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This paper proposes RIU-Net (for Range-Image U-Net), the adaptation of a popular semantic segmentation network for the semantic segmentation of a 3D LiDAR point cloud. The point cloud is turned into a 2D range-image by exploiting the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-18 Pierre Biasutti , Aurélie Bugeau , Jean-François Aujol , Mathieu Brédif

Segment matching is an important intermediate task in computer vision that establishes correspondences between semantically or geometrically coherent regions across images. Unlike keypoint matching, which focuses on localized features,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-27 Rohit Jayanti , Swayam Agrawal , Vansh Garg , Siddharth Tourani , Muhammad Haris Khan , Sourav Garg , Madhava Krishna

Image segmentation is an essential component in many image processing and computer vision tasks. The primary goal of image segmentation is to simplify an image for easier analysis, and there are two broad approaches for achieving this: edge…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-24 J. N. Mueller , J. N. Corcoran

Recent advances in scene understanding benefit a lot from depth maps because of the 3D geometry information, especially in complex conditions (e.g., low light and overexposed). Existing approaches encode depth maps along with RGB images and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Bo-Wen Yin , Jiao-Long Cao , Ming-Ming Cheng , Qibin Hou

Point cloud registration aims at estimating the geometric transformation between two point cloud scans, in which point-wise correspondence estimation is the key to its success. In addition to previous methods that seek correspondences by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-02 Ziming Wang , Xiaoliang Huo , Zhenghao Chen , Jing Zhang , Lu Sheng , Dong Xu

Traffic volume data collection is a crucial aspect of transportation engineering and urban planning, as it provides vital insights into traffic patterns, congestion, and infrastructure efficiency. Traditional manual methods of traffic data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-02 Linlin Zhang , Xiang Yu , Armstrong Aboah , Yaw Adu-Gyamfi

We address the problem of reconstructing 3D surfaces from depth and surface normal maps acquired by a sensor system based on a single perspective camera. Depth and normal maps can be obtained through techniques such as structured-light…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Ondrej Hlinka , Georg Kaniak , Christian Kapeller

Mapping the environment has been an important task for robot navigation and Simultaneous Localization And Mapping (SLAM). LIDAR provides a fast and accurate 3D point cloud map of the environment which helps in map building. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-14 Aritra Mukherjee , Sourya Dipta Das , Jasorsi Ghosh , Ananda S. Chowdhury , Sanjoy Kumar Saha

We introduce a novel strategy for learning to extract semantically meaningful features from aerial imagery. Instead of manually labeling the aerial imagery, we propose to predict (noisy) semantic features automatically extracted from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-09 Menghua Zhai , Zachary Bessinger , Scott Workman , Nathan Jacobs

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have emerged as a powerful strategy for most object detection tasks on 2D images. However, their power has not been fully realised for detecting 3D objects in point clouds directly without converting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-03 Mingtao Feng , Syed Zulqarnain Gilani , Yaonan Wang , Liang Zhang , Ajmal Mian

In 2D image processing, some attempts decompose images into high and low frequency components for describing edge and smooth parts respectively. Similarly, the contour and flat area of 3D objects, such as the boundary and seat area of a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Mutian Xu , Junhao Zhang , Zhipeng Zhou , Mingye Xu , Xiaojuan Qi , Yu Qiao

Geometric estimation is required for scene understanding and analysis in panoramic 360{\deg} images. Current methods usually predict a single feature, such as depth or surface normal. These methods can lack robustness, especially when…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-29 Kun Huang , Fang-Lue Zhang , Fangfang Zhang , Yu-Kun Lai , Paul L. Rosin , Neil A. Dodgson

3D LiDAR point cloud data is crucial for scene perception in computer vision, robotics, and autonomous driving. Geometric and semantic scene understanding, involving 3D point clouds, is essential for advancing autonomous driving…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-04 Li Li

Although semi-dense Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) has been becoming more popular over the last few years, there is a lack of efficient methods for representing and processing their large scale point clouds. In this paper, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-30 Shida He , Xuebin Qin , Zichen Zhang , Martin Jagersand

Given a 3D surface defined by an elevation function on a 2D grid as well as non-spatial features observed at each pixel, the problem of surface segmentation aims to classify pixels into contiguous classes based on both non-spatial features…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-27 Wenchong He , Arpan Man Sainju , Zhe Jiang , Da Yan

When 3D-point clouds from overhead sensors are used as input to remote sensing data exploitation pipelines, a large amount of effort is devoted to data preparation. Among the multiple stages of the preprocessing chain, estimating the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-23 Mohammed Yousefhussien , David J. Kelbe , Carl Salvaggio

Accurate interpretation of street-level imagery is essential for large-scale urban mapping and the creation of Spatial Digital Twin (SDT) environments. This work presents a unified framework for joint 2D-3D segmentation and association that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Amir Melnikov , Masayuki Tanaka , Yusuke Monno , Masatoshi Okutomi

3D geometry is a very informative cue when interacting with and navigating an environment. This writing proposes a new approach to 3D reconstruction and scene understanding, which implicitly learns 3D geometry from depth maps pairing a deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-22 Dario Rethage , Federico Tombari , Felix Achilles , Nassir Navab

We present a novel approach to perform 3D semantic segmentation solely from 2D supervision by leveraging Neural Radiance Fields (NeRFs). By extracting features along a surface point cloud, we achieve a compact representation of the scene…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Dominik Hollidt , Clinton Wang , Polina Golland , Marc Pollefeys

In recent years, deep natural image matting has been rapidly evolved by extracting high-level contextual features into the model. However, most current methods still have difficulties with handling tiny details, like hairs or furs. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-25 Chang Liu , Henghui Ding , Xudong Jiang
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