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The near horizon aspects (and beyond) of a black hole metric, which belongs to a large class of static spherically symmetric black holes, are considered here. It has been realized recently that an atom falling into a black hole leads to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-11 Soham Sen , Rituparna Mandal , Sunandan Gangopadhyay

Hawking radiation elucidates black holes as quantum thermodynamic systems, thereby establishing a conceptual bridge between general relativity and quantum mechanics through particle emission phenomena. While conventional theoretical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Cheng Hu , Xiao-Xiong Zeng

The isolated black hole radiation of both Hawking and Zel'dovich are idealized abstractions as there is always another body to distort the potential. This is considered with respect to both gravitational tunneling, and black hole "no-hair"…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Mario Rabinowitz

A mechanism is found that explains how matter falling into the future event horizon of a black hole leaves information there, which it sends to the past event horizon, and there it determines how particles are emitted. This way information…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-06 Gerard t Hooft

We use a method recently introduced in Barcel\'o et al (2011 Phys. Rev. D 83 41501), to analyse Hawking radiation in a Schwarzschild black hole as perceived by different observers in the system. The method is based on the introduction of an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Luis C. Barbado , Carlos Barceló , Luis J. Garay

We propose a new thermalization scenario for heavy ion collisions which at sufficiently high energies implies the phase transition to the quark--gluon plasma. The key ingredient of our approach is the Hawking--Unruh effect: an observer…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-30 Dmitri Kharzeev , Kirill Tuchin

A white hole (WH) is a time-reversed black hole (BH) solution in General relativity with a spacetime region to which cannot be entered from the outside. Recently they have been proposed as a possible solution to the information loss problem…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-22 Kimet Jusufi

Because of colour confinement, the physical vacuum forms an event horizon for quarks and gluons; this can be crossed only by quantum tunneling, i.e., through the QCD counterpart of Hawking radiation by black holes. Since such radiation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 P. Castorina

We investigate various dark energy models by taking into account the thermal effects induced from Hawking radiation on the apparent horizon of the Universe, for example near a finite-time future singularity. If the dark energy density…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Artyom V. Astashenok , Sergei D. Odintsov , Vasilis K. Oikonomou

To characterize the effect of Hawking radiation induced by the quantum atmosphere beyond the event horizon on entanglement, we employ concurrence as the entanglement measure for a bipartite mixed state and investigate its evolution with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Fang Xie , Ying Yang , Tinggui Zhang , Xiaofen Huang

We revisit the Schwinger effect in de Sitter, anti-de Sitter spaces and charged black holes, and explore the interplay between quantum electrodynamics and the quantum gravity effect at one-loop level. We then advance a thermal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Sang Pyo Kim

It is widely believed that the Hawking effect might hold clues to the possible, yet unknown, trans-Planckian physics. On the other hand, one could ask whether the effect itself might be altered by such trans-Planckian physics. We seek an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-07-13 Subhajit Barman , Golam Mortuza Hossain , Chiranjeeb Singha

The remnants are investigated by fermions' tunnelling from a 4-dimensional charged dilatonic black hole and a 5-dimensional black string. Based on the generalized uncertainty principle, effects of quantum gravity are taken into account. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-07-10 Deyou Chen , Qingquan Jiang , Peng Wang , Haitang Yang

The quantum tunneling of charged massive vector boson particles across the event horizon of Kerr-Newman-de Sitter black hole is investigated under the influence of quantum gravity effects. The modified Hawking temperatures and heat…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Yenshembam Priyobarta Singh , Telem Ibungochouba Singh

This work is devoted to investigate some consequences of black holes physics beyond the domain of general relativity, mainly in effective extra dimensional models. The investigation is carried along three gravitational effects, namely the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-28 Rogerio Teixeira Cavalcanti

This paper discusses a recent proposal for the simulation of acoustic black holes with ions. The ions are rotating on a ring with an inhomogeneous, but stationary velocity profile. Phonons cannot leave a region, in which the ion velocity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-06 Birger Horstmann , Ralf Schützhold , Benni Reznik , Serena Fagnocchi , J. Ignacio Cirac

Unparticle degrees of freedom, no matter how weakly coupled to the standard model particles, must affect the evolution of a black hole, which thermally decays into all available degrees of freedom. We develop a method for calculating the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 De-Chang Dai , Dejan Stojkovic

The exact theory of gravity in the strong field regime is still under debate. There are observations implying the need for modification to Einstein's gravity. On the other hand, the exact constituents of dark matter are also a big puzzle,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Panchajanya Dey , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

The Hawking radiation of static, spherically symmetric, asymptotically flat solutions in quadratic gravity, is here explored. The emitted fermions are governed by the Dirac equation in the generalized uncertainty principle (GUP) context,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-05-29 Iberê Kuntz , Roldao da Rocha

Recent implications of results from quantum information theory applied to black holes has led to the confusing conclusions that requires either abandoning the equivalence principle (e.g. the firewall picture), or the no-hair theorem (e.g.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Ue-Li Pen