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Cluster analysis refers to a wide range of data analytic techniques for class discovery and is popular in many application fields. To judge the quality of a clustering result, different cluster validation procedures have been proposed in…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-01-11 Theresa Ullmann , Christian Hennig , Anne-Laure Boulesteix

Software security is becoming a high priority for both large companies and start-ups alike due to the increasing potential for harm that vulnerabilities and breaches carry with them. However, attaining robust security assurance while…

Word error rate of an ocr is often higher than its character error rate. This is especially true when ocrs are designed by recognizing characters. High word accuracies are critical to tasks like the creation of content in digital libraries…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-29 Deepayan Das , Jerin Philip , Minesh Mathew , C. V. Jawahar

Semantic text similarity plays an important role in software engineering tasks in which engineers are requested to clarify the semantics of descriptive labels (e.g., business terms, table column names) that are often consists of too short…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Toshihiro Takahashi , Takaaki Tateishi , Michiaki Tatsubori

Although there have been many solutions applied, the safety challenges related to the password security mechanism are not reduced. The reason for this is that while the means and tools to support password attacks are becoming more and more…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-12-05 Nguyen Hong Son , Ha Thanh Dung

Log analysis and monitoring are essential aspects in software maintenance and identifying defects. In particular, the temporal nature and vast size of log data leads to an interesting and important research question: How can logs be…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-03-14 Rares Dolga , Ran Zmigrod , Rui Silva , Salwa Alamir , Sameena Shah

Identifying similar documents within extensive volumes of data poses a significant challenge. To tackle this issue, researchers have developed a variety of effective distributed computing techniques. With the advancement of computing power…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-07-17 Chandrashekar Muniyappa , Eunjin Kim

In cancer research, clustering techniques are widely used for exploratory analyses and dimensionality reduction, playing a critical role in the identification of novel cancer subtypes, often with direct implications for patient management.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-05-11 Lorenzo Masoero , Emma Thomas , Giovanni Parmigiani , Svitlana Tyekucheva , Lorenzo Trippa

The implementation of AI-based applications in complex environments often requires the collaboration of several devices spanning from edge to cloud. Identifying the required devices and configuring them to collaborate is a challenge…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Mario Scrocca , Marco Grassi , Alessio Carenini , Jean-Paul Calbimonte , Darko Anicic , Irene Celino

While computer and communication technologies have provided effective means to scale up many aspects of education, the submission and grading of assessments such as homework assignments and tests remains a weak link. In this paper, we study…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-01-20 Andrew S. Lan , Divyanshu Vats , Andrew E. Waters , Richard G. Baraniuk

The recent spread of cloud services has enabled many companies to take advantage of them. Nevertheless, the main concern about the adoption of cloud services remains the lack of transparency perceived by customers regarding security and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Franz Deimling , Michela Fazzolari

Cluster analysis relies on effective benchmarks for evaluating and comparing different algorithms. Simulation studies on synthetic data are popular because important features of the data sets, such as the overlap between clusters, or the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-19 Michael J. Zellinger , Peter Bühlmann

Large language models are widely deployed in high-stakes NLP tasks, yet risks such as bias, hallucination, adversarial vulnerability and unreliable generalization remain. Probe-based auditing reveals inconsistencies in model behavior.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Most. Sharmin Sultana Samu , MD. Tanvir Ahmed Seum , Md. Rakibul Islam

Software vulnerabilities (SVs) have emerged as a prevalent and critical concern for safety-critical security systems. This has spurred significant advancements in utilizing AI-based methods, including machine learning and deep learning, for…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Van Nguyen , Surya Nepal , Tingmin Wu , Xingliang Yuan , Carsten Rudolph

As the role of information and communication technologies gradually increases in our lives, source code security becomes a significant issue to protect against malicious attempts Furthermore with the advent of data-driven techniques, there…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-02-03 Maryam Taeb

A recurrent neural network that has been trained to separately model the language of several documents by unknown authors is used to measure similarity between the documents. It is able to find clues of common authorship even when the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-08-17 Douglas Bagnall

The code clone detection method based on semantic similarity has important value in software engineering tasks (e.g., software evolution, software reuse). Traditional code clone detection technologies pay more attention to the similarity of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Cheng Huang , Hui Zhou , Chunyang Ye , Bingzhuo Li

Fine-grained category discovery using only coarse-grained supervision is a cost-effective yet challenging task. Previous training methods focus on aligning query samples with positive samples and distancing them from negatives. They often…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-02-07 Chang Tian , Matthew B. Blaschko , Wenpeng Yin , Mingzhe Xing , Yinliang Yue , Marie-Francine Moens

Automated detection of cyber attacks is a critical capability to counteract the growing volume and sophistication of cyber attacks. However, the high numbers of security alerts issued by intrusion detection systems lead to alert fatigue…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 Lukas Karner , Max Landauer , Markus Wurzenberger , Florian Skopik

Cloud services have become an essential infrastructure for enterprises and individuals. Access to these cloud services is typically governed by Identity and Access Management systems, where user authentication often relies on passwords.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Darren Fürst , Andreas Aßmuth