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The integration of multi-omics data has emerged as a promising approach for gaining comprehensive insights into complex diseases such as cancer. This paper proposes a novel approach to identify cancer subtypes through the integration of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-06 Mark Peelen , Leila Bagheriye , Johan Kwisthout

Clustering cancer patients into subgroups and identifying cancer subtypes is an important task in cancer genomics. Clustering based on comprehensive multi-omic molecular profiling can often achieve better results than those using a single…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2017-08-25 Tianle Ma , Aidong Zhang

With advanced imaging, sequencing, and profiling technologies, multiple omics data become increasingly available and hold promises for many healthcare applications such as cancer diagnosis and treatment. Multimodal learning for integrative…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2022-12-20 Sina Tabakhi , Mohammod Naimul Islam Suvon , Pegah Ahadian , Haiping Lu

Defining subtypes of complex diseases such as cancer and stratifying patient groups with the same disease but different subtypes for targeted treatments is important for personalized and precision medicine. Approaches that incorporate…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-05-25 Tianle Ma , Aidong Zhang

Cancer is a highly heterogeneous disease with significant variability in molecular features and clinical outcomes, making diagnosis and treatment challenging. In recent years, high-throughput omic technologies have facilitated the discovery…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-08-19 Saiful Islam , Md. Nahid Hasan

The potential benefits of applying machine learning methods to -omics data are becoming increasingly apparent, especially in clinical settings. However, the unique characteristics of these data are not always well suited to machine learning…

Quantum Machine Learning (QML) is a red-hot field that brings novel discoveries and exciting opportunities to resolve, speed up, or refine the analysis of a wide range of computational problems. In the realm of biomedical research and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-04 Mandeep Kaur Saggi , Amandeep Singh Bhatia , Mensah Isaiah , Humaira Gowher , Sabre Kais

Cancer prognosis is often based on a set of omics covariates and a set of established clinical covariates such as age and tumor stage. Combining these two sets poses challenges. First, dimension difference: clinical covariates should be…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-11-05 Jeroen M. Goedhart , Mark A. van de Wiel , Wessel N. van Wieringen , Thomas Klausch

Cancer, with its inherent heterogeneity, is commonly categorized into distinct subtypes based on unique traits, cellular origins, and molecular markers specific to each type. However, current studies primarily rely on complete multi-omics…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Yingxuan Ren , Fengtao Ren , Bo Yang

Cancer is a number of related yet highly heterogeneous diseases. Correct identification of cancer subtypes is critical for clinical decisions. The advance in sequencing technologies has made it possible to study cancer based on abundant…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-11-27 Xiaochun Chen , Honggang Wang , Donghui Yan

Framing the investigation of diverse cancers as a machine learning problem has recently shown significant potential in multi-omics analysis and cancer research. Empowering these successful machine learning models are the high-quality…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2025-06-17 Ziwei Yang , Rikuto Kotoge , Xihao Piao , Zheng Chen , Lingwei Zhu , Peng Gao , Yasuko Matsubara , Yasushi Sakurai , Jimeng Sun

Precision medicine fundamentally aims to establish causality between dysregulated biochemical mechanisms and cancer subtypes. Omics-based cancer subtyping has emerged as a revolutionary approach, as different level of omics records the…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2023-08-25 Ziwei Yang , Zheng Chen , Yasuko Matsubara , Yasushi Sakurai

Cancer exhibits diverse and complex phenotypes driven by multifaceted molecular interactions. Recent biomedical research has emphasized the comprehensive study of such diseases by integrating multi-omics datasets (genome, proteome,…

Genomics, especially multi-omics, has made precision medicine feasible. The completion and publicly accessible multi-omics resource with clinical outcome, such as The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) is a great test bed for developing…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2020-08-31 Lana X Garmire

In cancer research, high-throughput profiling has been extensively conducted. In recent studies, the integrative analysis of data on multiple cancer patient groups/subgroups has been conducted. Such analysis has the potential to reveal the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-12-01 Yifan Sun , Zhengyang Sun , Yu Jiang , Yang Li , Shuangge Ma

Integrating multi-omics datasets through data-driven analysis offers a comprehensive understanding of the complex biological processes underlying various diseases, particularly cancer. Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have recently demonstrated…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-11 Jielong Lu , Zhihao Wu , Jiajun Yu , Jiajun Bu , Haishuai Wang

Most convolutional neural network (CNN) based methods for skin cancer classification obtain their results using only dermatological images. Although good classification results have been shown, more accurate results can be achieved by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-08 Peng Tang , Xintong Yan , Yang Nan , Xiaobin Hu , Xiaobin Hu , Bjoern H Menzee. Sebastian Krammer , Tobias Lasser

Omics fusion has emerged as a crucial preprocessing approach in the field of medical image processing, providing significant assistance to several studies. One of the challenges encountered in the integration of omics data is the presence…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-02-17 Jiabao Sheng , SaiKit Lam , Jiang Zhang , Yuanpeng Zhang , Jing Cai

Rapid technological advances have allowed for molecular profiling across multiple omics domains from a single sample for clinical decision making in many diseases, especially cancer. As tumor development and progression are dynamic…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-02-11 Dongyan Yan , Subharup Guha

Several modern applications require the integration of multiple large data matrices that have shared rows and/or columns. For example, cancer studies that integrate multiple omics platforms across multiple types of cancer, pan-omics…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-04-08 Eric F. Lock , Jun Young Park , Katherine A. Hoadley
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