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Data sets with imbalanced class sizes, where one class size is much smaller than that of others, occur exceedingly often in many applications, including those with biological foundations, such as disease diagnosis and drug discovery.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-05 Nicole Hayes , Ekaterina Merkurjev , Guo-Wei Wei

The success of many machine learning (ML) methods depends crucially on having large amounts of labeled data. However, obtaining enough labeled data can be expensive, time-consuming, and subject to ethical constraints for many applications.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-26 Gokul Bhusal , Ekaterina Merkurjev , Guo-Wei Wei

We study a graph based version of the Ohta-Kawasaki functional, which was originally introduced in a continuum setting to model pattern formation in diblock copolymer melts and has been studied extensively as a paradigmatic example of a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-11 Yves van Gennip

Multi-label image classification allows predicting a set of labels from a given image. Unlike multiclass classification, where only one label per image is assigned, such a setup is applicable for a broader range of applications. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-21 Kirill Prokofiev , Vladislav Sovrasov

We introduce a principled method for the signed clustering problem, where the goal is to partition a graph whose edge weights take both positive and negative values, such that edges within the same cluster are mostly positive, while edges…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-10-10 Mihai Cucuringu , Andrea Pizzoferrato , Yves van Gennip

Graph-based machine learning has seen an increased interest over the last decade with many connections to other fields of applied mathematics. Learning based on partial differential equations, such as the phase-field Allen-Cahn equation,…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-23 Chiara Faccio , Margherita Porcelli , Francesco Rinaldi , Martin Stoll

Data imbalance is easily found in annotated data when the observations of certain continuous label values are difficult to collect for regression tasks. When they come to molecule and polymer property predictions, the annotated graph…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Gang Liu , Tong Zhao , Eric Inae , Tengfei Luo , Meng Jiang

Multi-label (ML) classification is an actively researched topic currently, which deals with convoluted and overlapping boundaries that arise due to several labels being active for a particular data instance. We propose a classifier capable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-22 Anwesha Law , Ashish Ghosh

Labeled sequence transduction is a task of transforming one sequence into another sequence that satisfies desiderata specified by a set of labels. In this paper we propose multi-space variational encoder-decoders, a new model for labeled…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-08 Chunting Zhou , Graham Neubig

In multi-label classification, where a single example may be associated with several class labels at the same time, the ability to model dependencies between labels is considered crucial to effectively optimize non-decomposable evaluation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-23 Michael Rapp , Eneldo Loza Mencía , Johannes Fürnkranz , Eyke Hüllermeier

Graph-based machine learning models for materials properties show great potential to accelerate virtual high-throughput screening of large chemical spaces. However, in their simplest forms, graph-based models do not include any 3D…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-10-15 Ralf Meyer , Daniel Benjamin Kasman Chu , Heather J. Kulik

Motivation: Molecular interaction networks summarize complex biological processes as graphs, whose structure is informative of biological function at multiple scales. Simultaneously, omics technologies measure the variation or activity of…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2020-12-24 Ramin Hasibi , Tom Michoel

We propose a new framework, called Poisson learning, for graph based semi-supervised learning at very low label rates. Poisson learning is motivated by the need to address the degeneracy of Laplacian semi-supervised learning in this regime.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-17 Jeff Calder , Brendan Cook , Matthew Thorpe , Dejan Slepcev

Bayesian optimization (BO) is an efficient framework for solving black-box optimization problems with expensive function evaluations. This paper addresses the BO problem setting for combinatorial spaces (e.g., sequences and graphs) that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-07 Aryan Deshwal , Syrine Belakaria , Janardhan Rao Doppa

Multi-label classification has received considerable interest in recent years. Multi-label classifiers have to address many problems including: handling large-scale datasets with many instances and a large set of labels, compensating…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-06-21 Amirhossein Akbarnejad , Mahdieh Soleymani Baghshah

The predicament in semi-supervised few-shot learning (SSFSL) is to maximize the value of the extra unlabeled data to boost the few-shot learner. In this paper, we propose a Poisson Transfer Network (PTN) to mine the unlabeled information…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-02 Huaxi Huang , Junjie Zhang , Jian Zhang , Qiang Wu , Chang Xu

The objective in extreme multi-label learning is to train a classifier that can automatically tag a novel data point with the most relevant subset of labels from an extremely large label set. Embedding based approaches make training and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-07-13 Kush Bhatia , Himanshu Jain , Purushottam Kar , Prateek Jain , Manik Varma

In this work, we improve the accuracy of several known algorithms to address the classification of large datasets when few labels are available. Our framework lies in the realm of graph-based semi-supervised learning. With novel…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Farid Bozorgnia

Embedding approaches have become one of the most pervasive techniques for multi-label classification. However, the training process of embedding methods usually involves a complex quadratic or semidefinite programming problem, or the model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-01 Xiuwen Gong , Dong Yuan , Wei Bao

Machine learning methods have greatly changed science, engineering, finance, business, and other fields. Despite the tremendous accomplishments of machine learning and deep learning methods, many challenges still remain. In particular, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-09 Ekaterina Merkurjev , Duc DUy Nguyen , Guo-Wei Wei
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