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Cyber resilience is the ability of a system to recover from an attack with minimal impact on system operations. However, characterizing a network's resilience under a cyber attack is challenging, as there are no formal definitions of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-08 Xavier Cadet , Simona Boboila , Edward Koh , Peter Chin , Alina Oprea

The cyber-physical system of electricity power networks utilizes supervisory control and data acquisition systems (SCADA), which are inherently vulnerable to cyber threats if usually connected with the internet technology (IT). Power system…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-24 Hillol Biswas

Intrusion detection has focused primarily on detecting cyberattacks at the event-level. Since there is such a large volume of network data and attacks are minimal, machine learning approaches have focused on improving accuracy and reducing…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-04-14 Steven McElwee , James Cannady

Growing cybersecurity risks in the power grid require that utilities implement a variety of security mechanism (SM) composed mostly of VPNs, firewalls, or other custom security components. While they provide some protection, they might…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-12-07 Md Touhiduzzaman , Adam Hahn , Anurag Srivastava

Hardware vulnerabilities are generally considered more difficult to fix than software ones because they are persistent after fabrication. Thus, it is crucial to assess the security and fix the vulnerabilities at earlier design phases, such…

The operating point of a power system may change due to slow enough variations of the power injections. Rotating machines in the bulk system can absorb smooth changes in the dynamic states of the system. In this context, we present a novel…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-01-22 Gabriel Intriago , Holger Cevallos , Yu Zhang

With the increased complexity of power systems due to the integration of smart grid technologies and renewable energy resources, more frequent changes have been introduced to system status, and the traditional serial mode of state…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-03-12 Chen Yuan , Yuqi Zhou , Guofang Zhang , Guangyi Liu , Renchang Dai , Xi Chen , Zhiwei Wang

Many studies have been done to prove the vulnerability of neural networks to adversarial example. A trained and well-behaved model can be fooled by a visually imperceptible perturbation, i.e., an originally correctly classified image could…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-24 YiGui Luo , RuiJia Yang , Wei Sha , WeiYi Ding , YouTeng Sun , YiSi Wang

Deep learning models are the most efficient models in many machine learning tasks. The main disadvantage when using them in IoT, mobile devices, independent autonomous or real-time systems is their complexity and memory size. Therefore,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Marcin Pietroń

Modern distributed communication networks like the Internet and censorship-resistant networks (also a part of the Internet) are characterized by nodes (users) interconnected with one another via communication links. In this regard, the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2011-04-05 Ranjan Pal , Pan Hui

In the design of software and cyber-physical systems, security is often perceived as a qualitative need, but can only be attained quantitatively. Especially when distributed components are involved, it is hard to predict and confront all…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-03-30 Roberto Vigo , Flemming Nielson , Hanne Riis Nielson

Power system resilience is vital to modern society, as outages caused by extreme weather can severely disrupt communities. Existing statistical and simulation-based methods for resilience quantification are either retrospective or rely on…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-10 Xuesong Wang , Caisheng Wang

Cyber Resilience is an important property of complex systems and is important consideration in developing specific IoT applications. This work aims at introducing a novel approach to assess IoT resilience adopting the risk perception in…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-09-24 Emanuele Bellini , Franco Bagnoli , Alexander A. Ganin , Igor Linkov

Electric power networks are critical lifelines, and their disruption during earthquakes can lead to severe cascading failures and significantly hinder post-disaster recovery. Enhancing their seismic resilience requires identifying and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-12 Huangbin Liang , Beatriz Moya , Francisco Chinesta , Eleni Chatzi

Increased connectivity and remote reprogrammability/reconfigurability features of embedded devices in current-day power systems (including interconnections between information technology -- IT -- and operational technology -- OT --…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-19 Prashanth Krishnamurthy , Ali Rasteh , Ramesh Karri , Farshad Khorrami

The power grid is a critical infrastructure that plays a vital role in modern society. Its availability is of utmost importance, as a loss can endanger human lives. However, with the increasing digitalization of the power grid, it also…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-12-22 Ömer Sen , Bozhidar Ivanov , Martin Henze , Andreas Ulbig

Increasing penetration of renewable energy introduces significant uncertainty into power systems. Traditional simulation-based verification methods may not be applicable due to the unknown-but-bounded feature of the uncertainty sets.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-25 Yichen Zhang , Yan Li , Kevin Tomsovic , Seddik Djouadi , Meng Yue

This paper concerns the security of the electric power transmission grid facing the threat of malicious cyber-physical attackers. We posit that there is no such thing as perfectly effective cyber-security. Rather, any cyber-security measure…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-28 Efthymios Karangelos , Louis Wehenkel

In this paper, in an attempt to improve power grid resilience, a machine learning model is proposed to predictively estimate the component states in response to extreme events. The proposed model is based on a multi-dimensional Support…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-02-19 Rozhin Eskandarpour , Amin Khodaei , Ali Arab

Quantized neural networks (QNNs) are increasingly used for efficient deployment of deep learning models on resource-constrained platforms, such as mobile devices and edge computing systems. While quantization reduces model size and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-02-26 Amira Guesmi , Bassem Ouni , Muhammad Shafique