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In this paper, we investigate traffic signal control in a network of interconnected intersections, aiming to balance lane-level vehicle densities through optimal green-time allocation. We develop a two-lane traffic flow model that…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-09 Xinfeng Ru , Ting Bai , Weiguo Xia , Andreas A. Malikopoulos

The last decades have witnessed the breakthrough of autonomous vehicles (AVs), and the perception capabilities of AVs have been dramatically improved. Various sensors installed on AVs, including, but are not limited to, LiDAR, radar, camera…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-08 Wei Ma , Sean Qian

Safety on roads is of uttermost importance, especially in the context of autonomous vehicles. A critical need is to detect and communicate disruptive incidents early and effectively. In this paper we propose a system based on an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-24 Alex Levering , Martin Tomko , Devis Tuia , Kourosh Khoshelham

Studies of object detection and localization, particularly pedestrian detection have received considerable attention in recent times due to its several prospective applications such as surveillance, driving assistance, autonomous cars, etc.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-24 Sudip Das , Partha Sarathi Mukherjee , Ujjwal Bhattacharya

The utilization of traffic conflict indicators is crucial for assessing traffic safety, especially when the crash data is unavailable. To identify traffic conflicts based on traffic flow characteristics across various traffic states, we…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-08-01 Shengxuan Ding , Mohamed Abdel-Aty , Ou Zheng , Zijin Wang , Dongdong Wang

Realistic modeling of vehicular mobility has been particularly challenging due to a lack of large libraries of measurements in the research community. In this paper we introduce a novel method for large-scale monitoring, analysis, and…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2011-05-26 Gautam S. Thakur , Pan Hui , Hamed Ketabdar , Ahmed Helmy

Progress in video anomaly detection research is currently slowed by small datasets that lack a wide variety of activities as well as flawed evaluation criteria. This paper aims to help move this research effort forward by introducing a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-27 Bharathkumar Ramachandra , Michael Jones

Autonomous driving has rapidly evolved through synergistic developments in hardware and artificial intelligence. This comprehensive review investigates traffic datasets and simulators as dual pillars supporting autonomous vehicle (AV)…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-28 Supriya Sarker , Brent Maples , Iftekharul Islam , Muyang Fan , Christos Papadopoulos , Weizi Li

The progress of Anomaly Detection (AD) in safety-critical domains, such as transportation, is severely constrained by the lack of large-scale, real-world benchmarks. To address this, we introduce EngineAD, a novel, multivariate dataset…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Hadi Hojjati , Christopher Roth , Rory Woods , Ken Sills , Narges Armanfard

Traffic data imputation is a critical preprocessing step in intelligent transportation systems, underpinning the reliability of downstream transportation services. Despite substantial progress in imputation models, model selection and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Shengnan Guo , Tonglong Wei , Yiheng Huang , Yan Lin , Zekai Shen , Yujuan Dong , Junliang Lin , Youfang Lin , Huaiyu Wan

There is extensive literature on perceiving road structures by fusing various sensor inputs such as lidar point clouds and camera images using deep neural nets. Leveraging the latest advance of neural architects (such as transformers) and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-12 Wenchao Ding , Jieru Zhao , Yubin Chu , Haihui Huang , Tong Qin , Chunjing Xu , Yuxiang Guan , Zhongxue Gan

Traffic prediction in data-scarce, cross-city settings is challenging due to complex nonlinear dynamics and domain shifts. Existing methods often fail to capture traffic's inherent chaotic nature for effective few-shot learning. We propose…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Abdul Joseph Fofanah , Lian Wen , David Chen , Alpha Alimamy Kamara , Zhongyi Zhang

The detection of traffic anomalies is a critical component of the intelligent city transportation management system. Previous works have proposed a variety of notable insights and taken a step forward in this field, however, dealing with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-07 Yuxiang Zhao , Wenhao Wu , Yue He , Yingying Li , Xiao Tan , Shifeng Chen

Vehicle detection and localization in complex traffic scenarios pose significant challenges due to the interference of moving objects. Traditional methods often rely on outlier exclusions or semantic segmentations, which suffer from low…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-29 Yinqi Chen , Meiying Zhang , Qi Hao , Guang Zhou

Reliable road segmentation in all weather conditions is critical for intelligent transportation applications, autonomous vehicles and advanced driver's assistance systems. For robust performance, all weather conditions should be included in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Henrik Toikka , Eerik Alamikkotervo , Risto Ojala

Predicting crash events is crucial for understanding crash distributions and their contributing factors, thereby enabling the design of proactive traffic safety policy interventions. However, existing methods struggle to interpret the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-22 Yang Zhao , Pu Wang , Yibo Zhao , Hongru Du , Hao Frank Yang

The increasing automation of traffic management systems has made them prime targets for cyberattacks, disrupting urban mobility and public safety. Traditional network-layer defenses are often inaccessible to transportation agencies,…

Tracking congestion throughout the network road is a critical component of Intelligent transportation network management systems. Understanding how the traffic flows and short-term prediction of congestion occurrence due to rush-hour or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-07-27 Mohammadhani Fouladgar , Mostafa Parchami , Ramez Elmasri , Amir Ghaderi

Understanding the dynamics of truck volumes and activities across the skeleton traffic network is pivotal for effective traffic planning, traffic management, sustainability analysis, and policy making. Yet, relying solely on average annual…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Diyi Liu , Ankur Shiledar , Hyeonsup Lim , Vivek Sujan , Adam Siekmann , Junchuan Fan , Lee D. Han

Accurate traffic forecasting is challenging due to the complex dependency on road networks, various types of roads, and the abrupt speed change due to the events. Recent works mainly focus on dynamic spatial modeling with adaptive graph…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-06 Hyunwook Lee , Sungahn Ko