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The remarkable performance of deep neural networks depends on the availability of massive labeled data. To alleviate the load of data annotation, active deep learning aims to select a minimal set of training points to be labelled which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-24 Dan Kushnir , Luca Venturi

Representation learning on graphs has emerged as a powerful mechanism to automate feature vector generation for downstream machine learning tasks. The advances in representation on graphs have centered on both homogeneous and heterogeneous…

The published literature on topology optimization has exploded over the last two decades to include methods that use shape and topological derivatives or evolutionary algorithms formulated on various geometric representations and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 MohammadMahdi Behzadi , Horea T. Ilies

Built upon the shoulders of graph theory, the field of complex networks has become a central tool for studying real systems across various fields of research. Represented as graphs, different systems can be studied using the same analysis…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-05-30 Gorka Zamora-López , Matthieu Gilson

Driven by the evolution toward 6G and AI-native edge intelligence, network operations increasingly require predictive and risk-aware adaptation under stringent computation and latency constraints. Network Traffic Matrix (TM), which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Yu Sun , Yaqiong Liu , Nan Cheng , Jiayuan Li , Zihan Jia , Xialin Du , Mugen Peng

Spatio-temporal prediction plays an important role in many application areas especially in traffic domain. However, due to complicated spatio-temporal dependency and high non-linear dynamics in road networks, traffic prediction task is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-05 Bing Yu , Mengzhang Li , Jiyong Zhang , Zhanxing Zhu

Using graphs to model irregular information domains is an effective approach to deal with some of the intricacies of contemporary (network) data. A key aspect is how the data, represented as graph signals, depend on the topology of the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-02 Fernando J. Iglesias Garcia , Santiago Segarra , Antonio G. Marques

Generation of graphs is a major challenge for real-world tasks that require understanding the complex nature of their non-Euclidean structures. Although diffusion models have achieved notable success in graph generation recently, they are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Jaehyeong Jo , Dongki Kim , Sung Ju Hwang

Federated learning has emerged as a privacy-preserving technique for collaborative model training across heterogeneously distributed silos. Yet, its reliance on a single central server introduces potential bottlenecks and risks of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-06-13 Huong Nguyen , Hong-Tri Nguyen , Praveen Kumar Donta , Susanna Pirttikangas , Lauri Lovén

Hypergraphs are powerful mathematical structures that can model complex, high-order relationships in various domains, including social networks, bioinformatics, and recommender systems. However, generating realistic and diverse hypergraphs…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Dorian Gailhard , Enzo Tartaglione , Lirida Naviner , Jhony H. Giraldo

Continuous graph neural models based on differential equations have expanded the architecture of graph neural networks (GNNs). Due to the connection between graph diffusion and message passing, diffusion-based models have been widely…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-01 Kaiyuan Cui , Xinyan Wang , Zicheng Zhang , Weichen Zhao

Depth information provides valuable insights into the 3D structure especially the outline of objects, which can be utilized to improve the semantic segmentation tasks. However, a naive fusion of depth information can disrupt feature and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Wei Sun , Yuan Li , Qixiang Ye , Jianbin Jiao , Yanzhao Zhou

Message passing-based graph neural networks (GNNs) have achieved great success in many real-world applications. For a sampled mini-batch of target nodes, the message passing process is divided into two parts: message passing between nodes…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-28 Zhihao Shi , Jie Wang , Zhiwei Zhuang , Xize Liang , Bin Li , Feng Wu

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have become a prominent approach to machine learning with graphs and have been increasingly applied in a multitude of domains. Nevertheless, since most existing GNN models are based on flat message-passing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-27 Zhiqiang Zhong , Cheng-Te Li , Jun Pang

Despite remarkable success in diverse web-based applications, Graph Neural Networks(GNNs) inherit and further exacerbate historical discrimination and social stereotypes, which critically hinder their deployments in high-stake domains such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Ying Song , Balaji Palanisamy

Due to network operation and maintenance relying heavily on network traffic monitoring, traffic matrix analysis has been one of the most crucial issues for network management related tasks. However, it is challenging to reliably obtain the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Xinyu Yuan , Yan Qiao , Zhenchun Wei , Zeyu Zhang , Minyue Li , Pei Zhao , Rongyao Hu , Wenjing Li

Hypergraphs are a common model for multiway relationships in data, and hypergraph semi-supervised learning is the problem of assigning labels to all nodes in a hypergraph, given labels on just a few nodes. Diffusions and label spreading are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-14 Francesco Tudisco , Konstantin Prokopchik , Austin R. Benson

While message passing graph neural networks result in informative node embeddings, they may suffer from describing the topological properties of graphs. To this end, node filtration has been widely used as an attempt to obtain the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Jaesun Shin , Eunjoo Jeon , Taewon Cho , Namkyeong Cho , Youngjune Gwon

Accurate and reliable prediction of traffic measurements plays a crucial role in the development of modern intelligent transportation systems. Due to more complex road geometries and the presence of signal control, arterial traffic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Victor Chan , Qijian Gan , Alexandre Bayen

Current deep learning (DL) systems rely on a centralized computing paradigm which limits the amount of available training data, increases system latency, and adds privacy and security constraints. On-device learning, enabled by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-15 Sai Aparna Aketi , Amandeep Singh , Jan Rabaey