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Partial correlations quantify linear association between two variables adjusting for the influence of the remaining variables. They form the backbone for graphical models and are readily obtained from the inverse of the covariance matrix.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-04-23 Ionas Erb

Machine learning models (e.g., neural networks) achieve high accuracy in wind power forecasting, but they are usually regarded as black boxes that lack interpretability. To address this issue, the paper proposes a glass-box approach that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-27 Wenlong Liao , Fernando Porte-Agel , Jiannong Fang , Birgitte Bak-Jensen , Guangchun Ruan , Zhe Yang

Compositional data are common in many fields, both as outcomes and predictor variables. The inventory of models for the case when both the outcome and predictor variables are compositional is limited and the existing models are difficult to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-04-20 Jacob Fiksel , Scott Zeger , Abhirup Datta

Interpretability allows the domain-expert to directly evaluate the model's relevance and reliability, a practice that offers assurance and builds trust. In the healthcare setting, interpretable models should implicate relevant biological…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-18 Thomas P. Quinn , Dang Nguyen , Santu Rana , Sunil Gupta , Svetha Venkatesh

This paper deals with some reachability issues for piecewise linear switched systems with time-dependent coefficients and multiplicative noise. Namely, it aims at characterizing data that are almost reachable at some fixed time T > 0…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-10-29 Dan Goreac

The growing use of high-throughput sequencing (HTS) has enabled the large-scale production of compositional count data, driving progress in microbiome research. However, such count data are often high-dimensional, over-dispersed, and…

其他统计学 · 统计学 2026-05-22 Wenqi Tang , Kamila Fačevicová , Klaus Nordhausen , Sara Taskinen

The Learn-As-you-GO (LAGO) design provides a rigorous framework for adapting the intervention package based on accumulating data while the trial is ongoing. This article improves the flexibility of the LAGO design by incorporating…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-09-16 Ante Bing , Donna Spiegelman , Judith J. Lok

Compositional data, representing proportions constrained to the simplex, arise in diverse fields such as geosciences, ecology, genomics, and microbiome research. Existing nonparametric density estimation methods often rely on…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-10-10 Jiajin Xie , Yong Wang , Eduardo García-Portugués

A novel hybrid data-driven approach is developed for forecasting power system parameters with the goal of increasing the efficiency of short-term forecasting studies for non-stationary time-series. The proposed approach is based on mode…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-04-10 Victor Kurbatsky , Nikita Tomin , Vadim Spiryaev , Paul Leahy , Denis Sidorov , Alexei Zhukov

Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) often include subgroup analyses to assess whether treatment effects vary across pre-specified patient populations. However, these analyses frequently suffer from small sample sizes which limit the power…

Correspondence analysis is a dimension reduction method for visualization of nonnegative data sets, in particular contingency tables ; but it depends on the marginals of the data set. Two transformations of the data have been proposed to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-10-20 Vartan Choulakian

pandapower is a Python based, BSD-licensed power system analysis tool aimed at automation of static and quasi-static analysis and optimization of balanced power systems. It provides power flow, optimal power flow, state estimation,…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2018-11-06 Leon Thurner , Alexander Scheidler , Florian Schäfer , Jan-Hendrik Menke , Julian Dollichon , Friederike Meier , Steffen Meinecke , Martin Braun

Conditional power calculations are frequently used to guide the decision whether or not to stop a trial for futility or to modify planned sample size. These ignore the information in short-term endpoints and baseline covariates, and thereby…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-04-11 Kelly Van Lancker , An Vandebosch , Stijn Vansteelandt

Cross-modal alignment is an important multi-modal task, aiming to bridge the semantic gap between different modalities. The most reliable fundamention for achieving this objective lies in the semantic consistency between matched pairs.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Xiang Ma , Litian Xu , Lexin Fang , Caiming Zhang , Lizhen Cui

Compositional data arise in many real-life applications and versatile methods for properly analyzing this type of data in the regression context are needed. When parametric assumptions do not hold or are difficult to verify, non-parametric…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-09-07 Michail Tsagris , Abdulaziz Alenazi , Connie Stewart

Change point detection algorithms have numerous applications in fields of scientific and economic importance. We consider the problem of change point detection on compositional multivariate data (each sample is a probability mass function),…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-01-16 Prabuchandran K. J. , Nitin Singh , Pankaj Dayama , Vinayaka Pandit

Causal representation learning has been proposed to encode relationships between factors presented in the high dimensional data. However, existing methods suffer from merely using a large amount of labeled data and ignore the fact that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-09 Jiageng Zhu , Hanchen Xie , Wael AbdAlmageed

High-dimensional compositional covariates, often derived from count data, are subject to measurement error and are frequently analyzed after aggregation along a prespecified tree to improve interpretability in applications such as…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-18 Zhenghan Li , Tianying Wang

1. Sample size estimation through power analysis is a fundamental tool in planning an ecological study, yet there are currently no well-established procedures for when multivariate abundances are to be collected. A power analysis procedure…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-06-22 Ben Maslen , Gordana Popovic , Adriana Vergés , Ezequiel Marzinelli , David Warton

In this paper, we characterize data-time tradeoffs of the proximal-gradient homotopy method used for solving linear inverse problems under sub-Gaussian measurements. Our results are sharp up to an absolute constant factor. We demonstrate…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-02-08 Xiao Lv , Wei Cui , Yulong Liu