27 Aishwarya Parab , Prakhar Pradhan , Yogesh Simmhan , Arnab K. Paul

Encrypted data deduplication is an important technique for saving storage space and network bandwidth, which has been widely used in cloud storage. Recently, a number of schemes that solve the problem of data deduplication with dynamic…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-09-01 Xuewei Ma , Wenyuan Yang , Yuesheng Zhu , Zhiqiang Bai

Federated learning (FL) aims to collaboratively train a global model while ensuring client data privacy. However, FL faces challenges from the non-IID data distribution among clients. Clustered FL (CFL) has emerged as a promising solution,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-28 Xiaofeng Xue , Haokun Mao , Qiong Li

Blockchain technology has emerged as a disruptive force with transformative potential across numerous industries, promising efficient and automated solutions that can revolutionize traditional systems. By leveraging decentralized ledger…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-11-15 Md. Raisul Hasan Shahrukh , Md. Tabassinur Rahman , Nafees Mansoor

Dataset Distillation (DD) is a powerful technique for reducing large datasets into compact, representative synthetic datasets, accelerating Machine Learning training. However, traditional DD methods operate in a centralized manner, which…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-03-07 Marco Arazzi , Mert Cihangiroglu , Serena Nicolazzo , Antonino Nocera

There is a great interest in many approaches towards blockchain in providing a solution to record transactions in a decentralized way. However, there are some limitations when storing large files or documents on the blockchain. In order to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-05-05 Hsiao-Shan Huang , Tian-Sheuan Chang , Jhih-Yi Wu

In response to the growing demand for enhanced performance and power efficiency, the semiconductor industry has witnessed a paradigm shift toward heterogeneous integration, giving rise to 2.5D/3D chips. These chips incorporate diverse…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-12-13 Sulyab Thottungal Valapu , Aritri Saha , Bhaskar Krishnamachari , Vivek Menon , Ujjwal Guin

This paper describes a non-homogeneous distributed storage systems (DSS), where there is one super node which has a larger storage size and higher reliability and availability than the other storage nodes. We propose three distributed…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-08-13 Vo Tam Van , Chau Yuen , Jing Li

With the exponentially scaled World Wide Web, the standard HTTP protocol has started showing its limitations. With the increased amount of data duplication & accidental deletion of files on the Internet, the P2P file system called IPFS…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-09-12 Chaitanya Rahalkar , Dhaval Gujar

Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) have revolutionized numerous applications, but the demand for ever more performance remains unabated. Scaling DNN computations to larger clusters is generally done by distributing tasks in batch mode using…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-23 Tong Geng , Tianqi Wang , Ang Li , Xi Jin , Martin Herbordt

Software-Defined Network (SDN) is a new arising terminology of network architecture with outstanding features of orchestration by decoupling the control plane and the data plane in each network element. Even though it brings several…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-01-05 Phan The Duy , Hien Do Hoang , Do Thi Thu Hien , Anh Gia-Tuan Nguyen , Van-Hau Pham

The exponential growth of data necessitates distributed storage models, such as peer-to-peer systems and data federations. While distributed storage can reduce costs and increase reliability, the heterogeneity in storage capacity, I/O…

In Bitcoin, to independently verify whether new transactions are correct or not, a type of a node called "Full Node" has to hold the whole of historical transactions. The transactions are stored in ledger called "Blockchain. " Blockchain is…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-02-07 Ryosuke Abe

The fast integration of 5G communication, Artificial Intelligence (AI), and Internet-of-Things (IoT) technologies is envisioned to enable Next Generation Networks (NGNs) for diverse smart services and user-defined applications for Smart…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-08-03 Ronghua Xu , Yu Chen , Xiaohua Li , Erik Blasch

With the surge in cloud storage adoption, enterprises face challenges managing data duplication and exponential data growth. Deduplication mitigates redundancy, yet maintaining redundancy ensures high availability, incurring storage costs.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Sabbir Ahmed , Md Nahiduzzaman , Tariqul Islam , Faisal Haque Bappy , Tarannum Shaila Zaman , Raiful Hasan

This paper introduces \textit{Federated Retrieval-Augmented Generation (FRAG)}, a novel database management paradigm tailored for the growing needs of retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) systems, which are increasingly powered by…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-10-18 Dongfang Zhao

Directed acyclic graphs (DAGs) serve as crucial data representations in domains such as hardware synthesis and compiler/program optimization for computing systems. DAG generative models facilitate the creation of synthetic DAGs, which can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Mufei Li , Viraj Shitole , Eli Chien , Changhai Man , Zhaodong Wang , Srinivas Sridharan , Ying Zhang , Tushar Krishna , Pan Li

This thesis proposes techniques aiming to make blockchain technologies and smart contract platforms practical by improving their scalability, latency, and privacy. This thesis starts by presenting the design and implementation of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-02-25 Alberto Sonnino