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Anisotropic antiferromagnetic systems of dimensionality greater than one in an external field are shown to exhibit a complicated array of ground states depending on the spin structure of the surface. The simplest structure that exhibits…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. A. Ivanov , C. E. Zaspel , A. Yu. Merkulov

Equilibrium spin configurations and their stability limits have been calculated for models of magnetic superlattices with a finite number of thin ferromagnetic layers coupled antiferromagnetically through (non-magnetic) spacers as Fe/Cr and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 U. K. Roessler , A. N. Bogdanov

Anisotropic antiferromagnets in an external magnetic field show a rich variety of different ground states meeting in transition lines and multicritical points. We study the dependence of the ground states of these systems in the three…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-07-10 T. -C. Dinh , R. Folk

Phase diagrams as a function of anisotropy $D$ and magnetic field $H$ are obtained for discommensurations and surface states for an antiferromagnet in which $H$ is parallel to the easy axis, by modeling it using the ground states of a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Cristian Micheletti , Robert B. Griffiths , Julia M. Yeomans

We study systems of classical magnetic dipoles on simple cubic lattices with dipolar and antiferromagnetic exchange interactions. By analysis and Monte Carlo (MC) simulations, we find how the antiferromagnetic phases vary with uniaxial and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. F. Fernandez , J. J. Alonso

We study the instability of antiferromagnets with easy-axis anisotropy under a magnetic field, uncovering single or even multiple phase transitions at the boundary between non-collinear and collinear spin orderings. Near the phase boundary,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-03-05 Jongjun M. Lee , Hyun-Woo Lee , Myung-Joong Hwang

We discuss theoretically phase transitions in frustrated antiferromagnets with biaxial anisotropy or dipolar forces in magnetic field applied along the easy axis at $T=0$. There are well-known sequences of phase transitions upon the field…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-09-04 O. I. Utesov , A. V. Syromyatnikov

A comprehensive theoretical investigation on the field-driven reorientation transitions in uniaxial multilayers with antiferromagnetic coupling is presented. It is based on a complete survey of the one-dimensional solutions for the basic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 U. K. Roessler , A. N. Bogdanov

Antiferromagnetic chains with an odd number of spins are known to undergo a transition from an antiparallel to a spin-flop configuration when subjected to an increasing magnetic field. We show that in the presence of an anisotropy favoring…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-04 Mattia Crescioli , Paolo Politi , Ruggero Vaia

We present a dynamical mean-field study of antiferromagnetic magnons in one-, two- and three-orbital Hubbard model of square and bcc cubic lattice at intermediate coupling strength. Weinvestigate the effect of anisotropy introduced by an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-09-10 A. Niyazi , D. Geffroy , J. Kunes

In synthetic antiferromagnets (SAFs) the combination of antiferromagnetic order and synthesis using conventional sputtering techniques is combined to produce systems that are advantageous for spintronics applications. Here we present the…

We study a one-dimensional antiferromagnetic-elastic model with magnetic ions having spin $S=3/2$. By extensive DMRG computations and complementary analytical methods, we uncover a first-order transition from a homogeneous or…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-15 C. J. Gazza , A. A. Aligia , A. O. Dobry , G. L. Rossini , D. C. Cabra

It is shown that magnetic states and field-driven reorientation transitions in synthetic antiferromagnets crucially depend on contributions of higher-order anisotropies. A phenomenological macrospin model is derived to describe the magnetic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. N. Bogdanov , U. K. Roessler

Resistivity measurements are widely exploited to uncover electronic excitations and phase transitions in metallic solids. While single crystals are preferably studied to explore crystalline anisotropies, these usually cancel out in…

Surface plasmons are the collective electron excitations in metallic systems and the associated electromagnetic wave usually has the transverse magnetic (TM) polarization. On the other hand, spin waves are the spin excitations perpendicular…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-09-17 H. Y. Yuan , Yaroslav M. Blanter , H. Q. Lin

Phase diagrams as a function of anisotropy D and magnetic field H are obtained for discommensurations and surface states for a model antiferromagnet in which $H$ is parallel to the easy axis. The surface spin-flop phase exists for all $D$.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 C. Micheletti , R. B. Griffiths , J. M. Yeomans

In antiferromagnetically coupled superlattices grown on (001) faces of cubic substrates, e.g. based on materials combinations as Co/Cu, Fe/Si, Co/Cr, or Fe/Cr, the magnetic states evolve under competing influence of bilinear and biquadratic…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 U. K. Roessler , A. N. Bogdanov

The ground state magnetization process of the S=1 antiferromagnetic chain with the easy-axis single-ion anisotropy described by negative $D$ is investigated. It is numerically found that a phase transition between two different gapless…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Toru Sakai

Magnetic axis rotation (MAR) in ferromagnetic (FM) layers is crucial for strain-mediated converse magnetoelectric coupling. Employing the density functional theory (DFT), we computationally study the magnetic anisotropy of selected deformed…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-12-02 Zefeng Cai , Ben Xu

$\alpha$-RuCl$_3$ is a promising candidate material to realize the so far elusive quantum spin liquid ground state. However, at low temperatures, the coexistence of different exchange interactions couple the effective pseudospins into an…

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