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相关论文: Effective Hamiltonians and Counterterms for Hamilt…

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We review the well-known Hellmann Feynman Theorem (HFT), originally developed for Hermitian systems to facilitate the calculation of forces among the molecules. Our work extends this foundational theorem to the domain of non-Hermitian…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Gaurav Hajong , Bhabani Prasad Mandal

Effective field theories (EFTs) provide a powerful framework to parametrise unknown aspects of possible ultraviolet (UV) physics. For scalar fields in de Sitter space, however, new emergent phenomena can arise when the cut-off scale of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-06 Sebastian Cespedes , Zhehan Qin , Dong-Gang Wang

We consider the eigenstate problem for a Hamiltonian operator of the field theory. Methods of construction the effective field theoretical Hamiltonians for which the eigenstate problem may be solved are discussed. In particular, we discuss…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Elena Gubankova

A matrix model of an asymptotically free theory with a bound state is solved using a perturbative similarity renormalization group for hamiltonians. An effective hamiltonian with a small width, calculated including the first three terms in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stanislaw D. Glazek

Effective field theory (EFT) methods are applied to density functional theory (DFT) as part of a program to systematically go beyond mean-field approaches to medium and heavy nuclei. A system of fermions with short-range, natural…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. J. Puglia , A. Bhattacharyya , R. J. Furnstahl

The nonperturbative Hamiltonian eigenvalue problem for bound states of a quantum field theory is formulated in terms of Dirac's light-front coordinates and then approximated by the exponential-operator technique of the many-body…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 J. R. Hiller

We explore an odd class of QFTs where a hierarchy problem is resolved with new dynamics as opposed to new particles. The essential element of our construction is a $U(1)$ pseudo-NG boson with symmetry breaking interactions all characterized…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-12-14 Anson Hook , Riccardo Rattazzi

Effective field theory methods provide a convenient approach to study static observables in field theory at finite temperature. In this talk, I will outline the construction of the effective field theory that describes effective observables…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Agustin Nieto

We provide a reviewlike introduction into the quantum mechanical formalism related to non-Hermitian Hamiltonian systems with real eigenvalues. Starting with the time-independent framework we explain how to determine an appropriate domain of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Carla Figueira de Morisson Faria , Andreas Fring

We propose a new method for the nonperturbative solution of quantum field theories and illustrate its use in the context of a light-front analog to the Greenberg--Schweber model. The method is based on light-front quantization and uses the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 S. S. Chabysheva , J. R. Hiller

We develop a \pi-electron effective field theory (\pi-EFT) wherein the two-body Hamiltonian for a \pi-electron system is expressed in terms of three effective parameters: the \pi-orbital quadrupole moment, the on-site repulsion, and a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Joshua D. Barr , Justin P. Bergfield , Charles A. Stafford

Performing a relativistic approximation as the generalization to a curved spacetime of the flat space Klein-Gordon equation, an effective Hamiltonian which includes non-minimial coupling between gravity and scalar field and also quartic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-02-16 Emine Mese , Nurettin Pirinccioglu , Irfan Acikgoz , Figen Binbay

An introduction to methods of effective field theory is given. Examples are presented, including Rayleigh scattering from nonrelativistic quantum mechnics, chiral perturbation theory/QCD as well as electromagnetic and weak interactions of…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Barry R. Holstein

Perturbation theory with respect to the kinetic energy of the heavy component of a two-component quantum system is introduced. An effective Hamiltonian that is accurate to second order in the inverse heavy mass is derived. It contains a new…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Ryan Requist

A light-front Hamiltonian reproducing the results of two-dimensional quantum electrodynamics in the Lorentz coordinates is constructed using the bosonization procedure and an analysis of the bosonic perturbation theory in all orders in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. A. Paston , E. V. Prokhvatilov , V. A. Franke

We show how to map a given n-qubit target Hamiltonian with bounded-strength k-body interactions onto a simulator Hamiltonian with two-body interactions, such that the ground-state energy of the target and the simulator Hamiltonians are the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sergey Bravyi , David P. DiVincenzo , Daniel Loss , Barbara M. Terhal

Using a separable many-body variational wavefunction, we formulate a self-consistent effective Hamiltonian theory for fermionic many-body system. The theory is applied to the two-dimensional Hubbard model as an example to demonstrate its…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-10-29 Xindong Wang , Hai-Ping Cheng

This review gives an overview of effective field theory (EFT) as applied at finite density, with a focus on nuclear many-body systems. Uniform systems with short-range interactions illustrate the ingredients and virtues of many-body EFT and…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-19 R. J. Furnstahl , G. Rupak , T. Schaefer

We study decoherence in an interacting qubit system described by infinite range Heisenberg model (IRHM) in a situation where the system is coupled to a bath of local optical phonons. Using perturbation theory in polaron frame of reference,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-21 Muzaffar Qadir Lone , Sudhakar Yarlaggada

Predicting phenomena that mix few-photon quantum optics with strong field nonlinear optics is hindered by the use of separate theoretical formalisms for each regime. We close this gap with a unified effective field theory valid for…

光学 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Xiaochen Liu , Ken-Tye Yong
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