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To safely deploy autonomous vehicles, onboard perception systems must work reliably at high accuracy across a diverse set of environments and geographies. One of the most common techniques to improve the efficacy of such systems in new…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-04 Benjamin Caine , Rebecca Roelofs , Vijay Vasudevan , Jiquan Ngiam , Yuning Chai , Zhifeng Chen , Jonathon Shlens

LiDAR-based 3D object detectors have been largely utilized in various applications, including autonomous vehicles or mobile robots. However, LiDAR-based detectors often fail to adapt well to target domains with different sensor…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-03 Jiyun Jang , Mincheol Chang , Jongwon Park , Jinkyu Kim

3D detection of traffic management objects, such as traffic lights and road signs, is vital for self-driving cars, particularly for address-to-address navigation where vehicles encounter numerous intersections with these static objects.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-20 Sándor Kunsági-Máté , Levente Pető , Lehel Seres , Tamás Matuszka

Monocular 3D object detection is a fundamental yet challenging task in 3D scene understanding. Existing approaches heavily depend on supervised learning with extensive 3D annotations, which are often acquired from LiDAR point clouds through…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Zihua Liu , Hiroki Sakuma , Masatoshi Okutomi

Recently, progress in acquisition equipment such as LiDAR sensors has enabled sensing increasingly spacious outdoor 3D environments. Making sense of such 3D acquisitions requires fine-grained scene understanding, such as constructing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-30 Cedric Perauer , Laurenz Adrian Heidrich , Haifan Zhang , Matthias Nießner , Anastasiia Kornilova , Alexey Artemov

Representing complex 3D objects as simple geometric primitives, known as shape abstraction, is important for geometric modeling, structural analysis, and shape synthesis. In this paper, we propose an unsupervised shape abstraction method to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 Kaizhi Yang , Xuejin Chen

Recent advances in autonomous driving have underscored the importance of accurate 3D object detection, with LiDAR playing a central role due to its robustness under diverse visibility conditions. However, different vehicle platforms often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-08 Satoshi Tanaka , Kok Seang Tan , Isamu Yamashita

Current 3D segmentation methods heavily rely on large-scale point-cloud datasets, which are notoriously laborious to annotate. Few attempts have been made to circumvent the need for dense per-point annotations. In this work, we look at…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-01 Julian Chibane , Francis Engelmann , Tuan Anh Tran , Gerard Pons-Moll

Passive methods for object detection and segmentation treat images of the same scene as individual samples and do not exploit object permanence across multiple views. Generalization to novel or difficult viewpoints thus requires additional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Zhaoyuan Fang , Ayush Jain , Gabriel Sarch , Adam W. Harley , Katerina Fragkiadaki

To alleviate the high annotation cost in LiDAR-based 3D object detection, active learning is a promising solution that learns to select only a small portion of unlabeled data to annotate, without compromising model performance. Our…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-09 Yadan Luo , Zhuoxiao Chen , Zijian Wang , Xin Yu , Zi Huang , Mahsa Baktashmotlagh

3D object detection is one of the most important tasks for the perception systems of autonomous vehicles. With the significant success in the field of 2D object detection, several monocular image based 3D object detection algorithms have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Zhou Lingtao , Fang Jiaojiao , Liu Guizhong

Recent self-training techniques have shown notable improvements in unsupervised domain adaptation for 3D object detection (3D UDA). These techniques typically select pseudo labels, i.e., 3D boxes, to supervise models for the target domain.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-01 Zhanwei Zhang , Minghao Chen , Shuai Xiao , Liang Peng , Hengjia Li , Binbin Lin , Ping Li , Wenxiao Wang , Boxi Wu , Deng Cai

State-of-the-art lidar-based 3D object detection methods rely on supervised learning and large labeled datasets. However, annotating lidar data is resource-consuming, and depending only on supervised learning limits the applicability of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-20 Ekim Yurtsever , Emeç Erçelik , Mingyu Liu , Zhijie Yang , Hanzhen Zhang , Pınar Topçam , Maximilian Listl , Yılmaz Kaan Çaylı , Alois Knoll

We propose a fully automatic annotation scheme that takes a raw 3D point cloud with a set of fitted CAD models as input and outputs convincing point-wise labels that can be used as cheap training data for point cloud segmentation. Compared…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-26 Galadrielle Humblot-Renaux , Simon Buus Jensen , Andreas Møgelmose

3D object Detection with LiDAR-camera encounters overfitting in algorithm development which is derived from the violation of some fundamental rules. We refer to the data annotation in dataset construction for theory complementing and argue…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Junjie Huang , Yun Ye , Zhujin Liang , Yi Shan , Dalong Du

For object detection, it is possible to view the prediction of bounding boxes as a reverse diffusion process. Using a diffusion model, the random bounding boxes are iteratively refined in a denoising step, conditioned on the image. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-20 Leander van den Heuvel , Gertjan Burghouts , David W. Zhang , Gwenn Englebienne , Sabina B. van Rooij

Dominated point cloud-based 3D object detectors in autonomous driving scenarios rely heavily on the huge amount of accurately labeled samples, however, 3D annotation in the point cloud is extremely tedious, expensive and time-consuming. To…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-27 Junbo Yin , Jin Fang , Dingfu Zhou , Liangjun Zhang , Cheng-Zhong Xu , Jianbing Shen , Wenguan Wang

Training a deep object detector for autonomous driving requires a huge amount of labeled data. While recording data via on-board sensors such as camera or LiDAR is relatively easy, annotating data is very tedious and time-consuming,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-05-07 Di Feng , Xiao Wei , Lars Rosenbaum , Atsuto Maki , Klaus Dietmayer

Supervised 3D Object Detection models have been displaying increasingly better performance in single-domain cases where the training data comes from the same environment and sensor as the testing data. However, in real-world scenarios data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-03 Louis Soum-Fontez , Jean-Emmanuel Deschaud , François Goulette

When classifying point clouds, a large amount of time is devoted to the process of engineering a reliable set of features which are then passed to a classifier of choice. Generally, such features - usually derived from the 3D-covariance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-22 Mohammed Yousefhussien , David J. Kelbe , Emmett J. Ientilucci , Carl Salvaggio