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相关论文: Quantum Lower Bounds for Finding Stationary Points…

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We lower bound the complexity of finding $\epsilon$-stationary points (with gradient norm at most $\epsilon$) using stochastic first-order methods. In a well-studied model where algorithms access smooth, potentially non-convex functions…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-03-01 Yossi Arjevani , Yair Carmon , John C. Duchi , Dylan J. Foster , Nathan Srebro , Blake Woodworth

It is well-known that given a bounded, smooth nonconvex function, standard gradient-based methods can find $\epsilon$-stationary points (where the gradient norm is less than $\epsilon$) in $\mathcal{O}(1/\epsilon^2)$ iterations. However,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-04-19 Ohad Shamir

We study the first-order convex optimization problem, where we have black-box access to a (not necessarily smooth) function $f:\mathbb{R}^n \to \mathbb{R}$ and its (sub)gradient. Our goal is to find an $\epsilon$-approximate minimum of $f$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-10-06 Ankit Garg , Robin Kothari , Praneeth Netrapalli , Suhail Sherif

We consider the problem of minimizing a continuous function given quantum access to a stochastic gradient oracle. We provide two new methods for the special case of minimizing a Lipschitz convex function. Each method obtains a dimension…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-26 Aaron Sidford , Chenyi Zhang

Finding approximate stationary points, i.e., points where the gradient is approximately zero, of non-convex but smooth objective functions $f$ over unrestricted $d$-dimensional domains is one of the most fundamental problems in classical…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-09-13 Alexandros Hollender , Manolis Zampetakis

We prove lower bounds on the complexity of finding $\epsilon$-stationary points (points $x$ such that $\|\nabla f(x)\| \le \epsilon$) of smooth, high-dimensional, and potentially non-convex functions $f$. We consider oracle-based complexity…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-08-16 Yair Carmon , John C. Duchi , Oliver Hinder , Aaron Sidford

We establish lower bounds on the complexity of finding $\epsilon$-stationary points of smooth, non-convex high-dimensional functions using first-order methods. We prove that deterministic first-order methods, even applied to arbitrarily…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-11-03 Yair Carmon , John C. Duchi , Oliver Hinder , Aaron Sidford

Recent results suggest that quantum computers possess the potential to speed up nonconvex optimization problems. However, a crucial factor for the implementation of quantum optimization algorithms is their robustness against experimental…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Weiyuan Gong , Chenyi Zhang , Tongyang Li

We design an algorithm which finds an $\epsilon$-approximate stationary point (with $\|\nabla F(x)\|\le \epsilon$) using $O(\epsilon^{-3})$ stochastic gradient and Hessian-vector products, matching guarantees that were previously available…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-25 Yossi Arjevani , Yair Carmon , John C. Duchi , Dylan J. Foster , Ayush Sekhari , Karthik Sridharan

This paper considers the problem for finding the $(\delta,\epsilon)$-Goldstein stationary point of Lipschitz continuous objective, which is a rich function class to cover a great number of important applications. We construct a zeroth-order…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Chengchang Liu , Chaowen Guan , Jianhao He , John C. S. Lui

Finite-sum optimization has wide applications in machine learning, covering important problems such as support vector machines, regression, etc. In this paper, we initiate the study of solving finite-sum optimization problems by quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-06 Yexin Zhang , Chenyi Zhang , Cong Fang , Liwei Wang , Tongyang Li

We study fundamental limits of first-order stochastic optimization in a range of nonconvex settings, including L-smooth functions satisfying Quasar-Convexity (QC), Quadratic Growth (QG), and Restricted Secant Inequalities (RSI). While the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-06-03 El Mehdi Saad , Wei-Cheng Lee , Francesco Orabona

We provide a first-order oracle complexity lower bound for finding stationary points of min-max optimization problems where the objective function is smooth, nonconvex in the minimization variable, and strongly concave in the maximization…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-04-20 Haochuan Li , Yi Tian , Jingzhao Zhang , Ali Jadbabaie

We present new algorithms for optimizing non-smooth, non-convex stochastic objectives based on a novel analysis technique. This improves the current best-known complexity for finding a $(\delta,\epsilon)$-stationary point from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-08 Ashok Cutkosky , Harsh Mehta , Francesco Orabona

It is well-known that given a smooth, bounded-from-below, and possibly nonconvex function, standard gradient-based methods can find $\epsilon$-stationary points (with gradient norm less than $\epsilon$) in $\mathcal{O}(1/\epsilon^2)$…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-10-28 Guy Kornowski , Ohad Shamir

In large-scale applications, such as machine learning, it is desirable to design non-convex optimization algorithms with a high degree of parallelization. In this work, we study the adaptive complexity of finding a stationary point, which…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-15 Huanjian Zhou , Andi Han , Akiko Takeda , Masashi Sugiyama

Non-convex optimization plays a key role in a growing number of machine learning applications. This motivates the identification of specialized structure that enables sharper theoretical analysis. One such identified structure is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-06-06 Qiang Fu , Dongchu Xu , Ashia Wilson

We explore the potential for quantum speedups in convex optimization using discrete simulations of the Quantum Hamiltonian Descent (QHD) framework, as proposed by Leng et al., and establish the first rigorous query complexity bounds. We…

This paper studies the complexity for finding approximate stationary points of nonconvex-strongly-concave (NC-SC) smooth minimax problems, in both general and averaged smooth finite-sum settings. We establish nontrivial lower complexity…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-03-31 Siqi Zhang , Junchi Yang , Cristóbal Guzmán , Negar Kiyavash , Niao He

Classical algorithms are often not effective for solving nonconvex optimization problems where local minima are separated by high barriers. In this paper, we explore possible quantum speedups for nonconvex optimization by leveraging the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Yizhou Liu , Weijie J. Su , Tongyang Li
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