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3D object recognition is a challenging task for intelligent and robot systems in industrial and home indoor environments. It is critical for such systems to recognize and segment the 3D object instances that they encounter on a frequent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-24 Siddiqui Muhammad Yasir , Amin Muhammad Sadiq , Hyunsik Ahn

Modern computer vision pipelines handle large images in one of two sub-optimal ways: down-sampling or cropping. These two methods incur significant losses in the amount of information and context present in an image. There are many…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-23 Ritwik Gupta , Shufan Li , Tyler Zhu , Jitendra Malik , Trevor Darrell , Karttikeya Mangalam

Accurate segmentation of vestibular schwannoma (VS) on Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is essential for patient management but often requires time-intensive manual annotations by experts. While recent advances in deep learning (DL) have…

Autonomous vehicles require knowledge of the surrounding road layout, which can be predicted by state-of-the-art CNNs. This work addresses the current lack of data for determining lane instances, which are needed for various driving…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-03 Brook Roberts , Sebastian Kaltwang , Sina Samangooei , Mark Pender-Bare , Konstantinos Tertikas , John Redford

We propose a novel method for instance label segmentation of dense 3D voxel grids. We target volumetric scene representations, which have been acquired with depth sensors or multi-view stereo methods and which have been processed with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-04 Jean Lahoud , Bernard Ghanem , Marc Pollefeys , Martin R. Oswald

Medical image segmentation is a fundamental and critical step in many image-guided clinical approaches. Recent success of deep learning-based segmentation methods usually relies on a large amount of labeled data, which is particularly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-15 Rushi Jiao , Yichi Zhang , Le Ding , Rong Cai , Jicong Zhang

The significant effort required to annotate data for new training datasets hinders computer vision research and machine learning in the construction industry. This work explores adapting standard datasets and the latest transformer model…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-21 Lukas Rauch , Thomas Braml

Automated surface-anomaly detection using machine learning has become an interesting and promising area of research, with a very high and direct impact on the application domain of visual inspection. Deep-learning methods have become the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-12 Domen Tabernik , Samo Šela , Jure Skvarč , Danijel Skočaj

With the increased availability of 3D data, the need for solutions processing those also increased rapidly. However, adding dimension to already reliably accurate 2D approaches leads to immense memory consumption and higher computational…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-09 Marius Memmel , Christoph Reich , Nicolas Wagner , Faraz Saeedan

Organ segmentation of medical images is a key step in virtual imaging trials. However, organ segmentation datasets are limited in terms of quality (because labels cover only a few organs) and quantity (since case numbers are limited). In…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-07 Fakrul Islam Tushar , Husam Nujaim , Wanyi Fu , Ehsan Abadi , Maciej A. Mazurowski , Ehsan Samei , William P. Segars , Joseph Y. Lo

It is natural to represent objects in terms of their parts. This has the potential to improve the performance of algorithms for object recognition and segmentation but can also help for downstream tasks like activity recognition. Research…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-20 Ju He , Shuo Yang , Shaokang Yang , Adam Kortylewski , Xiaoding Yuan , Jie-Neng Chen , Shuai Liu , Cheng Yang , Qihang Yu , Alan Yuille

Medical imaging modalities have revolutionized health-care approaches by offering a better understanding of the human anatomy. Discovery of x-rays allowed the exploiting of the micro-scaled information of human anatomy. Computed tomography…

医学物理 · 物理学 2018-09-18 Sanam Assili

Automated segmentation of medical images heavily relies on the availability of precise manual annotations. However, generating these annotations is often time-consuming, expensive, and sometimes requires specialized expertise (especially…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Yixin Zhang , Kevin Kramer , Maciej A. Mazurowski

Deep Convolutional Neural Networks have proven effective in solving the task of semantic segmentation. However, their efficiency heavily relies on the pixel-level annotations that are expensive to get and often require domain expertise,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-03 Ostap Viniavskyi , Mariia Dobko , Oles Dobosevych

In recent years, air traffic communication data has become easy to access, enabling novel research in many fields. Exploiting this new data source, a wide range of applications have emerged, from weather forecasting to stock market…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-06 Martin Strohmeier , Matthew Smith , Vincent Lenders , Ivan Martinovic

Recognition of individual components and keypoint detection supported by instance segmentation is crucial to analyze the behavior of agents on the scene. Such systems could be used for surveillance, self-driving cars, and also for medical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-09 László Kopácsi , Áron Fóthi , András Lőrincz

Purpose: This paper describes a new method to apply deep-learning algorithms for automatic segmentation of radiosensitive organs from 3D tomographic CT images before computing organ doses using a GPU-based Monte Carlo code. Methods: A deep…

Over the last decade, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have emerged as the leading algorithms in image classification and segmentation. Recent publication of large medical imaging databases have accelerated their use in the biomedical…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-11 John McManigle , Raquel Bartz , Lawrence Carin

In depth-sensing applications ranging from home robotics to AR/VR, it will be common to acquire 3D scans of interior spaces repeatedly at sparse time intervals (e.g., as part of regular daily use). We propose an algorithm that analyzes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-26 Maciej Halber , Yifei Shi , Kai Xu , Thomas Funkhouser

Purpose: Machine learning models can only be reliably evaluated if training, validation, and test data splits are representative and not affected by the absence of classes of interest. Surgical workflow and instrument recognition tasks are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Georgii Kostiuchik , Lalith Sharan , Benedikt Mayer , Ivo Wolf , Bernhard Preim , Sandy Engelhardt