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Humans can predict the functionality of an object even without any surroundings, since their knowledge and experience would allow them to "hallucinate" the interaction or usage scenarios involving the object. We develop predictive and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Ruizhen Hu , Zihao Yan , Jingwen Zhang , Oliver van Kaick , Ariel Shamir , Hao Zhang , Hui Huang

Visual foundation models provide strong perceptual features for robotics, but their dense representations lack explicit object-level structure, limiting robustness and contractility in manipulation tasks. We propose STORM (Slot-based…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-29 Alexandre Chapin , Emmanuel Dellandréa , Liming Chen

Our world can be succinctly and compactly described as structured scenes of objects and relations. A typical room, for example, contains salient objects such as tables, chairs and books, and these objects typically relate to each other by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-02-17 David Raposo , Adam Santoro , David Barrett , Razvan Pascanu , Timothy Lillicrap , Peter Battaglia

Referring expressions are natural language descriptions that identify a particular object within a scene and are widely used in our daily conversations. In this work, we focus on segmenting the object in an image specified by a referring…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-11 Yi-Wen Chen , Yi-Hsuan Tsai , Tiantian Wang , Yen-Yu Lin , Ming-Hsuan Yang

Research into several aspects of robot-enabled reconnaissance of random fields is reported. The work has two major components: the underlying theory of information acquisition in the exploration of unknown fields and the results of…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2011-07-28 Dimitar Baronov , John Baillieul

The world consists of objects: distinct entities possessing independent properties and dynamics. For agents to interact with the world intelligently, they must translate sensory inputs into the bound-together features that describe each…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Ruben S. van Bergen , Pablo L. Lanillos

Tracking and following objects of interest is critical to several robotics use cases, ranging from industrial automation to logistics and warehousing, to healthcare and security. In this paper, we present a robotic system to detect, track,…

Object recognition is a key function in both human and machine vision. While recent studies have achieved fMRI decoding of seen and imagined contents, the prediction is limited to training examples. We present a decoding approach for…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-09-28 Tomoyasu Horikawa , Yukiyasu Kamitani

Artificial object perception usually relies on a priori defined models and feature extraction algorithms. We study how the concept of object can be grounded in the sensorimotor experience of a naive agent. Without any knowledge about itself…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-09-27 Alban Laflaquière , Nikolas Hemion

Object detection for robot guidance is a crucial mission for autonomous robots, which has provoked extensive attention for researchers. However, the changing view of robot movement and limited available data hinder the research in this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-21 Jingwen Fu , Licheng Zong , Yinbing Li , Ke Li , Bingqian Yang , Xibei Liu

We describe a robotic learning system for autonomous exploration and navigation in diverse, open-world environments. At the core of our method is a learned latent variable model of distances and actions, along with a non-parametric…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-12 Dhruv Shah , Benjamin Eysenbach , Gregory Kahn , Nicholas Rhinehart , Sergey Levine

This paper investigates the idea of encoding object-centered representations in the design of the reward function and policy architectures of a language-guided reinforcement learning agent. This is done using a combination of object-wise…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-20 Tristan Karch , Cédric Colas , Laetitia Teodorescu , Clément Moulin-Frier , Pierre-Yves Oudeyer

This paper contains the consideration of inheritance mechanism in such knowledge representation models as object-oriented programming, frames and object-oriented dynamic networks. In addition, inheritance within representation of vague and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-12-22 Dmytro Terletskyi

A collaborative object represents a data type (such as a text document) designed to be shared by a group of dispersed users. The Operational Transformation (OT) is a coordination approach used for supporting optimistic replication for these…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2010-07-30 Abdessamad Imine

The understanding of the functional aspects of objects and tools is of paramount importance in supporting an intelligent system in navigating around in the environment and interacting with various objects, structures, and systems, to help…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-03-22 Seng-Beng Ho

Network embedding aims to find a way to encode network by learning an embedding vector for each node in the network. The network often has property information which is highly informative with respect to the node's position and role in the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-11-28 Enya Shen , Zhidong Cao , Changqing Zou , Jianmin Wang

Agents that understand objects and their interactions can learn policies that are more robust and transferable. However, most object-centric RL methods factor state by individual objects while leaving interactions implicit. We introduce the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-05 Fan Feng , Phillip Lippe , Sara Magliacane

We address the task of ranking objects (such as people, blogs, or verticals) that, unlike documents, do not have direct term-based representations. To be able to match them against keyword queries, evidence needs to be amassed from…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-08-30 Shuo Zhang , Krisztian Balog

Building on existing approaches, we revisit Human-in-the-Loop Object Retrieval, a task that consists of iteratively retrieving images containing objects of a class-of-interest, specified by a user-provided query. Starting from a large…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Kawtar Zaher , Olivier Buisson , Alexis Joly

Situationally-aware artificial agents operating with competence in natural environments face several challenges: spatial awareness, object affordance detection, dynamic changes and unpredictability. A critical challenge is the agent's…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Mihai Pomarlan , Stefano De Giorgis , Rachel Ringe , Maria M. Hedblom , Nikolaos Tsiogkas