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Random projections or sketching are widely used in many algorithmic and learning contexts. Here we study the performance of iterative Hessian sketch for least-squares problems. By leveraging and extending recent results from random matrix…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-10-26 Jonathan Lacotte , Sifan Liu , Edgar Dobriban , Mert Pilanci

Random Projection is a foundational research topic that connects a bunch of machine learning algorithms under a similar mathematical basis. It is used to reduce the dimensionality of the dataset by projecting the data points efficiently to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-10-10 Mahmoud Nabil

Learning parameters from voluminous data can be prohibitive in terms of memory and computational requirements. We propose a "compressive learning" framework where we estimate model parameters from a sketch of the training data. This sketch…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-05-08 Nicolas Keriven , Anthony Bourrier , Rémi Gribonval , Patrick Pérez

Algorithmic Gaussianization is a phenomenon that can arise when using randomized sketching or sampling methods to produce smaller representations of large datasets: For certain tasks, these sketched representations have been observed to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-28 Michał Dereziński

A randomized Gram-Schmidt algorithm is developed for orthonormalization of high-dimensional vectors or QR factorization. The proposed process can be less computationally expensive than the classical Gram-Schmidt process while being at least…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-01-20 Oleg Balabanov , Laura Grigori

We adapt a well known streaming algorithm for approximating item frequencies to the matrix sketching setting. The algorithm receives the rows of a large matrix $A \in \R^{n \times m}$ one after the other in a streaming fashion. It maintains…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-07-12 Edo Liberty

Leveraging the kernel trick in both the input and output spaces, surrogate kernel methods are a flexible and theoretically grounded solution to structured output prediction. If they provide state-of-the-art performance on complex data sets…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-05-07 Tamim El Ahmad , Luc Brogat-Motte , Pierre Laforgue , Florence d'Alché-Buc

This survey highlights the recent advances in algorithms for numerical linear algebra that have come from the technique of linear sketching, whereby given a matrix, one first compresses it to a much smaller matrix by multiplying it by a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-02-11 David P. Woodruff

Researchers may perform regressions using a sketch of data of size $m$ instead of the full sample of size $n$ for a variety of reasons. This paper considers the case when the regression errors do not have constant variance and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-06-23 Sokbae Lee , Serena Ng

Time-series classification is essential across diverse domains, including medical diagnosis, industrial monitoring, financial forecasting, and human activity recognition. The Rocket algorithm has emerged as a simple yet powerful method,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-02-25 Jorge Marco-Blanco , Rubén Cuevas

The increasing complexity of neural networks and the energy consumption associated with training and inference create a need for alternative neuromorphic approaches, e.g. using optics. Current proposals and implementations rely on physical…

光学 · 物理学 2023-08-31 Clara C. Wanjura , Florian Marquardt

We provide a new kriging procedure of processes on graphs. Based on the construction of Gaussian random processes indexed by graphs, we extend to this framework the usual linear prediction method for spatial random fields, known as kriging.…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-06-26 Thibault Espinasse , Jean-Michel Loubes

Random projections (RP) are a popular tool for reducing dimensionality while preserving local geometry. In many applications the data set to be projected is given to us in advance, yet the current RP techniques do not make use of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-25 Nick Ryder , Zohar Karnin , Edo Liberty

We introduce SketchGNN, a convolutional graph neural network for semantic segmentation and labeling of freehand vector sketches. We treat an input stroke-based sketch as a graph, with nodes representing the sampled points along input…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-26 Lumin Yang , Jiajie Zhuang , Hongbo Fu , Xiangzhi Wei , Kun Zhou , Youyi Zheng

In our "big data" age, the size and complexity of data is steadily increasing. Methods for dimension reduction are ever more popular and useful. Two distinct types of dimension reduction are "data-oblivious" methods such as random…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-03-30 Fan Yang , Sifan Liu , Edgar Dobriban , David P. Woodruff

Let $x\in\mathbb{C}^n$ be a spectrally sparse signal consisting of $r$ complex sinusoids with or without damping. We consider the spectral compressed sensing problem, which is about reconstructing $x$ from its partial revealed entries. By…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-08-01 Jian-Feng Cai , Tianming Wang , Ke Wei

Recent advancement of the WWW, IOT, social network, e-commerce, etc. have generated a large volume of data. These datasets are mostly represented by high dimensional and sparse datasets. Many fundamental subroutines of common data analytic…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-10-11 Rameshwar Pratap , Debajyoti Bera , Karthik Revanuru

In this paper, we further develop the approach, originating in [14 (arXiv:1311.6765),20 (arXiv:1604.02576)], to "computation-friendly" hypothesis testing and statistical estimation via Convex Programming. Specifically, we focus on…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-04-16 Anatoli Juditsky , Arkadi Nemirovski

We present a simple and efficient method based on deep learning to automatically decompose sketched objects into semantically valid parts. We train a deep neural network to transfer existing segmentations and labelings from 3D models to…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2018-08-01 Lei Li , Hongbo Fu , Chiew-Lan Tai

Randomized sketching is currently introduced into every area of numerical linear algebra. In Krylov subspace methods, it allows runtime savings at the cost of small accuracy reductions. This work offers a different view on sketching in…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-09 Kai Bergermann