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Dungeons & Dragons (D&D) is a tabletop roleplaying game with complex natural language interactions between players and hidden state information. Recent work has shown that large language models (LLMs) that have access to state information…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-22 Andrew Zhu , Karmanya Aggarwal , Alexander Feng , Lara J. Martin , Chris Callison-Burch

Incorporating external knowledge sources effectively in conversations is a longstanding problem in open-domain dialogue research. The existing literature on open-domain knowledge selection is limited and makes certain brittle assumptions on…

Named Entity Recognition (NER) is a sequence classification Natural Language Processing task where entities are identified in the text and classified into predefined categories. It acts as a foundation for most information extraction…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-19 Aravinth Sivaganeshan , Nisansa de Silva

AI researchers have posited Dungeons and Dragons (D&D) as a challenge problem to test systems on various language-related capabilities. In this paper, we frame D&D specifically as a dialogue system challenge, where the tasks are to both…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-22 Chris Callison-Burch , Gaurav Singh Tomar , Lara J. Martin , Daphne Ippolito , Suma Bailis , David Reitter

In this research, we manually create high-quality datasets in the digital humanities domain for the evaluation of language models, specifically word embedding models. The first step comprises the creation of unigram and n-gram datasets for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-04 Gerhard Wohlgenannt , Ekaterina Chernyak , Dmitry Ilvovsky , Ariadna Barinova , Dmitry Mouromtsev

Machine comprehension of procedural texts is essential for reasoning about the steps and automating the procedures. However, this requires identifying entities within a text and resolving the relationships between the entities. Previous…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-01 Keisuke Shirai , Hirotaka Kameko , Shinsuke Mori

The uptake of deep learning in natural language generation (NLG) led to the release of both small and relatively large parallel corpora for training neural models. The existing data-to-text datasets are, however, aimed at task-oriented…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-29 Juraj Juraska , Kevin K. Bowden , Marilyn Walker

High-quality benchmarks are essential for evaluating reasoning and retrieval capabilities of large language models (LLMs). However, curating datasets for this purpose is not a permanent solution as they are prone to data leakage and…

In this work, we open up the DAWT dataset - Densely Annotated Wikipedia Texts across multiple languages. The annotations include labeled text mentions mapping to entities (represented by their Freebase machine ids) as well as the type of…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-03-06 Nemanja Spasojevic , Preeti Bhargava , Guoning Hu

Current general-purpose large language models (LLMs) commonly exhibit knowledge hallucination and insufficient domain-specific adaptability in domain-specific tasks, limiting their effectiveness in specialized question answering scenarios.…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Mengzheng Yang , Yanfei Ren , David Osei Opoku , Ruochang Li , Peng Ren , Chunxiao Xing

We present an empirical investigation of pre-trained Transformer-based auto-regressive language models for the task of open-domain dialogue generation. Training paradigm of pre-training and fine-tuning is employed to conduct the parameter…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-03-10 Piji Li

Differentially private (DP) synthetic data generation is a promising technique for utilizing private datasets that otherwise cannot be exposed for model training or other analytics. While much research literature has focused on generating…

This paper presents the Frames dataset (Frames is available at http://datasets.maluuba.com/Frames), a corpus of 1369 human-human dialogues with an average of 15 turns per dialogue. We developed this dataset to study the role of memory in…

How far are we really from automatically generating neural networks? While neural network weight generation shows promise, current approaches struggle with generalization to unseen tasks and practical application exploration. To address…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-20 Bowen Tian , Wenshuo Chen , Zexi Li , Songning Lai , Jiemin Wu , Yutao Yue

Domain Adaptive Object Detection (DAOD) focuses on improving the generalization ability of object detectors via knowledge transfer. Recent advances in DAOD strive to change the emphasis of the adaptation process from global to local in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-07 Chaoqi Chen , Jiongcheng Li , Hong-Yu Zhou , Xiaoguang Han , Yue Huang , Xinghao Ding , Yizhou Yu

Motivated by the difficulty in presenting computational results, especially when the results are a collection of atoms in a logical language, to users, who are not proficient in computer programming and/or the logical representation of the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-09-19 Van Duc Nguyen , Tran Cao Son , Enrico Pontelli

We present DepCC, the largest-to-date linguistically analyzed corpus in English including 365 million documents, composed of 252 billion tokens and 7.5 billion of named entity occurrences in 14.3 billion sentences from a web-scale crawl of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-03-01 Alexander Panchenko , Eugen Ruppert , Stefano Faralli , Simone Paolo Ponzetto , Chris Biemann

Today's research progress in the field of multi-document summarization is obstructed by the small number of available datasets. Since the acquisition of reference summaries is costly, existing datasets contain only hundreds of samples at…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-02-18 Diego Antognini , Boi Faltings

Text-to-SQL systems enable users to query databases using natural language, democratizing access to data analytics. However, they face challenges in understanding ambiguous phrasing, domain-specific vocabulary, and complex schema…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Tetiana Gladkykh , Kyrylo Kirykov

Lexical semantic change (detecting shifts in the meaning and usage of words) is an important task for social and cultural studies as well as for Natural Language Processing applications. Diachronic word embeddings (time-sensitive vector…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-26 Adam Tsakalidis , Pierpaolo Basile , Marya Bazzi , Mihai Cucuringu , Barbara McGillivray
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