中文
相关论文

相关论文: A Kernel Perspective of Skip Connections in Convol…

200 篇论文

Convolutional residual neural networks (ConvResNets), though overparameterized, can achieve remarkable prediction performance in practice, which cannot be well explained by conventional wisdom. To bridge this gap, we study the performance…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-11 Zixuan Zhang , Kaiqi Zhang , Minshuo Chen , Yuma Takeda , Mengdi Wang , Tuo Zhao , Yu-Xiang Wang

Residual neural networks (ResNets) are a promising class of deep neural networks that have shown excellent performance for a number of learning tasks, e.g., image classification and recognition. Mathematically, ResNet architectures can be…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-07-26 S. Günther , L. Ruthotto , J. B. Schroder , E. C. Cyr , N. R. Gauger

We show that the output of a (residual) convolutional neural network (CNN) with an appropriate prior over the weights and biases is a Gaussian process (GP) in the limit of infinitely many convolutional filters, extending similar results for…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-05-07 Adrià Garriga-Alonso , Carl Edward Rasmussen , Laurence Aitchison

A major factor in the success of deep neural networks is the use of sophisticated architectures rather than the classical multilayer perceptron (MLP). Residual networks (ResNets) stand out among these powerful modern architectures. Previous…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-25 Tom Tirer , Joan Bruna , Raja Giryes

We analyze the convergence of the averaged stochastic gradient descent for overparameterized two-layer neural networks for regression problems. It was recently found that a neural tangent kernel (NTK) plays an important role in showing the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-06-14 Atsushi Nitanda , Taiji Suzuki

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) filter the input data using spatial convolution operators with compact stencils. Commonly, the convolution operators couple features from all channels, which leads to immense computational cost in the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-17 Jonathan Ephrath , Lars Ruthotto , Eldad Haber , Eran Treister

While deeper convolutional networks are needed to achieve maximum accuracy in visual perception tasks, for many inputs shallower networks are sufficient. We exploit this observation by learning to skip convolutional layers on a per-input…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-26 Xin Wang , Fisher Yu , Zi-Yi Dou , Trevor Darrell , Joseph E. Gonzalez

A residual network (or ResNet) is a standard deep neural net architecture, with state-of-the-art performance across numerous applications. The main premise of ResNets is that they allow the training of each layer to focus on fitting just…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-09-28 Ohad Shamir

A well-trained Convolutional Neural Network can easily be pruned without significant loss of performance. This is because of unnecessary overlap in the features captured by the network's filters. Innovations in network architecture such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-26 Aaditya Prakash , James Storer , Dinei Florencio , Cha Zhang

In recent times, using small data to train networks has become a hot topic in the field of deep learning. Reusing pre-trained parameters is one of the most important strategies to address the issue of semi-supervised and transfer learning.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-21 Wei Wang , Lin Cheng , Yanjie Zhu , Dong Liang

Residual connections remain ubiquitous in modern neural network architectures nearly a decade after their introduction. Their widespread adoption is often credited to their dramatically improved trainability: residual networks train faster,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Christian H. X. Ali Mehmeti-Göpel , Michael Wand

State-of-the-art neural networks are heavily over-parameterized, making the optimization algorithm a crucial ingredient for learning predictive models with good generalization properties. A recent line of work has shown that in a certain…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-11-01 Alberto Bietti , Julien Mairal

A remarkable recent discovery in machine learning has been that deep neural networks can achieve impressive performance (in terms of both lower training error and higher generalization capacity) in the regime where they are massively…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-03 Thanh V. Nguyen , Raymond K. W. Wong , Chinmay Hegde

The implicit bias induced by the training of neural networks has become a topic of rigorous study. In the limit of gradient flow and gradient descent with appropriate step size, it has been shown that when one trains a deep linear network…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-27 Thien Le , Stefanie Jegelka

Deep learning models are often successfully trained using gradient descent, despite the worst case hardness of the underlying non-convex optimization problem. The key question is then under what conditions can one prove that optimization…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-02-28 Alon Brutzkus , Amir Globerson

Substring kernels are classical tools for representing biological sequences or text. However, when large amounts of annotated data are available, models that allow end-to-end training such as neural networks are often preferred. Links…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-10-18 Dexiong Chen , Laurent Jacob , Julien Mairal

Deep neural networks' remarkable ability to correctly fit training data when optimized by gradient-based algorithms is yet to be fully understood. Recent theoretical results explain the convergence for ReLU networks that are wider than…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Asaf Noy , Yi Xu , Yonathan Aflalo , Lihi Zelnik-Manor , Rong Jin

Implicit deep learning has received increasing attention recently due to the fact that it generalizes the recursive prediction rules of many commonly used neural network architectures. Its prediction rule is provided implicitly based on the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-21 Tianxiang Gao , Hailiang Liu , Jia Liu , Hridesh Rajan , Hongyang Gao

The behavior of the gradient descent (GD) algorithm is analyzed for a deep neural network model with skip-connections. It is proved that in the over-parametrized regime, for a suitable initialization, with high probability GD can find a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-16 Weinan E , Chao Ma , Qingcan Wang , Lei Wu

We study the least-square regression problem with a two-layer fully-connected neural network, with ReLU activation function, trained by gradient flow. Our first result is a generalization result, that requires no assumptions on the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Junhyung Park , Patrick Bloebaum , Shiva Prasad Kasiviswanathan