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The recently reported detection of redshifted 21cm absorption at $z \approx 17$ is a significant advance in the exploration of the cosmic dark ages. The observed signal ($T_{\mathrm{21}} \approx -0.5$ K with the limit $T_{\mathrm{21}} <…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-30 Stacy McGaugh

The axion is a hypothetical elementary particle that could solve the long-standing strong CP problem in particle physics and the dark matter mystery in the cosmos. Due to the stimulation of the ambient photons, the axion dark matter decay…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-27 Ariel Arza , Quan Guo , Lei Wu , Qiaoli Yang , Xiaolong Yang , Qiang Yuan , Bin Zhu

Motivated by the collisionless cold dark matter small scale structure problem, we propose an asymmetric dark matter model where dark matter particle interact with each other via a massive dark gauge boson. This model easily avoid the strong…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Zien Chen , Kairui Ye , Mengchao Zhang

Among the tools available for the study of the dark energy driving the expansion of the Universe, Baryon Acoustic Oscillations (BAO) and their effects on the matter power spectrum are particularly attractive. It was recently proposed to…

We obtain the first cosmological constraints on interactions between dark matter and protons within the formalism of nonrelativistic effective field theory developed for direct detection. For each interaction operator in the effective…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-06 Kimberly K. Boddy , Vera Gluscevic

We constrain an interacting, holographic dark energy model, first proposed by two of us in [1], with observational data from supernovae, CMB shift, baryon acoustic oscillations, x-rays, and the Hubble rate. The growth function for this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Iván Durán , Diego Pavón , Winfried Zimdahl

Weakly interacting cold dark matter (CDM) particles, which are otherwise extremely successful in explaining various cosmological observations, exhibit a number of problems on small scales. One possible way of solving these problems is to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Atrideb Chatterjee , Pratika Dayal , Tirthankar Roy Choudhury , Anne Hutter

Since physics of the dark sector components of the Universe is not yet well-understood, the phenomenological studies of non-minimal interaction in the dark sector could possibly pave the way to theoretical and experimental progress in this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-03 Suresh Kumar

We consider the reionization process in a cosmological model in which dark matter interacts with dark energy. Using a semi-analytical reionization model, we compute the evolution of the ionized fraction in terms of its spatial average and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-21 Rui An , Xiaodong Xu , Jun Zhang , Bin Wang , Bin Yue

The present work deals with a kinematic approach to the modelling the late time dynamics of the universe. This approach is based upon the assumption of constant value of cosmological jerk parameter, which is the dimensionless representation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-12 Ankan Mukherjee , Narayan Banerjee

We consider a cosmology in which dark matter and a quintessence scalar field responsible for the acceleration of the Universe are allowed to interact. Allowing for both conformal and disformal couplings, we perform a global analysis of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Carsten van de Bruck , Jurgen Mifsud , Jack Morrice

We consider the impact of dynamical dark energy (DDE) in the possible solution of the existing tensions in the $\Lambda$CDM. We test both interacting and non-interacting DE models with dark matter (DM). Among the former, the running vacuum…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-26 Joan Sola , A. Gomez-Valent , J. de Cruz Perez

Neutral hydrogen (HI) intensity mapping is a promising technique to probe the large-scale structure of the Universe, improving our understanding on the late-time accelerated expansion. In this work, we first scrutinize how an alternative…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-12 Linfeng Xiao , Andre A. Costa , Bin Wang

It is thought that the Universe went through an early period known as the Dark Ages, during which primeval density fluctuations grew to form the first luminous objects, marking the beginning of Cosmic Dawn around 100 million years after the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Hyunbae Park , Rennan Barkana , Naoki Yoshida , Sudipta Sikder , Rajesh Mondal , Anastasia Fialkov

We examine the cosmological and astrophysical signatures of a "dark baryon," a neutral fermion that mixes with the neutron. As the mixing is through a higher-dimensional operator at the quark level, production of the dark baryon at high…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-09 David McKeen , Maxim Pospelov , Nirmal Raj

We consider a recently proposed model in which dark matter interacts with a thermal background of dark radiation. Dark radiation consists of relativistic degrees of freedom which allow larger values of the expansion rate of the universe…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-24 Manuel A. Buen-Abad , Martin Schmaltz , Julien Lesgourgues , Thejs Brinckmann

We assume that dark matter is composed of scalar particles that form a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) at some point during the cosmic evolution. Afterwards, cold dark matter is in the form of a condensate and behaves slightly different from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Hermano Velten , Etienne Wamba

We study the evolution of cosmological perturbations in dark-matter models with elastic and velocity-independent self interactions. Such interactions are imprinted in the matter-power spectrum as dark acoustic oscillations, which can be…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-24 Daniel Egana-Ugrinovic , Rouven Essig , Daniel Gift , Marilena LoVerde

Recently, Tseliakhovich and Hirata (2010) showed that during the cosmic Dark Ages the baryons were typically moving supersonically with respect to the dark matter with a spatially variable Mach number. Such supersonic motion may source…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Matthew McQuinn , Ryan M. O'Leary

By combining cosmological probes at low, intermediate and high redshifts, we investigate the observational viability of a class of models with interaction in the dark sector. We perform a Bayesian analysis using the latest data sets of type…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-18 T. Ferreira , C. Pigozzo , S. Carneiro , J. S. Alcaniz