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Graph clustering is a fundamental problem that has been extensively studied both in theory and practice. The problem has been defined in several ways in literature and most of them have been proven to be NP-Hard. Due to their high practical…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2012-03-27 Sumit Singh

There are existing standard solvers for tackling discrete optimization problems. However, in practice, it is uncommon to apply them directly to the large input space typical of this class of problems. Rather, the input is preprocessed to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-12-02 Bolarinwa Olayemi Saheed

We study the recently introduced problem of finding dense common subgraphs: Given a sequence of graphs that share the same vertex set, the goal is to find a subset of vertices $S$ that maximizes some aggregate measure of the density of the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-02-20 Moses Charikar , Yonatan Naamad , Jimmy Wu

Graph Burning asks, given a graph $G = (V,E)$ and an integer $k$, whether there exists $(b_{0},\dots,b_{k-1}) \in V^{k}$ such that every vertex in $G$ has distance at most $i$ from some $b_{i}$. This problem is known to be NP-complete even…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-09-29 Yasuaki Kobayashi , Yota Otachi

We consider the problem of discovering overlapping communities in networks which we model as generalizations of Graph Packing problems with overlap. We seek a collection $\mathcal{S}' \subseteq \mathcal{S}$ consisting of at least $k$ sets…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-01-27 Henning Fernau , Alejandro López-Ortiz , Jazmín Romero

We study the parameterized complexity of the $s$-Club Cluster Edge Deletion problem: Given a graph $G$ and two integers $s \ge 2$ and $k \ge 1$, is it possible to remove at most $k$ edges from $G$ such that each connected component of the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Fabrizio Montecchiani , Giacomo Ortali , Tommaso Piselli , Alessandra Tappini

We explore Cluster Editing and its generalization Correlation Clustering with a new operation called permissive vertex splitting which addresses finding overlapping clusters in the face of uncertain information. We determine that both…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-08-30 Matthias Bentert , Alex Crane , Pål Grønås Drange , Felix Reidl , Blair D. Sullivan

Semi-supervised clustering is a basic problem in various applications. Most existing methods require knowledge of the ideal cluster number, which is often difficult to obtain in practice. Besides, satisfying the must-link constraints is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-03-07 Wei Liu , Xin Liu , Michael K. Ng , Zaikun Zhang

The s-club cluster vertex deletion number of a graph, or sccvd, is the minimum number of vertices whose deletion results in a disjoint union of s-clubs, or graphs whose diameter is bounded above by s. We launch a study of several domination…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-08-19 Faisal N. Abu-Khzam , Lucas Isenmann

Kernelization is a general theoretical framework for preprocessing instances of NP-hard problems into (generally smaller) instances with bounded size, via the repeated application of data reduction rules. For the fundamental Max Cut…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-05-28 Damir Ferizovic , Demian Hespe , Sebastian Lamm , Matthias Mnich , Christian Schulz , Darren Strash

Given a graph of interactions, a module (also called a community or cluster) is a subset of nodes whose fitness is a function of the statistical significance of the pairwise interactions of nodes in the module. The topic of this paper is a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-08-20 Bhaskar DasGupta , Devendra Desai

A kernelization for a parameterized decision problem $\mathcal{Q}$ is a polynomial-time preprocessing algorithm that reduces any parameterized instance $(x,k)$ into an instance $(x',k')$ whose size is bounded by a function of $k$ alone and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-10-09 Bart M. P. Jansen , Bart van der Steenhoven

We consider (closed neighbourhood) packings and their generalization in graphs called limited packings. A vertex set X in a graph G is a k-limited packing if for any vertex $v\in V(G)$, $\left|N[v] \cap X\right| \le k$, where $N[v]$ is the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2014-07-08 Andrei Gagarin , Vadim Zverovich

The Maximum s-Bundle Problem (MBP) addresses the task of identifying a maximum s-bundle in a given graph. A graph G=(V, E) is called an s-bundle if its vertex connectivity is at least |V|-s, where the vertex connectivity equals the minimum…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-02-07 Jinghui Xue , Jiongzhi Zheng , Mingming Jin , Kun He

A graph is c-closed if every pair of vertices with at least c common neighbors is adjacent. The c-closure of a graph G is the smallest number such that G is c-closed. Fox et al. [ICALP '18] defined c-closure and investigated it in the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Tomohiro Koana , Christian Komusiewicz , Frank Sommer

Finding dense subgraphs of a large graph is a standard problem in graph mining that has been studied extensively both for its theoretical richness and its many practical applications. In this paper we introduce a new family of dense…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-06-07 Nate Veldt , Austin R. Benson , Jon Kleinberg

We study provably effective and efficient data reduction for a class of NP-hard graph modification problems based on vertex degree properties. We show fixed-parameter tractability for NP-hard graph completion (that is, edge addition) cases…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2016-04-13 Vincent Froese , André Nichterlein , Rolf Niedermeier

An abundance of real-world problems manifest as covering edges and/or vertices of a graph with cliques that are optimized for some objectives. We consider different structural parameters of graph, and design fixed-parameter tractable…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-08-29 Ahammed Ullah

This paper studies the nucleus decomposition problem, which has been shown to be useful in finding dense substructures in graphs. We present a novel parallel algorithm that is efficient both in theory and in practice. Our algorithm achieves…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-08-12 Jessica Shi , Laxman Dhulipala , Julian Shun

Finding cohesive subgraphs in a large graph has many important applications, such as community detection and biological network analysis. Clique is often a too strict cohesive structure since communities or biological modules rarely form as…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Qihao Cheng , Da Yan , Tianhao Wu , Lyuheng Yuan , Ji Cheng , Zhongyi Huang , Yang Zhou