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Humans can naturally and effectively find salient regions in complex scenes. Motivated by this observation, attention mechanisms were introduced into computer vision with the aim of imitating this aspect of the human visual system. Such an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-06 Meng-Hao Guo , Tian-Xing Xu , Jiang-Jiang Liu , Zheng-Ning Liu , Peng-Tao Jiang , Tai-Jiang Mu , Song-Hai Zhang , Ralph R. Martin , Ming-Ming Cheng , Shi-Min Hu

Transformer-based models have emerged as a leading architecture for natural language processing, natural language generation, and image generation tasks. A fundamental element of the transformer architecture is self-attention, which allows…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Venmugil Elango

By monitoring temporal contrast, event-based vision sensors can provide high temporal resolution and low latency while maintaining low power consumption and simplicity in circuit structure. These characteristics have garnered significant…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Xinyue Qin , Junlin Zhang , Wenzhong Bao , Chun Lin , Honglei Chen

Transformers and vision-language models (VLMs) have emerged as dominant architectures in computer vision and multimodal AI, offering state-of-the-art performance in tasks such as image classification, object detection, visual question…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-09-05 Safa Mohammed Sali , Mahmoud Meribout , Ashiyana Abdul Majeed

The novel Dynamic Vision Sensors (DVSs) gained a great amount of attention recently as they are superior compared to RGB cameras in terms of latency, dynamic range and energy consumption. This is particularly of interest for autonomous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-18 Katharina Bendig , René Schuster , Didier Stricker

A variety of computing platform like Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) and multicore Central Processing Unit (CPU) in data centers are suitable for acceleration of data-intensive workloads. Especially,…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Rourab Paul , Marco Danelutto

Recently, Transformer-based architecture has been introduced into single image deraining task due to its advantage in modeling non-local information. However, existing approaches tend to integrate global features based on a dense…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-16 Zhentao Fan , Hongming Chen , Yufeng Li

Event-based camera has emerged as a promising paradigm for robot perception, offering advantages with high temporal resolution, high dynamic range, and robustness to motion blur. However, existing deep learning-based event processing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-28 Shenqi Wang , Guangzhi Tang

Current methods aggregate multi-level features or introduce edge and skeleton to get more refined saliency maps. However, little attention is paid to how to obtain the complete salient object in cluttered background, where the targets are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-19 Ge Zhu , Jinbao Li , Yahong Guo

Visual attention is one of the most significant characteristics for selecting and understanding the outside redundancy world. The human vision system cannot process all information simultaneously due to the visual information bottleneck. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Qiang Li

Recognizing novel sub-categories with scarce samples is an essential and challenging research topic in computer vision. Existing literature addresses this challenge by employing local-based representation approaches, which may not…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-28 Haiqi Liu , C. L. Philip Chen , Xinrong Gong , Tong Zhang

Artificial visual attention systems aim to support technical systems in visual tasks by applying the concepts of selective attention observed in humans and other animals. Such systems are typically evaluated against ground truth obtained…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-08-01 Jan Tünnermann , Markus Hennig , Michael Silbernagel , Bärbel Mertsching

We propose a novel attention model that can accurately attends to target objects of various scales and shapes in images. The model is trained to gradually suppress irrelevant regions in an input image via a progressive attentive process…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-08 Paul Hongsuck Seo , Zhe Lin , Scott Cohen , Xiaohui Shen , Bohyung Han

This paper presents a comprehensive review of recent advances in deploying convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for object detection, classification, and tracking on Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs). With the increasing demand for…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-09-05 Safa Mohammed Sali , Mahmoud Meribout , Ashiyana Abdul Majeed

The primary aim of this manuscript is to underscore a significant limitation in current deep learning models, particularly vision models. Unlike human vision, which efficiently selects only the essential visual areas for further processing,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-25 Ali Borji

Salient object detection (SOD) extracts meaningful contents from an input image. RGB-based SOD methods lack the complementary depth clues; hence, providing limited performance for complex scenarios. Similarly, RGB-D models process RGB and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-15 Tanveer Hussain , Abbas Anwar , Saeed Anwar , Lars Petersson , Sung Wook Baik

We present a fully event-driven vision and processing system for selective attention and tracking, realized on a neuromorphic processor Loihi interfaced to an event-based Dynamic Vision Sensor DAVIS. The attention mechanism is realized as a…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-07-10 Alpha Renner , Matthew Evanusa , Yulia Sandamirskaya

We propose a novel attention gate (AG) model for medical image analysis that automatically learns to focus on target structures of varying shapes and sizes. Models trained with AGs implicitly learn to suppress irrelevant regions in an input…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-23 Jo Schlemper , Ozan Oktay , Michiel Schaap , Mattias Heinrich , Bernhard Kainz , Ben Glocker , Daniel Rueckert

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) excel in local spatial pattern recognition. For many vision tasks, such as object recognition and segmentation, salient information is also present outside CNN's kernel boundaries. However, CNNs struggle…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-22 Farzad Salajegheh , Nader Asadi , Soroush Saryazdi , Sudhir Mudur

Fingerspelling in sign language has been the means of communicating technical terms and proper nouns when they do not have dedicated sign language gestures. Automatic recognition of fingerspelling can help resolve communication barriers…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Kamala Gajurel , Cuncong Zhong , Guanghui Wang