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Reported in the paper are results of unsteady three-dimensional direct numerical simulations of laminar and turbulent, lean hydrogen-air, complex-chemistry flames propagating in forced turbulence in a box. To explore the eventual influence…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-24 HsuChew Lee , BuChen Wu , Peng Dai , Minping Wan , Andrei Lipatnikov

The flamelet approach offers a viable framework for combustion modeling of homogeneous charge compression ignition (HCCI) engines under stratified mixture conditions. Scalar dissipation rate acts as a key parameter in flamelet-based…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-12-16 Saurabh Gupta , SeungHwan Keum , Pinaki Pal , Hong G. Im

Dust explosions are among the most hazardous accidents affecting industrial facilities processing particulate solids. Describing the severity parameters of dust clouds is critical to the safety management and risk assessment of dust…

Supersonic combustion plays a vital role in various applications, including scramjets, dual-mode ramjets, and pulse detonation engines. However, the flame characteristics can vary significantly, depending on the application. To model…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Xu Zhu , Jian An , Nana Wang , Jian Zhang , Zhuyin Ren

Combustion instabilities are particularly problematic for rocket thrust chambers because of their high energy release rates and their operation close to the structural limits. In the last decades, progress has been made in predicting high…

Rotating detonation engines (RDEs) are a critical technology for advancing combustion engines, particularly in applications requiring high efficiency and performance. Understanding the supersonic detonation structure and how various…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-05-15 Vinay Kumar , Zheming Gou , Roger Ghanem

Dual fuel engines can achieve high efficiencies and low emissions but also can encounter high cylinder-to-cylinder variations on multi-cylinder engines. In order to avoid these variations, they require a more complex method for combustion…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-14 Wenbo Sui , Jorge Pulpeiro González , Carrie M. Hall

In this work, the thermo-acoustic instabilities of a gas turbine model combustor, the so-called SFB606 combustor, are numerically investigated using Large Eddy Simulation (LES) combined with tabulated chemistry and Artificial Thickened…

The flame transfer function (FTF) relates acoustic perturbations and the coherent heat release rate response. This frequency-dependent function governs the thermoacoustic stability of a combustor. The FTF measurement is therefore of great…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-01-23 Bayu Dharmaputra , Pushkin Nagpure , Matteo Impagnatiello , Nicolas Noiray

Combustion is the primary process in gas turbine engines, where there is a need for efficient air-fuel mixing to enhance performance. High-shear swirl injectors are commonly used to improve fuel atomization and mixing, which are key factors…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-25 PK Archhith , SK Thirumalaikumaran , Balasundaram Mohan , Saptharshi Basu

This paper investigates the impact of particles on isothermal flow inside a lab-scale swirl combustor for a fixed inlet swirl number of 0.67 using steady-state CFD simulations. The combustor geometry and baseline conditions, with no…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Madan Lal Mahato , Nitesh Kumar Sahu

Because fuel efficiency is significantly impacted by the timing of combustion in internal combustion engines, accurate control of combustion phasing is critical. In this paper, a nonlinear combustion phasing model is introduced and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-23 Wenbo Sui , Carrie M. Hall

In this paper we consider a classical model of gasless combustion in a one dimensional formulation under the assumption of ignition temperature kinetics. We study the propagation of flame fronts in this model when the initial distribution…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2024-03-06 Amanda Matson , Leonid Kagan , Claude-Michel Brauner , Gregory Sivashinsky , Peter V. Gordon

Hypersonic flight poses unique propulsion challenges, requiring engines that maintain thrust, efficiency, and stability across a wide range of operating conditions. These engines must transition smoothly between flight regimes and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Nick Plewacki , Benjamin Kale , Manu Kamin , Luis Bravo

The need for improved engine efficiencies has motivated the development of high-pressure combustion systems, in which operating conditions achieve and exceed critical conditions. Associated with these conditions are strong variations in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-09-25 Matthias Ihme , Peter C. Ma , Luis Bravo

In the present work, Jet A-Hexane binary fuel droplet impact dynamics on heated solid surfaces were studied numerically. This study is crucial for practical applications such as fuel injection in combustors and thermal management of engine…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-09-17 Arghya Paul , Kanak Raj , Pratim Kumar

We study the dynamics and properties of a turbulent flame, formed in the presence of subsonic, high-speed, homogeneous, isotropic Kolmogorov-type turbulence in an unconfined system. Direct numerical simulations are performed with…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-06-21 Alexei Y. Poludnenko , Elaine S. Oran

Supersonic lean premixed hydrogen/air combustion stabilised by a cavity-flame holder within a model scramjet, characterized by a Mach 1.5 inflow at 1000 K and 50 kPa, is investigated via direct numerical simulation. By separately…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Minqi Lin , Jian Fang , Xi Deng , Xiaojun Gu , Zhi X. Chen

The impact of thermodiffusive effects on combustion noise in turbulent premixed slot jet flames is investigated using Direct Numerical Simulations. Two thermodiffusively unstable lean hydrogen-air flames are compared with a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-20 Francesco G. Schiavone , Guillaume Daviller , Davide Laera

The cavitation behaviour of a four-blade rocket engine turbopump inducer is simulated. A 2D numerical model of unsteady cavitation was applied to a blade cascade drawn fromthe inducer geometry. The physical model is based on a homogeneous…