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Determining the head orientation of a talker is not only beneficial for various speech signal processing applications, such as source localization or speech enhancement, but also facilitates intuitive voice control and interaction with…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-10 Kaspar Müller , Bilgesu Çakmak , Paul Didier , Simon Doclo , Jan Østergaard , Tobias Wolff

This paper presents our latest investigations on different features for factored language models for Code-Switching speech and their effect on automatic speech recognition (ASR) performance. We focus on syntactic and semantic features which…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-10-06 Heike Adel , Ngoc Thang Vu , Katrin Kirchhoff , Dominic Telaar , Tanja Schultz

Speaker-role diarization (RD), such as doctor vs. patient or lawyer vs. client, is practically often more useful than conventional speaker diarization (SD), which assigns only generic labels (speaker-1, speaker-2). The state-of-the-art…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-23 Arindam Ghosh , Mark Fuhs , Bongjun Kim , Anurag Chowdhury , Monika Woszczyna

Semantic communication represents a promising roadmap toward achieving end-to-end communication with reduced communication overhead and an enhanced user experience. The integration of semantic concepts with wireless communications presents…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-07-04 Hossein Rezaei , Thushan Sivalingam , Nandana Rajatheva

In this paper, we demonstrate the efficacy of transfer learning and continuous learning for various automatic speech recognition (ASR) tasks. We start with a pre-trained English ASR model and show that transfer learning can be effectively…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-12 Jocelyn Huang , Oleksii Kuchaiev , Patrick O'Neill , Vitaly Lavrukhin , Jason Li , Adriana Flores , Georg Kucsko , Boris Ginsburg

Previous work has shown that it is possible to improve speech recognition by learning acoustic features from paired acoustic-articulatory data, for example by using canonical correlation analysis (CCA) or its deep extensions. One limitation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-03-21 Qingming Tang , Weiran Wang , Karen Livescu

The use of spatial information with multiple microphones can improve far-field automatic speech recognition (ASR) accuracy. However, conventional microphone array techniques degrade speech enhancement performance when there is an array…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-23 Kenichi Kumatani , Minhua Wu , Shiva Sundaram , Nikko Strom , Bjorn Hoffmeister

Speech is a multiplexed signal displaying levels of complexity, organizational principles and perceptual units of analysis at distinct timescales. This critical acoustic signal for human communication is thus characterized at distinct…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-07-10 Jérémy Giroud , Benjamin Morillon

Leveraging context information is an intuitive idea to improve performance on conversational automatic speech recognition(ASR). Previous works usually adopt recognized hypotheses of historical utterances as preceding context, which may bias…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-05 Kun Wei , Yike Zhang , Sining Sun , Lei Xie , Long Ma

Detection of transitions between broad phonetic classes in a speech signal is an important problem which has applications such as landmark detection and segmentation. The proposed hierarchical method detects silence to non-silence…

声音 · 计算机科学 2014-11-04 T V Ananthapadmanabha , K V Vijay Girish , A G Ramakrishnan

We address the problem of speech act recognition (SAR) in asynchronous conversations (forums, emails). Unlike synchronous conversations (e.g., meetings, phone), asynchronous domains lack large labeled datasets to train an effective SAR…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-04-09 Tasnim Mohiuddin , Thanh-Tung Nguyen , Shafiq Joty

Only a handful of the world's languages are abundant with the resources that enable practical applications of speech processing technologies. One of the methods to overcome this problem is to use the resources existing in other languages to…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-19 Piotr Żelasko , Laureano Moro-Velázquez , Mark Hasegawa-Johnson , Odette Scharenborg , Najim Dehak

Spectro-temporal dynamics of consonant-vowel (CV) transition regions are considered to provide robust cues related to articulation. In this work, we propose an objective measure of precise articulation, dubbed the objective articulation…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-21 Vikram C. Mathad , Julie M. Liss , Kathy Chapman , Nancy Scherer , Visar Berisha

The objective of the present work is to propose a method to automatically detect polarity of the speech signals by estimating instants of significant excitation of the vocaltract and the cosine phase of the analytic signal representation.…

声音 · 计算机科学 2014-07-18 D. Govind , Anju Susan Biju , Aguthu Smily

Recently, a new class of error-control codes, the polar codes, have attracted much attention. The polar codes are the first known class of capacity-achieving codes for many important communication channels. In addition, polar codes have…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-11-19 Xudong Ma

Automatic speech recognition (ASR) for dysarthric speech remains challenging due to data scarcity, particularly in non-English languages. To address this, we fine-tune a voice conversion model on English dysarthric speech (UASpeech) to…

It is shown that polar codes achieve the symmetric capacity of discrete memoryless channels with arbitrary input alphabet sizes. It is shown that in general, channel polarization happens in several, rather than only two levels so that the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Aria G. Sahebi , S. Sandeep Pradhan

Effective communication in Air Traffic Control (ATC) is critical to maintaining aviation safety, yet the challenges posed by accented English remain largely unaddressed in Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) systems. Existing models struggle…

Purpose: This study evaluated whether articulatory kinematics, inferred by Articulatory Phonology speech inversion neural networks, aligned with perceptual ratings of /r/ and /s/ in the speech of children with speech sound disorders.…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-03 Nina R. Benway , Saba Tabatabaee , Dongliang Wang , Benjamin Munson , Jonathan L. Preston , Carol Espy-Wilson

Speech representation and modelling in high-dimensional spaces of acoustic waveforms, or a linear transformation thereof, is investigated with the aim of improving the robustness of automatic speech recognition to additive noise. The…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-03-31 Matthew Ager , Zoran Cvetkovic , Peter Sollich