中文
相关论文

相关论文: Physically informed machine-learning algorithms fo…

200 篇论文

A cost-effective and robust image-processing pipeline is presented for the detection and characterization of exfoliated two-dimensional (2D) material flakes in optical microscope images, designed to facilitate automation in van der Waals…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Yutao Li , Logan Sherlock , Ryan Benderson , Daniel Ostrom , Huandong Chen , Kazuhiro Fujita , Abhay Pasupathy

Application of artificial intelligence (AI) has been ubiquitous in the growth of research in the areas of basic sciences. Frequent use of machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) based methodologies by researchers has resulted in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Shrimon Mukherjee , Madhusudan Ghosh , Partha Basuchowdhuri

We show that it is possible to prepare and identify ultra--thin sheets of graphene on crystalline substrates such as SrTiO$_3$, TiO$_2$, Al$_2$O$_3$ and CaF$_2$ by standard techniques (mechanical exfoliation, optical and atomic force…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 S. Akcoeltekin , M. El Kharrazi , B. Koehler , A. Lorke , M. Schleberger

In an effort to explore high-throughput processing of microscopic image data, a method based on deep convolutional neural network is proposed. The state-of-the-art computer vision algorithm, Faster R-CNN, was trained for the detection of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-03-09 Ze-Bin Wu

Four-dimensional scanning transmission electron microscopy (4D-STEM) of local atomic diffraction patterns is emerging as a powerful technique for probing intricate details of atomic structure and atomic electric fields. However, efficient…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-01-15 Xin Li , Ondrej E. Dyck , Mark P. Oxley , Andrew R. Lupini , Leland McInnes , John Healy , Stephen Jesse , Sergei V. Kalinin

The interest in two-dimensional and layered materials continues to expand, driven by the compelling properties of individual atomic layers that can be stacked and/or twisted into synthetic heterostructures. The plethora of electronic…

2D materials offer an ideal platform to study the strain fields induced by individual atomic defects, yet challenges associated with radiation damage have so-far limited electron microscopy methods to probe these atomic-scale strain fields.…

Automatic plant classification is a challenging problem due to the wide biodiversity of the existing plant species in a fine-grained scenario. Powerful deep learning architectures have been used to improve the classification performance in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-05 Voncarlos M. Araujo , Alceu S. Britto , Luiz E. S. Oliveira , Alessandro L. Koerich

Machine learning has demonstrated great power in materials design, discovery, and property prediction. However, despite the success of machine learning in predicting discrete properties, challenges remain for continuous property prediction.…

Prior work on plant species classification predominantly focuses on building models from isolated plant attributes. Hence, there is a need for tools that can assist in species identification in the natural world. We present a novel and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-11 Dewald Homan , Johan A. du Preez

Two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) can adopt one of several possible structures, with the most common being the trigonal prismatic and octahedral symmetry phases. Since the structure determines the electronic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-09-20 Pankaj Kumar , Vinit Sharma , Sharmila Shirodkar , Pratibha Dev

Two-dimensional (2D) layered materials, demonstrating significantly different properties from their bulk counterparts, offer a materials platform with potential applications from energy to information processing devices. Although some…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-07-13 Georgios A. Tritsaris , Stephen Carr , Gabriel R. Schleder

We show that it is possible to deposit, by mechanical exfoliation on SiO2/Si wafers, atomically thin mica flakes down to a single monolayer thickness. The optical contrast of these mica flakes on top of a SiO2/Si substrate, which depends on…

This review presents the state of the art in strain and ripple-induced effects on the electronic and optical properties of graphene. It starts by providing the crystallographic description of mechanical deformations, as well as the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-22 Gerardo G. Naumis , Salvador Barraza-Lopez , Maurice Oliva-Leyva , Humberto Terrones

Metallenes are atomically thin, nonlayered two-dimensional materials. While they have appealing properties, their isotropic metallic bonding makes their stabilization difficult and presents considerable challenges to their synthesis and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-09 Mohammad Bagheri , Pekka Koskinen

Graphene stands as a promising material with vast potential across energy storage, electronics, etc. Here, we present a novel mechanical approach utilizing ultrasonic high-energy intercalation exfoliation to extract monolayer graphene from…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-01-15 Kaitong Sun , Si Wu , Junchao Xia , Yinghao Zhu , Guanping Xu , Hai-Feng Li

The process of design and discovery of new materials can be significantly expedited and simplified if we can learn effectively from available data. Deep learning (DL) approaches have recently received a lot of interest for their ability to…

Machine learning methods are becoming increasingly important for the development of materials science. In spite of this, the use of image analysis in the development of these systems is still recent and underexplored, especially in…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2022-01-17 Arthur A. B. Pessa , Rafael S. Zola , Matjaz Perc , Haroldo V. Ribeiro

Lattice {\em Kirigami}, ultra-light metamaterials, poly-disperse aggregates, ceramic nano-lattices, and two-dimensional (2-D) atomic materials share an inherent structural discreteness, and their material properties evolve with their shape.…

Direct, tunable coupling between individually assembled graphene layers is a next step towards designer two-dimensional (2D) crystal systems, with relevance for fundamental studies and technological applications. Here we describe the…