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Massive stars play a critical role in the evolution of galaxies, but their formation remains poorly understood. One challenge is accurate measurement of the physical properties of massive protostars, such as current stellar mass, envelope…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Yao-Lun Yang , Jonathan C. Tan , Rubén Fedriani , Yichen Zhang

Broadband spectral energy distribution (SED) fitting is used to study a deep sample of UV-selected sub-L* galaxies at z~2. They are found to be less dusty than L* galaxies, and to contribute more mass to the cosmic mass budget at this epoch…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Marcin Sawicki

We use a sample of 149 spectroscopically confirmed UV-selected galaxies at $z\sim 2$ to investigate the relative dust attenuation of the stellar continuum and the nebular emission lines. For each galaxy in the sample, at least one…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-22 S. de Barros , N. Reddy , I. Shivaei

Stellar clusters are regularly used to study the evolution of their host galaxy. Except for a few nearby galaxies, these studies rely on the interpretation of integrated cluster properties, especially integrated photometry observed using…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2013-12-17 P. Anders , R. Kotulla , R. de Grijs , J. Wicker

The current and forthcoming observations of large samples of high-redshift galaxies selected according to various photometric and spectroscopic criteria can be interpreted in the context of galaxy formation, by means of models of evolving…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Guiderdoni , J. E. G. Devriendt

While dust is a major player in galaxy evolution, its relationship with gas and stellar radiation in the early universe is still not well understood. We combine 3D-HST emission line fluxes with far-UV through far-IR photometry in a sample…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Gautam Nagaraj , Robin Ciardullo , William Bowman , Caryl Gronwall

We investigate the properties of dust and dust-to-gas ratios in different starburst regions of luminous infrared galaxies (LIGs). We refer to the sample of seven LIGs recently observed in the mid-infrared by Soifer et al. (2001) using the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Marcella Contini , Thierry Contini

Attenuation curves in galaxies depend on dust chemical composition, content, and grain size distribution. Such parameters are related to intrinsic galaxy properties such as metallicity, star formation rate, and stellar age. Due to the lack…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-01 V. Markov , S. Gallerani , A. Pallottini , L. Sommovigo , S. Carniani , A. Ferrara , E. Parlanti , F. Di Mascia

We investigate early galaxy evolution by modeling self-consistently their radially-resolved evolution of gas, stars, heavy elements, and dust content. Our model successfully reproduces various observed properties of JWST-identified galaxies…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-19 Daisuke Toyouchi , Hidenobu Yajima , Andrea Ferrara , Kentaro Nagamine

To understand how the evolution of grain size distribution in galaxies affects observed dust properties, we apply a post-processing dust evolution model to galaxy merger trees from the IllustrisTNG cosmological hydrodynamical simulation.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Chiung-Yin Chang , Yu-Hsiu Huang , Hiroyuki Hirashita , Andrew P. Cooper

We measured and modeled the spectral energy distributions (SEDs) in 28 bands from the ultraviolet to the far-infrared (FIR) for 31 interacting galaxies in 14 systems. The sample is drawn from the Spitzer Interacting Galaxy Survey, which…

Dust is a crucial component of the interstellar medium of galaxies. The presence of dust strongly affects the light produced by stars within a galaxy. As these photons are our main information vector to explore the stellar mass assembly and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-17 M. Cousin , V. Buat , G. Lagache , M. Bethermin

We use observed optical to near infrared spectral energy distributions (SEDs) of 266 galaxies in the COSMOS survey to derive the wavelength dependence of the dust attenuation at high redshift. All of the galaxies have spectroscopic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Nick Scoville , Andreas Faisst , Peter Capak , Yuko Kakazu , Gongjie Li , Charles Steinhardt

The ultraviolet (UV) to sub-millimetre (submm) spectral energy distribution of galaxies can be roughly divided into two sections: the stellar emission (attenuated by dust) at UV to near-infrared wavelengths and dust emission at longer…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-10 Wouter Dobbels , Maarten Baes

We test the efficacy of the energy-balance spectral energy distribution (SED) fitting code Magphys for recovering the spatially-resolved properties of a simulated isolated disc galaxy, for which it was not designed. We perform 226,950…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Daniel J. B. Smith , Christopher C. Hayward

The interstellar dust content in galaxies can be traced in extinction at optical wavelengths, or in emission in the far-infrared. Several studies have found that radiative transfer models that successfully explain the optical extinction in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 W. Saftly , M. Baes , G. De Geyter , P. Camps , F. Renaud , J. Guedes , I. De Looze

The dust emission spectrum and the brightness profile of passively heated condensed cores is analyzed in relation to their astrophysical environment. The cores are modeled as critically stable self-gravitating spheres embedded at the center…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2010-11-16 Joerg Fischera

We fit model spectral energy distributions to each pixel in 67 nearby (<z>=0.0057) galaxies using broadband photometry from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey and GALEX. For each galaxy, we compare the stellar mass derived by summing the mass of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-15 Robert Sorba , Marcin Sawicki

Present AGN and starburst models aiming to account for the observed infrared SEDs consider a physical description of the dust and a solution of the radiative transfer problem. MIR spectra obtained at different spatial scales (SST-IRS, ISO…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ralf Siebenmorgen

We present a detailed analysis of our ability to determine stellar masses, ages, reddening and extinction values, and star formation rates of high-redshift galaxies by modeling broad-band SEDs with stellar population synthesis. In order to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Stijn Wuyts , Marijn Franx , Thomas J. Cox , Lars Hernquist , Philip F. Hopkins , Brant E. Robertson , Pieter G. van Dokkum