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We use low energy optical spectroscopy and first principles LDA+DMFT calculations to test the hypothesis that the anomalous transport properties of strongly correlated metals originate in the strong temperature dependence of their…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-12-09 Xiaoyu Deng , Aaron Sternbach , Kristjan Haule , D. N. Basov , Gabriel Kotliar

We theoretically investigate the temperature-dependent static susceptibility and long-range magnetic coupling of three-dimensional (3D) chiral gapless electron-hole systems (semimetals) with arbitrary band dispersion [i.e., $\varepsilon(k)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-30 Sanghyun Park , Hongki Min , E. H. Hwang , S. Das Sarma

In this work, thermal and magnetic properties for an electron with cylindrical confinement in presence of external electric and magnetic fields have been investigated. We found that the corresponding time-independent Schr\"odinger equation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-12 J. D. Castaño-Yepes , C. F. Ramirez-Gutierrez , H. Correa-Gallego , Edgar A. Gómez

We investigate equilibrium properties, including structure of the order parameter, superflow patterns, and thermodynamics of low-temperature surface phases of layered d_{x^2-y^2}-wave superconductors in magnetic field. At zero external…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-06-18 P. Holmvall , A. B. Vorontsov , M. Fogelstrom , T. Lofwander

The electrical, in-plane resistance as a function of temperature $R(T)$ of bulk and mesoscopic thin graphite flakes obtained from the same batch was investigated. Samples thicker than $\sim 30$ nm show metalliclike contribution in a…

The electrical conductivity of suspended graphene has recently been measured for the first time, and found to behave as \sigma ~ \sqrt{|n|} as expected for Dirac quasiparticles at large carrier density. The charge inhomogeneity is strongly…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-14 Joaquín E. Drut , Timo A. Lähde , Eero Tölö

By codoping sulfur and copper into lead apatite, the crystal grains are directionally stacked and the room-temperature resistivity is reduced from insulating to $2\times10^{-5}~\Omega\cdot$m. The resistance-temperature curve exhibits a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-05-08 Hongyang Wang , Hao Wu , Ning Chen , Xianfeng Qiao , Ling Wang , Zhixing Wu , Zhihui Geng , Weiwei Xue , Shufeng Ye , Yao Yao

Hydrogen-rich compounds have been extensively studied both theoretically and experimentally in the quest for novel high-temperature superconductors. Reports on sulfur-hydride attaining metallicity under pressure and exhibiting…

The specific band structure of graphene, with its unique valley structure and Dirac neutrality point separating hole states from electron states has led to the observation of new electronic transport phenomena such as anomalously quantized…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Nikolaos Tombros , Csaba Jozsa , Mihaita Popinciuc , Harry T. Jonkman , Bart J. van Wees

A detailed high pressure investigation is carried out using x-ray diffraction, Raman spectroscopy and low temperature resistivity measurements on hexagonal ZrSe$_{2}$ having an excess of 3 at.\% Zr. Structural studies show that the sample…

Since the discovery of high-temperature superconductivity in the thin-film FeSe/SrTiO$_3$ system, iron selenide and its derivates have been intensively scrutinized. Using ab initio density functional theory calculations we review the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-09-07 Daniel Guterding , Harald O. Jeschke , Roser Valenti

We investigate weakly coupled spin-1/2 ladders in a magnetic field. The work is motivated by recent experiments on the compound $\mathrm{(C_5H_{12}N)_2CuBr_4}$ (BPCB). We use a combination of numerical and analytical methods, in particular…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-01-26 Pierre Bouillot

We report temperature and density dependences of the spin susceptibility of strongly interacting electrons in Si inversion layers. We measured (i) the itinerant electron susceptibility $\chi^*$ from the Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-10-09 V. M. Pudalov , A. Yu. Kuntsevich , M. E. Gershenson , I. S. Burmistrov , M. Reznikov

We analyze the thermal conductivity of anisotropic and frustrated spin-1/2 chains using analytical and numerical techniques. This includes mean-field theory based on the Jordan-Wigner transformation, bosonization, and exact diagonalization…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Heidrich-Meisner , A. Honecker , D. C. Cabra , W. Brenig

Discovery of superconductivity at megabar (MB) pressures in hydrogen sulfide H3S, then in metal polyhydrides, starting with binary, LaH10, etc., and ending with ternary ones, including (La, Y)H10, revolutionized the field of condensed…

In this paper, we study the thermodynamic properties of spin-$1/2$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg ladders by means of the stochastic series expansion quantum Monte Carlo technique. This includes the thermal properties of the specific heat,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-04-01 Erol Vatansever , Georgi G. Grahovski , Nikolaos G. Fytas

The effect of scattering of conduction electrons by dynamical spin fluctuations on the thermopower in metals near a thermal phase transition into an antiferromagnetic phase is considered. We are interested in a transition at room…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Peter Wölfle , Timothy Ziman

Recent cold atom experiments have observed bad and strange metal behaviors in strongly-interacting Fermi-Hubbard systems. Motivated by these results, we calculate the thermoelectric transport properties of a 2D Fermi-Hubbard system in the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-08-27 Thomas G. Kiely , Erich J. Mueller

We report Electron Paramagnetic Resonance measurements on single crystalline and powder samples of Nd_0.5Ca_0.5MnO_3 across the charge-ordering transition at T_co=240 K down to the antiferromagnetic ordering transition at T_N = 140 K. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Janhavi P. Joshi , Rajeev Gupta , A. K. Sood , S. V. Bhat , A. R. Raju , C. N. R. Rao

Electron spectrum of 2D and 3D antiferromagnetic metals is calculated with account of spin-fluctuation corrections within perturbation theory in the s-f exchange model. Effects of the interaction of conduction electrons with spin waves in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. Yu. Irkhin , M. I. Katsnelson