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This chapter explores dynamical structural equation models (DSEMs) and their nonlinear generalizations into sheaves of dynamical systems. It demonstrates these two disciplines on part of the food web in the Bering Sea. The translation from…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-11-07 Michael Robinson , Michael L. Szulczewski , James T. Thorson

Dynamic optimization, for which the objective functions change over time, has attracted intensive investigations due to the inherent uncertainty associated with many real-world problems. For its robustness with respect to noise,…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-12-10 Xiaofen Lu , Ke Tang , Stefan Menzel , Xin Yao

One of the most crucial tasks for naval architects is computing the energy required to meet the ship's operational needs. When predicting a ship's energy requirements, a series of resistance tests on a scaled model vessel is carried out in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Klaudia Wrzask

Morphological development into evolutionary patterns under structural instability is ubiquitous in living systems and often of vital importance for engineering structures. Here we propose a data-driven approach to understand and predict…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Yingjie Zhao , Zhiping Xu

Sea surface temperature (SST) is uniquely important to the Earth's atmosphere since its dynamics are a major force in shaping local and global climate and profoundly affect our ecosystems. Accurate forecasting of SST brings significant…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-20 Xiaohan Li , Gaowei Zhang , Kai Huang , Zhaofeng He

Subaqueous and aeolian bedforms are ubiquitous on Earth and other planetary environments. However, it is still unclear which hydrodynamical mechanisms lead to the observed variety of morphologies of self-organized natural patterns such as…

地球物理 · 物理学 2019-11-28 Orencio Duran Vinent , Bruno Andreotti , Philippe Claudin , Christian Winter

This overview paper details the findings from the Diving Deep: Forecasting Sea Surface Temperatures and Anomalies Challenge at the European Conference on Machine Learning and Principles and Practice of Knowledge Discovery in Databases (ECML…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-13 Ding Ning , Varvara Vetrova , Karin R. Bryan , Yun Sing Koh , Andreas Voskou , N'Dah Jean Kouagou , Arnab Sharma

Inversion of electromagnetic data finds applications in many areas of geophysics. The inverse problem is commonly solved with either deterministic optimization methods (such as the nonlinear conjugate gradient or Gauss-Newton) which are…

地球物理 · 物理学 2019-12-03 Vladimir Puzyrev , Andrei Swidinsky

We present a framework that enables estimation of low-dimensional sub-resolution reservoir properties directly from seismic data, without requiring the solution of a high dimensional seismic inverse problem. Our workflow is based on the…

地球物理 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Anshuman Pradhan , Tapan Mukerji

Nonlinear stiffness SEAs (NSEAs) inspired by biological muscles offer promise in achieving adaptable stiffness for assistive robots. While assistive robots are often designed and compared based on torque capability and control bandwidth,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Motohiro Hirao , Burak Kurkcu , Alireza Ghanbarpour , Masayoshi Tomizuka

Semi-submersible vehicles keep most of their hulls underwater while maintaining a small platform above the water surface. These craft can find use for both naval operations and civil transportation due to special properties, including the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-08-16 Konstantin I. Matveev

Undulatory locomotion, a gait in which thrust is produced in the opposite direction of a traveling wave of body bending, is a common mode of propulsion used by animals in fluids, on land, and even within sand. As such it has been an…

生物物理 · 物理学 2013-06-11 Yang Ding , Sarah S. Sharpe , Kurt Wiesenfeld , Daniel I. Goldman

Elastic wave speeds are fundamental in geomechanics and have historically been described by an analytic formula that assumes linearly elastic solid medium. Empirical relations stemming from this assumption were used to determine nonlinearly…

经典物理 · 物理学 2023-12-05 David M. Riley , Itai Einav , François Guillard

Chen et al. (Eur. J. Mech. B/Fluids 78, pp. 88-105, 2019) recently proposed a two-dimensional continuum model for linear gravity waves propagating in ice-covered seas. It is based on a two-layer formulation where the ice cover is viewed as…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-10-19 Boyang Xu , Philippe Guyenne

Designing soft robots poses considerable challenges: automated design approaches may be particularly appealing in this field, as they promise to optimize complex multi-material machines with very little or no human intervention.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-11-20 Francesco Corucci , Nick Cheney , Francesco Giorgio-Serchi , Josh Bongard , Cecilia Laschi

In the present Letter we use the Direct Numerical Simulation (DNS) of the Navier-Stokes equation for a two-phase flow (water and air) to study the dynamics of the modulational instability of free surface waves and its contribution to the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 A. Iafrati , A. Babanin , M. Onorato

Evolutionary algorithms (EA) based neural architecture search (NAS) involves evaluating each architecture by training it from scratch, which is extremely time-consuming. This can be reduced by using a supernet for estimating the fitness of…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-04-04 Nilotpal Sinha , Kuan-Wen Chen

Monin-Obukhov similarity theory (MOST) is a well-tested approach for specifying the fluxes when the roughness surfaces are homogeneous. For flow over waves (inhomogeneous surfaces), phase-averaged roughness length scales are often…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-09-08 Aditya K. Aiyer , Luc Deike , Michael E. Mueller

In-flight objects capture is extremely challenging. The robot is required to complete trajectory prediction, interception position calculation and motion planning in sequence within tens of milliseconds. As in-flight uneven objects are…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-16 Hongxiang Yu , Dashun Guo , Huan Yin , Anzhe Chen , Kechun Xu , Yue Wang , Rong Xiong

Recently, fault diagnosis methods for marine machinery systems based on deep learning models have attracted considerable attention in the shipping industry. Most existing studies assume fault classes are consistent and known between the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Chuyue Lou , M. Amine Atoui